Marriott, Alice, 1910-1992

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Alice Marriott was born in Wilmett, Ill. in 1910. Her parents moved the family to Oklahoma City when she was still a young girl. She received a B.A. in anthropology from the University of Oklahoma in 1930. In 1935, she became field specialist for the Indian Arts and Crafts Board. Marriott spent some time living in the Santa Fe area, near San Ildefonso Pueblo. She integrated her first hand observations of Native Americans and Hispanics of the area into her books. In the 1980's, she finished the manuscript, "Spanish-American folk stories of some New Mexico saints." Although the manuscript was never published, it was slated to be performed in the St. Francis Auditorium in Santa Fe in 1989. Marriott's ethnological reports, novels, short stories, and popular nonfiction helped promote a better understanding of American Indian culture, and aided in dispelling the "exotic savage" stereotype.

From the description of Typescript and letters, 1985-1989. (University of New Mexico-Main Campus). WorldCat record id: 40987583

Alice Marriott was born in Wilmett, Illinois in 1910. Her parents moved the family to Oklahoma City when she was still a young girl. There, she developed a keen interest in American Indians. She was the first woman to receive a B.A. in anthropology from the University of Oklahoma, in 1930. In 1935, she became field specialist for the Indian Arts and Crafts Board. In this capacity, she began collecting Native American art, and listening to artists' stories and legends. Her first book, The Ten Grandmothers, a biography of Kiowa women, was published in 1945.

Marriott spent some time living in the Santa Fe area, near San Ildefonso Pueblo. She integrated her first hand observations of Native Americans and Hispanics of the area into her fourth and fifth books, Maria: The Potter of San Ildefonso (1948) and The Valley Below (1949). In the 1980's, she finished the manuscript, "Spanish-American Folk Stories of some New Mexico Saints." Although the manuscript was never published, it was slated to be performed in the St. Francis Auditorium in Santa Fe in 1989.

Marriott' ethnological reports, novels, short stories, and popular nonfiction helped promote a better understanding of American Indian culture, and aided in dispelling the "exotic savage" stereotype. In her lifetime, more than 20 of her books were published. She contributed to periodicals including Mademoiselle, Harper's, and the Southwest Review. Alice Marriott died in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma on March 18, 1992.

From the guide to the Alice Lee Marriott Typescript and Letters, 1985-1989, (University of New Mexico. Center for Southwest Research.)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Lambert, Marjorie F. Marjorie F. Lambert papers, 1938-1960. Museum of New Mexico Library
referencedIn Houghton Mifflin Company correspondence, 1881-1981 (inclusive), 1940-1979 (bulk). Houghton Library
referencedIn Frank G. Speck papers, 1903-1950 American Philosophical Society Library
referencedIn Helen Margaret Greene collection, 1920s-1987 The Museum of Northern Arizona
creatorOf Marriott, Alice, 1910-1992. These are the people, typescript, 1947. Museum of New Mexico Library
referencedIn Phillips Fund for Native American Research Collection, 1960-present American Philosophical Society
creatorOf "These are the People, " typescript, [1951] Fray Angélico Chávez History Library, New Mexico History Museum.
creatorOf Marriott, Alice, 1910-1992. Typescript and letters, 1985-1989. University of New Mexico-Main Campus
creatorOf Alice Lee Marriott Typescript and Letters, 1985-1989 The University of New Mexico, University Libraries, Center for SouthwestResearch
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith American Philosophical Society. corporateBody
associatedWith Greene, Helen Margaret, 1901-1986 person
correspondedWith Houghton Mifflin Company. corporateBody
associatedWith Laboratory of Anthropology (Museum of New Mexico) corporateBody
associatedWith Laboratory of Anthropology (Musuem of New Mexico) corporateBody
associatedWith Lambert, Marjorie F. person
associatedWith Speck, Frank Gouldsmith, 1881-1950 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
New Mexico
Southwest, New
Subject
Folklore
Folklore
Hispanic Americans
Hispanic Americans
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Santos (Art)
Santos (Art)
Occupation
Writer, Prose, Fiction and Nonfiction
Activity

Person

Birth 1910-01-08

Death 1992-03-17

Americans

English

Information

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