Walsh, Townsend

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Walsh graduated from Harvard in 1895.

From the description of Themes in English 23, 1893-1894. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 77073932

From the description of Notes and theme for French 7, 1893-1894. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 77073931

From the description of Frederick Lemaitre et son temps : theme for French 1a, May 1, 1892. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 77073808

From the description of Themes in French 4, 1892-1893. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 77073857

From the description of Notes and themes in French 6, 1892-1893. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 77073858

From the description of Impressions from Schopenhauer's third book : [paper for] Philosophy 8, May 1, 1895. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 77074019

Townsend Walsh (1872-1941) worked as a press agent for various theatrical companies beginning in 1898. He was also a drama critic, playwright, collector, theater and circus historian, and sometime actor.

From the guide to the The wizard of Oz: scrapbook;, 1902-1903, (The New York Public Library. Billy Rose Theatre Division.)

Townsend Walsh (1872-1941) worked as a press agent for various theatrical companies beginning in 1898.

He was also a drama critic, playwright, collector, theater and circus historian, and sometime actor.

From the description of The wizard of Oz: scrapbook ; 1902-1903. (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 86164364

Townsend Walsh (1872-1941) was involved with the American theatre as press agent, business manager, drama critic, playwright, collector, theatre and circus historian, and sometime actor.

In 1897 his play, the Boys of Kilkenny, was produced in New York City. The next year he began work as a press agent in the theatre. From 1923 to 1926 he was a press agent for the Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus. In addition to his work as a press agent for theatrical companies, Walsh also worked directly for several newspapers as a drama critic. His writings included several plays, a published biography of Dion Boucicault, and two unpublished full-length studies on the circus. He was an avid collector of theatrical and circus memorabilia.

From the description of Townsend Walsh papers, 1763-1935, bulk (1890-1935). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122576014

Throughout his life, Townsend Walsh was involved with the American theatre in a variety of capacities--press agent, business manager, drama critic, playwright, collector, theatre and circus historian and sometime actor. Born in Albany, New York in 1872, to Augustus Henry and Laura Spencer Walsh, Townsend Walsh graduated from the Albany Academy in 1891 and from Harvard University in 1895. While at Harvard, he apparently took George Pierce Baker's playwriting course, served on the editorial staff of the Harvard Advocate, and was a commencement speaker for his class.

In 1897 Walsh's play, The Boys of Kilkenny, was produced at the Star Theatre in New York. The next year, 1898, Walsh began work as advance press representative for Mrs. Minnie Maddern Fiske in the production Love Finds A Way, followed by Tess of the D'Ubervilles and Becky Sharpe. This was the beginning of a long and fruitful career as an advance press agent in the theatre. After his work with Mrs. Fiske, Walsh worked for Fred Hamlin of the Grand Opera House with Hamlin's touring productions of Bases in Toyland and the Wizard of Oz between 1902 and 1906. This was followed by four years as press agent for Otis Skinner in various plays-- Honour of the Family, The Duel, and Your Humble Servant. During subsequent years he worked for various performers including Mrs. Patrick Campbell (1910), Blanche Bates (1913) Ethel Barrymore (1913), E.H. Sothern (1916) and John Drew (1914). Some of the producers he worked for included Henry Savage, Charles Frohman, the Schuberts and Winthrop Ames. In 1923, Walsh went to work as a press agent for the Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus--a job which was a logical outgrowth of his increasing interest in the circus and of his contacts with many friends and acquaintances in the circus world. He left the circus in 1926 and, in 1927, returned to work with Mrs. Fiske in her productions of Ghosts and Merry Wives of Windsor.

The title of Walsh's positions in the theatre and circus varied-- press agent, press representative, advance press representative, business manager. Despite the different labels, however, his work seems to have generally consisted of travelling across the United States and into Canada, going ahead of touring shows in order to do advance publicity for an upcoming play or circus show. In some cases, Walsh apparently also performed other business activities such as arranging transportation for the acting company, reserving accommodations and working with the managers of theatre in which the touring company would play. Walsh seems to have been well respected in his profession as evidenced by his steady employment with important theatrical producers and performers. In addition to his work as a press agent for theatrical companies, Walsh also worked directly for several newspapers as a drama critic including the Albany Express (1890-92?), the New York World (1895), the New York Dramatic Mirror (1897) and the Boston Traveller (1917-1918).

Walsh's writings include several plays, a published biography of Dion Boucicault, The Career of Dion Boucicault, and two unpublished full-length studies on the circus, Love of the Circus and King Clown. Although Walsh finished the Boucicault biography in 1910, he was unable to get it published until 1915. Walsh's book on Boucicault, although not completely reliable, is still considered a useful source on the Irish playwright. Walsh pursued many research interests throughout his life including theatrical performers and the history of pantomime and the circus. His many notes and writings attest to this lifelong interest in theatre and circus history.

Walsh's acting experience included a role in the Albany production of Fair Rosamund (1895), a part in his own play Boys of Kilkenny (1897), summer stock at the Davidson theatre in Milwaukee (1900), and the role of the beggar in Yeats' play The Pot of Broth with the Irish Literary Society (1903).

Walsh was an avid collector of theatrical and circus memorabilia. At the time of his death, he was considered to have one of the best collections of circus materials in the United States. He also collected a mass of letters of important theatrical figures--most notably of Dion Boucicault and Boucicault's wife Agnes and son Aubrey.

Walsh had a wide circle of friends within the theatrical and newspaper profession. He was a member of the Players, the Lambs and Green Room Club and the Harvard Club. He was known as someone who enjoyed a good time and a strong drink. Throughout his life, he went on and off the wagon but his drinking does not seem to have interfered with his professional work. An important friend in Walsh's life--and one who urged him not to partake of liquor--was John Quinn. The shared interest in all things Irish seems to have been a strong bond between the two men. Quinn was very supportive of Walsh's work on Boucicault and tried to help Walsh get the biography published. Another important friendship in Walsh's life was with theatre historian, William J. Lawrence, with whom he corresponded and visited in Dublin. Lawrence helped Walsh with the Boucicault biography by doing some research through Dublin records. The two men seem to have had some kind of falling out, however, around 1914.

Walsh travelled widely and seemed to enjoy his many trips abroad. He often used these trips to do research on the history of pantomime and the circus. Evidently Walsh never married. Although his work took him across the country for a good portion of each year, Walsh seems to have maintained close ties to his home city of Albany, often returning there for summers. In his later years, he apparently split his time between Albany and trips abroad. Although little is known about his family, he had a least one sister, Esther, and possibly two other sisters, Kate and Julia as well as a brother. Walsh died in 1941.

Chronology 1872Born 1890Correspondent for Albany Evening Journal 1893Elected an editor of the Harvard Advocate 1895Graduated from Harvard; reporter for the New York World 1896His play Boys of Kilkenny produced in New York 1897Writer for the Dramatic Mirror 1898Advance Representative for Minnie Maddern Fiske in Love Finds A Way and Tess of D'Ubervilles 1900Acted at the Davidson Theater 1901Advance work for Mrs. Fiske in Becky Sharpe 1902-1906Wizard of Oz; Babes in Toyland 1903Acted in Yeats' play with the Irish Literary Society 1904Trip to Dublin 1906Summer trip to Europe 1906-1910Press Representative for Otis Skinner 1908Summer trip to Europe; worked on Boucicault biography 1909Summer-worked on Boucicault biography 1910Summer trip to Europe summer; press work for Mrs. Patrick Campbell her the short-lived production of The Foolish Virgin 1911-1912Press representative for Everywoman produced by Henry Savage 1912Summer trip abroad 1913Press representative for Frohman; Witness for the Defense with Blanche Bates 1915Career of Dion Boucicault published 1916Press Representative for E.H. Sothern; also press work for Hobson's Choice 1916-1917Press representative for Winthrop Ames at the Little Theatre; cruise to Jamaica. 1917Advance agent for Saturday to Monday for Ames. 1917-1918Dramatic editor of the Boston Traveller. 1919Business Manager “Little Simplicity” 1920Advance agent for Greenwich Village Follies 1919-20Press representative for Chris 1921Press Agent for Hitchy-Koo; business manager for The Bat 1922Trips to Bermuda and Havre 1922-1923Press representative for Fred Stone's Tip-Top 1923-24Press work for Channing Pollock's The Fool. 1923-1926Press Representative for Ringling Brothers, Barnum and Bailey Circus 1927Press Representative for Mrs. Fiske 1928-19Summer trips abroad 1931-1933Winter trips to Europe.

From the guide to the Townsend Walsh papers, 1763-1935, 1890-1935, (The New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division.)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Quinn, John, 1870-1924. John Quinn papers, 1901-1926. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend. Notes and theme for French 7, 1893-1894. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf The wizard of Oz: scrapbook;, 1902-1903 The New York Public Library. Billy Rose Theatre Division.
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend. Frederick Lemaitre et son temps : theme for French 1a, May 1, 1892. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend. The wizard of Oz: scrapbook ; 1902-1903. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend. Themes in English 23, 1893-1894. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend. Notes and themes in French 6, 1892-1893. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf Townsend Walsh Collection The New York Public Library. Billy Rose Theatre Division.
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend. Themes in French 4, 1892-1893. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf Boucicault, Dion, 1820-1890. Arrah-na-Pogue : or, the Wicklow wedding. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Arbuckle, Maclyn, 1866-1931. Self-portrait with Townsend Walsh, 1917 Nov. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Townsend Walsh papers, 1763-1935, bulk (1890-1935). New York State Historical Documents Inventory
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend. Impressions from Schopenhauer's third book : [paper for] Philosophy 8, May 1, 1895. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf Townsend Walsh papers, 1763-1935, 1890-1935 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
creatorOf Walsh, Townsend, d. 1941. The boys of Kilkenny, by Townsend Walsh. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn John Quinn papers, 1901-1926 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Albany Academy corporateBody
associatedWith Albert Jay Snow person
associatedWith Alice Walsh person
associatedWith Andrew Mack person
associatedWith Arbuckle, Maclyn, 1866-1931. person
associatedWith Balanche Bates and Co. corporateBody
associatedWith Barrymores family
associatedWith Baum, L. Frank (Lyman Frank), 1856-1919. person
associatedWith Benjamin C. Porter person
associatedWith Blanche Bates person
associatedWith Boucicault, Dion, 1820-1890. person
associatedWith Chauncey Olcott person
associatedWith Coward, Edward Fales person
associatedWith Coward, Edward Fales. person
associatedWith Dudley Walsh person
associatedWith E. H. Sothern person
associatedWith Ernest d'Hevilly person
associatedWith Everywoman Company corporateBody
associatedWith Fiske, Minnie Maddern, 1865-1932. person
associatedWith Francis Wilson person
associatedWith Grand Opera House (Chicago, Ill.) corporateBody
associatedWith Grimaldi person
associatedWith Hackett, Francis, 1883-1962. person
associatedWith Hamlin, Fred person
associatedWith Hamlin, Fred. person
associatedWith Hamlin, Frederick R person
associatedWith Hamlin, Frederick R. person
associatedWith Harry E. Dixey person
associatedWith Harvard corporateBody
associatedWith Harvard University corporateBody
associatedWith Henry Bartholomew person
associatedWith Henry Savage's person
associatedWith Hitchy Koo person
associatedWith Hyde, James Clarence person
associatedWith Hyde, James Clarence. person
associatedWith John Drew person
associatedWith John Quinn person
associatedWith John Walsh person
associatedWith Joseph Jefferson person
associatedWith Joseph Murphy person
associatedWith Julia Marlowe person
associatedWith Laughlin, Anna, 1885-1937. person
associatedWith Lawrence, Willian J. (William John), 1862-1940. person
associatedWith Leotard person
associatedWith Majestic Theatre (New York, N.Y.) corporateBody
associatedWith Mark Twain person
associatedWith Minnie Maddern person
associatedWith Montgomery, David Craig, 1870-1917. person
associatedWith Mrs. Fiske person
associatedWith Mrs. Fiske and Co. corporateBody
associatedWith Mrs. Patrick Campbell person
associatedWith Norwood, Edwin P. person
associatedWith Oscar Wilde person
associatedWith Otis Skinner person
associatedWith Otis Skinner and Co. corporateBody
associatedWith Pollock, Channing, 1880-1946. person
associatedWith Quinn, John, 1870-1924. person
associatedWith Ringling Brothers Barnum and Bailey Combined Shows. corporateBody
associatedWith Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616. person
associatedWith Shipman, Louis Evan, 1869-1933. person
associatedWith Skinner, Otis, 1858-1942. person
associatedWith Stone, Fred, 1873-1959. person
associatedWith Thompson, Lester. person
associatedWith Tyrone Power person
associatedWith Waldron, James Albert person
associatedWith Waldron, James Albert. person
associatedWith Walsh family family
associatedWith Walsh family. family
associatedWith Walter Ringham person
associatedWith Wizard of Oz Company corporateBody
associatedWith W. J. Lawrence person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Illinois--Chicago
New York (State)--New York
United States
United States
Ireland
Subject
Theater
Theater
Theater
Theater
Theater
American drama
Circus
Circus
Clowns
Clowns
Prompt-book
Occupation
Authors
Press agents
Theatrical agents
Activity

Person

Active 1893

Active 1894

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