Law, Richard, 1733-1806

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Richard Law (March 7, 1733 – January 26, 1806) was an American lawyer, statesman and jurist. He served as delegate to the First Continental Congress, Second Continental Congress and the Congress of the Confederation. Law also served as Mayor of New London, Connecticut and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut.

Born in Milford, Connecticut Colony, British America, Law pursued classical studies, graduated from Yale University in 1751 and read law in 1755. He was admitted to the bar in January 1755, and entered private practice in Milford from 1755 to 1757. Law continued private practice in New London, Connecticut Colony from 1757 to 1765. He was a Justice of the Peace for New London from 1765 to 1775 and was a member of the Connecticut General Assembly from 1765 to 1776.

Law was Chief Judge of the New London County Court from 1773 to 1784, was Clerk of the Connecticut General Assembly from 1774 to 1776, and was an assistant to the Connecticut General Assembly from 1776 to 1786. He was a member of the Connecticut Council of Safety in May 1776, a delegate, successively to the First Continental Congress, Second Continental Congress and the Congress of the Confederation in 1774, in 1776, in 1777, and from 1780 to 1783. Law was a Judge of the Connecticut Superior Court in New London from 1784 to 1789, serving as Chief Judge from 1786 to 1789. He was the Mayor of New London, Connecticut from 1784 to 1806.

Law was nominated by President George Washington on September 24, 1789, to the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut, to a new seat authorized by 1 Stat. 73. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 26, 1789, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on January 26, 1806, due to his death in New London. He was interred in Cedar Grove Cemetery in New London.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Law, Richard, 1733-1806. Joshua Hempsted estate collection, 1705 and undated. New London County Historical Society
creatorOf Connecticut. Acts and laws of the state of Connecticut, in America. Connecticut State Library, CSL
referencedIn Frederick M. Dearborn collection of military and political Americana, Part I: The Revolution and the Administration, 1669-1958. Houghton Library
referencedIn Caulkins, Pember, 1741-1816. Pember Caulkins account book, 1774-1812 (bulk 1774-1796). New London County Historical Society
creatorOf Law, Richard, 1733-1806. Order by Richard Law to George Simpson, 1804 July 2. New London County Historical Society
referencedIn Lane, Wolcott Griswold, d. 1956. Wolcott G. Lane collection, 1930. Connecticut Historical Society
referencedIn Chauncey family. Chauncey family papers, 1675-1928 (inclusive). Yale University Library
creatorOf Law, Richard, 1733-1806. Clipped signature : [n.p., n.d.]. Pierpont Morgan Library.
referencedIn Caulkins, Pember, 1741-1816. Pember Caulkins account book, 1765-1811. New London County Historical Society
creatorOf Champlin, Joseph, fl. 1773. Summons to Joseph Champlin, 1773 May 26. New London County Historical Society
creatorOf Two Brothers (Schooner : 1794). Sailing license for the schooner Two Brothers, 1794 June 28. New London County Historical Society
referencedIn Connecticut. General Assembly. House of Representatives. New London town meeting and Connecticut House of Representatives minutes, 1774. New London County Historical Society
referencedIn Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866. Jared Sparks collection of American manuscripts, 1582-1843 Houghton Library
creatorOf Hempstead, Joshua, 1678-1758. Deposition of Joshua Hempstead and John Richards, as certified by Richard Law, 1754-1786. New London County Historical Society
referencedIn Thomas Addis Emmet collection, 1483-1876 (bulk:1700-1800) New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
creatorOf Johnson, Zachary, d. 1787. Letter : Mohegan [Conn.], to Honbl. Richd. Law, Esq., 1781 May 30. Newberry Library
creatorOf Law, Ernest, b. 1858. Ernest Law collection of Jonathan and Richard Law correspondence, ca. 1916. Connecticut Historical Society
referencedIn Morgan, John, 1751-1840. John Morgan papers, 1784-1824. New London County Historical Society
creatorOf Law, Richard, 1733-1806. Letters of Richard Law, 1759-1784. Library of Congress
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Burrell, Jonathan. person
associatedWith Caulkins, Pember, 1741-1816. person
associatedWith Champlin, Joseph, fl. 1773. person
associatedWith Chauncey family. family
associatedWith Connecticut. corporateBody
memberOf Connecticut. General Assembly corporateBody
associatedWith Dearborn, Frederick M. (Frederick Myers), b. 1876 person
associatedWith Emmet, Thomas Addis person
associatedWith Glazier, William S. (William Simon), 1907-1962, person
associatedWith Hallam, Robert. person
associatedWith Hempstead, Joshua, 1678-1758. person
associatedWith Johnson, Zachary, d. 1787. person
associatedWith Lane, Wolcott Griswold, d. 1956. person
associatedWith Law, Ernest, b. 1858. person
grandparentOf Law, John, 1796-1873 person
parentOf Law, Lyman, 1770-1842 person
associatedWith Morgan, John, 1751-1840. person
associatedWith Pierpont Morgan Library. Glazier Collection. corporateBody
associatedWith Simpson, George, 1759-1822. person
associatedWith Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866 person
associatedWith Two Brothers (Schooner : 1794) corporateBody
memberOf United States. Continental Congress corporateBody
memberOf United States. District Court (Connecticut) corporateBody
associatedWith United States. District Court (Connecticut) corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
New London CT US
Milford CT US
Subject
Banks and banking
Courts
District courts
Judges
Occupation
Delegates, U.S. Continental Congress
Federal Judge
Judges
Lawyers
Activity

Person

Birth 1733-03-07

Death 1806-01-26

Male

Britons,

Americans

English

Information

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