Women's Peace Union records 1921-1941 1929-1940

ArchivalResource

Women's Peace Union records 1921-1941 1929-1940

The Women's Peace Union (WPU), founded in 1921, was a national organization committed to personal refusal to support war and to promote legislation outlawing war. The WPU was in favor of total independent disarmament by the U.S. and its main program was the passage of a constitutional amendment, known as the Independent Disarmament Amendment, which would make war, preparation for war or appropriations for war illegal. The WPU ceased operations in 1940. Collection consists of correspondence, minutes, reports, financial records, writings, and ephemera of the Women's Peace Union. Bulk of the correspondence dates from 1929 to 1940 and includes letters among committee members regarding planning and strategy, fundraising, news from other pacifist organizations, and conferences and meetings. Minutes cover some of the years from 1921 to 1940 and document activities of the members. Financial records, 1922-1939, contain treasurers' reports and records of expenditures and contributions. Writings of WPU members and supporters include articles, addresses, speeches, fiction, and poetry which reflect the pacifist position. Also, printed materials, signed petitions and appeals, photographs, and minutes of the United Pacifist Committee for 1939.

3.25 linear feet (8 boxes)

Related Entities

There are 21 Entities related to this resource.

Orr, Mary B

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6652m4d (person)

Allen, Devere, 1891-1955

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6668hx3 (person)

League of Nations Disarmament Conference, 1932.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zm0x8g (corporateBody)

Women and Peace

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6778jj7 (corporateBody)

Lazarus, Frieda Langer

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rr29fj (person)

Frieda Langer Lazarus (1896-1968) was an antiwar activist. She was a member of the Women's Peace Union and the War Resisters League. From the description of Frieda Langer Lazarus papers, 1932-1949. (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 86164313 Frieda Langer Lazarus, born in New York to Polish parents in 1896, was an antiwar activist and advocate for conscientious objectors. In the early 1940s she was a founder of the Metropolit...

Floyd, Louise

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hd9m2c (person)

Winsor, Mary, 1869-1956

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t836k8 (person)

Mary Winsor (1869, Haverford, PA-d. Sept. 10, 1956, Philadelphia, PA) was from a prominent family from Haverford. She studied at Bryn Mawr, Radcliff, and the Drexel Institute. Winsor was a militant campaigner for women's suffrage. She became president of the Pennsylvania Limited Suffrage League (1910) and was also involved in the birth control movement. She was jailed several times while protesting suffrage....

Lloyd, Lola Maverick, 1875-1944

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hm5mg9 (person)

Lola Maverick Lloyd was a pioneer suffragist, pacifist, and friend and associate of Jane Addams with whom she founded the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. From the description of Collection, 1915-1944. (Swarthmore College, Peace Collection). WorldCat record id: 28329110 Lola Maverick Lloyd, pioneer suffragist and pacifist, graduated Smith College, 1897; married William Bross Lloyd, 1902 (divorced, 1916); four children: Mary, William Jr., Georgia, and Jessi...

Chaffee, Edmund

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68t7nj8 (person)

Byrns, Elinor

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68s528j (person)

Lawyer, active in Women's Peace Society. From the description of Letter : New York, to Laurence Housman, Street, Somerset, 1938 June 21. (Bryn Mawr College). WorldCat record id: 25286058 ...

Mygatt, Tracy D. (Tracy Dickinson), 1885-1973

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6br90j3 (person)

Gale, Zona, 1874-1938

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pc34z5 (person)

Zona Gale was a prominent writer and political activist born in Portage, Wisconsin. Gale attended the University of Wisconsin and worked as a reporter in Milwaukee. Gale, a lifelong friend of Jane Addams, became involved in the fight for the women's vote and eventually went to work for the writer Edmund Clarence Stedman. Her novel, "Miss Lulu Bett" was successfully adapted for the theater. From the description of Correspondence, 1907-1929. (Temple University Libraries). WorldCat reco...

Hughan, Jessie Wallace, 1875-1955

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61j9pf5 (person)

Jessie Wallace Hughan, educator, pacifist and socialist, helped to establish the Anti-Enlistment League (1915), belonged to the Fellowship of Reconciliation, and assisted in the founding of the War Resisters League, for which she worked throughout her life. From the description of Collection, 1905-1955. (Swarthmore College, Peace Collection). WorldCat record id: 28297239 ...

United Pacifist Committee.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69h1dzp (corporateBody)

Organized following a Pacifist Conference in New York City in February, 1938; made up of a group of peace organizations that changed somewhat from year to year. Sub-committees were set up to plan activities such as poster walks, working for liberal candidates during election year, and helping conscientious objectors by giving legal aid and counsel (this sub-committee established the Metropolitan Board for Conscientious Objectors in 1940). The United Pacifist Committee's most important activity w...

Strong, Sidney

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pt0t8t (person)

Brokaw, Vaughn Bachman

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zm8grd (person)

Floyd, W. (William)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68j1gft (person)

Women's Peace Union

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qz7rxv (corporateBody)

The Women's Peace Union (WPU), founded in 1921, was a national organization committed to personal refusal to support war and to promote legislation outlawing war. The WPU was in favor of total independent disarmament by the U.S. and its main program was the passage of a constitutional amendment, known as the Independent Disarmament Amendment, which would make war, preparation for war or appropriations for war illegal. The WPU ceased operations in 1940. From the guide to the Women's P...

Pennsylvania Committee for Total Disarmament.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kq4szx (corporateBody)

Organized for the purpose of promoting legislation for universal disarmament; active from 1930 to 1936, chiefly in and around Philadelphia; William I. Hull, professor of international relations at Swarthmore College served as chairman; Sophia H. Dulles was executive secretary; Mary Winsor, Eliza M. Cope, William Eves III and Edward N. Wright were among the most active members, many of whom were Quakers. From the description of Records, 1930-1937. (Swarthmore College, Peace Collection...

Kaʼufman, Avraham, 1885-1971

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nd8vvf (person)

Babcock, Caroline L. (Caroline Lexow), 1882-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w616564c (person)

Caroline Lexow Babcock (b. Feb. 5, 1882, Nyack, NY–d. March 8, 1980, Nyack, NY). The daughter of legislator Clarence Lexow, she graduated Barnard College in 1904. She became executive secretary to Harriot Stanton Blatch at the Women's Political Union. Babcock also served as president of the College Equal Suffrage League of New York, executive secretary of the National College Equal Suffrage League, served on the executive committee and board of directors of the Birth Control Federation of Americ...