Crocker, Edward E.

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The historic Santuario de Guadalupe is said to have been built between 1776-1795. The original structure was typical of 18th Century indigenous architecture. The Church went through profound architectural changes to accomodate the changes in political and ecclesiastical administration. With the passage of time the old church was left to the elements and vandalism. In 1974, the Guadalupe Historic Foundation was formed and received title to the historic church plus a half block of surrounding land. Restoration began in 1975 and the church was brought back to its original 18th Century appearance by architects Owings, Johnson and Nestor and a group of dedicated crafts people. In 1989 Edward Crocker was contracted to begin work on a steel shoring system in the church narthex and it was during the excavations for the footings of this system that a vast concentration of human and cultural remains were discovered under the floor of the narthex.

From the description of Edward E. Crocker photograph collection [picture]. 1989-1990. (University of New Mexico-Main Campus). WorldCat record id: 56395676

From the description of Records from the excavation and restoration of the Santuario de Guadalupe, Santa Fe, N.M. 1976-1999 (bulk 1989-1990). (University of New Mexico-Main Campus). WorldCat record id: 53835626

The historic Santuario de Guadalupe is said to have been built between 1776-1795. The original structure was typical of 18th Century indigenous architecture. Built in the shape of a Latin cross, the nave measured about 70 feet in length, the arms of the transept about 30 feet. The building, constructed of large adobe bricks forming walls approximately 33 inches thick, had a flat roof and a three tiered bell tower. A burial ground or camposanto encircled the church and the whole was surrounded by a low adobe wall.

The church was originally known as Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe, later also known by the English translation, Our Lady of Guadalupe Church. Devotion to the Virgen de Guadalupe was widespread throughout the Spanish colonial world. A 1783 painting by José de Alzibar of the Virgin of Guadalupe was commissioned for the church in Santa Fe where it still hangs behind the alter of the Santuario. The Nuestra Se??ora de Guadalupe Church went through profound architectural changes to accommodate the political and ecclesiastical administration resulting from the appropriation of New Mexico by the United States, 1846-1848. The bell tower was demolished, the flat roof was covered with a steep wooden shingle and adored with a tall spire "of the strictest New England meeting house pattern." The old adobe wall was demolished and replaced by a picket fence. In 1922 a fire gutted the church but left the 1783 painting by Alzibar intact. In rebuilding the church the original example of a New Mexican mission church was lost to an eclectic style inspired by the California mission style. With the passage of time and continual influx of population, a new parish church was built and the old church was left to the elements and vandalism. Periodic attempts to restore the church were unsuccessful until 1975.

In 1974, the Guadalupe Historic Foundation was formed and received title to the historic church plus a half block of surrounding land. Restoration began in 1975 and the church was re-christened the Santuario de Guadalupe. The church was brought back to its original 18th century appearance by architects Owings, Johnson and Nestor and a group of dedicated crafts people.

In 1989, anticipated grant money was earmarked for continued renovation including roofing, plaster and electrical work. Edward Crocker was contracted to begin work on a steel shoring system in the church narthex to support the massive bell tower made of concrete, steel and masonry which was built after the fire of 1922. It was during the excavations for the

From the guide to the Edward E. Crocker photograph collection, 1989-1990, (Center for Southwest Research, University of New Mexico.)

The historic Santuario de Guadalupe is said to have been built between 1776-1795. The original structure was typical of 18th Century indigenous architecture. Built in the shape of a Latin cross, the nave measured about 70 feet in length, the arms of the transept about 30 feet. The building, constructed of large adobe bricks forming walls approximately 33 inches thick, had a flat roof and a three tiered bell tower. A burial ground or camposanto encircled the church and the whole was surrounded by a low adobe wall.

The church was originally known as Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe, later also known by the English translation, Our Lady of Guadalupe Church. Devotion to the Virgen de Guadalupe was widespread throughout the Spanish colonial world. A 1783 painting by Jose de Alzibar of the Virgin of Guadalupe was commissioned for the church in Santa Fe where it still hangs behind the alter of the Santuario. The Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe Church went through profound architectural changes to accommodate the political and ecclesiastical administration resulting from the appropriation of New Mexico by the United States, 1846-1848. The bell tower was demolished, the flat roof was covered with a steep wooden shingle and adored with a tall spire "of the strictest New England meeting house pattern." The old adobe wall was demolished and replaced by a picket fence. In 1922 a fire gutted the church but left the 1783 painting by Alzibar intact. In rebuilding the church the original example of a New Mexican mission church was lost to an eclectic style inspired by the California mission style. With the passage of time and continual influx of population, a new parish church was built and the old church was left to the elements and vandalism. Periodic attempts to restore the church were unsuccessful until 1975.

In 1974, the Guadalupe Historic Foundation was formed and received title to the historic church plus a half block of surrounding land. Restoration began in 1975 and the church was re-christened the Santuario de Guadalupe. The church was brought back to its original 18th century appearance by architects Owings, Johnson and Nestor and a group of dedicated crafts people.

In 1989, anticipated grant money was earmarked for continued renovation including roofing, plaster and electrical work. Edward Crocker was contracted to begin work on a steel shoring system in the church narthex to support the massive bell tower made of concrete, steel and masonry which was built after the fire of 1922. It was during the excavations for the footings of this system that a vast concentration of human and cultural remains were discovered under the floor of the narthex.

From the guide to the Edward E. Crocker Records from the Excavation and Restoration of the Santuario de Guadalupe, Santa Fe, N.M., 1976-1999 (bulk 1989-1990), (University of New Mexico. Center for Southwest Research.)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Crocker, Edward E. Records from the excavation and restoration of the Santuario de Guadalupe, Santa Fe, N.M. 1976-1999 (bulk 1989-1990). University of New Mexico-Main Campus
creatorOf Edward E. Crocker Records from the Excavation and Restoration of the Santuario de Guadalupe, Santa Fe, N.M., 1976-1999 (bulk 1989-1990) The University of New Mexico, University Libraries, Center for SouthwestResearch
creatorOf Crocker, Edward E. Edward E. Crocker photograph collection [picture]. University of New Mexico-Main Campus
creatorOf Edward E. Crocker photograph collection, 1989-1990 The University of New Mexico, University Libraries, Center for SouthwestResearch
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Catholic Church corporateBody
associatedWith Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Santa Fe corporateBody
associatedWith Commission for the Preservation of Historic New Mexico Churches. corporateBody
associatedWith Guadalupe Historic Foundation. corporateBody
associatedWith Hermanos Penitentes corporateBody
associatedWith Hermanos Penitenties. corporateBody
associatedWith Santuario de Guadalupe (Santa Fe, N.M.) corporateBody
associatedWith Santuario de Guadalupe (Santa Fe., N.M.) corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
New Mexico--Santa Fe
New Mexico--Santa Fe
New Mexico
Santa Fe (N.M.)
Santa Fe (N.M.)
Santa Fe (N.M.)
New Mexico
Santa Fe (N.M.)
Subject
Archaeology
Archaeology
Catholic church buildings
Catholic church buildings
Catholic churches
Hispanic Americans
Hispanic Americans
Hispanic Americans
Hispanic Americans
Historic buildings
Historic buildings
Occupation
Activity

Person

Active 1976

Active 1999

Male

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