Buffington, L. S. (Leroy Sunderland), 1847-1931

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Leroy Sunderland Buffington was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1847 and received all of his formal education there. His first employment was with the architectural firm of Hannaford and Anderson, whom he left in 1871 to move with his wife of two years to St. Paul. He entered partnership with Abraham Radcliffe, an established architect, which lasted until 1874 when he moved to Minneapolis and opened an office that he continued to maintain until 1931. He had no partners.In 1880, he was appointed the official architect of the St. Paul, Minneapolis and Manitoba Railway Company, and by 1885 he had one of the largest practices in the Twin Cities. Near the end of his life, he credited himself with designing $20 million' worth of structures throughout the United States. He applied for and received a patent in 1887 for the steel skeleton method of construction for high-rise buildings, the basis upon which all modern skyscrapers are built. However, his claim was challenged in a court suit which he eventually lost. Buffington died in Minneapolis in 1931.

From the description of L.S. Buffington Papers 1865-1929. (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis). WorldCat record id: 301483489

L.S. Buffington was a Minnesota architect whose work is located primarily in Minneapolis and Chicago. He was one of the developers of the steel skeleton method of high-rise construction. Buffington's work includes Pillsbury, Nicholson and Burton Halls at the University of Minnesota.

From the description of Leroy S. Buffington papers, 1865-1929. (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis). WorldCat record id: 62441783

Leroy Sunderland Buffington was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1847 and received all of his formal education there. His first employment was with the architectural firm of Hannaford and Anderson, whom he left in 1871 to move with his wife of two years to St. Paul. He entered partnership with Abraham Radcliffe, an established architect, which lasted until 1874 when he moved to Minneapolis and opened an office that he continued to maintain until 1931. He had no partners.

In 1880, he was appointed the official architect of the St. Paul, Minneapolis and Manitoba Railway Company, and by 1885 he had one of the largest practices in the Twin Cities. Near the end of his life, he credited himself with designing $20 million' worth of structures throughout the United States. He applied for and received a patent in 1887 for the steel skeleton method of construction for high-rise buildings, the basis upon which all modern skyscrapers are built. However, his claim was challenged in a court suit which he eventually lost.

Buffington died in Minneapolis in 1931.

From the guide to the L.S. Buffington Papers, 1865-1929, (University of Minnesota Libraries. Northwest Architectural Archives, Manuscripts Division [naa])

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Folwell, William Watts, 1833-1929. William Watts Folwell papers, ca. 1856-1929. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
creatorOf L.S. Buffington Papers, 1865-1929 University of Minnesota Libraries. Northwest Architectural Archives, Manuscripts Division
referencedIn Simonton, T. D. (Thomas Davis), 1831-1907. Thomas D. Simonton and family papers, 1873-1922. Minnesota Historical Society Library
referencedIn Office of the Vice President for Academic Administration papers, 1932-1963 University of Minnesota Libraries. University Archives [uarc]
creatorOf Williams, J. Fletcher (John Fletcher), 1834-1895. J. Fletcher Williams papers, 1849-1894. Minnesota Historical Society, Division of Archives and Manuscripts
creatorOf Brooks, Markell Conley, 1899-1971. Genealogy files, 1835-1999 (bulk 1883-1983). Minnesota Historical Society Library
creatorOf Buffington, L. S. (Leroy Sunderland), 1847-1931. Leroy S. Buffington papers, 1865-1929. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
referencedIn Walter Hall Wheeler papers, 1943-1944, 1960. Minnesota Historical Society
referencedIn Wheeler, Walter Hall, 1883-1974. Walter Hall Wheeler papers, 1943-1944, 1960. Minnesota Historical Society Library
referencedIn William Watts Folwell Papers, 1856-1929 University of Minnesota Libraries. University Archives [uarc]
referencedIn Genealogy files., 1835-1999 (bulk 1883-1983). Minnesota Historical Society
referencedIn School of Architecture papers, 1912-1960 University of Minnesota Libraries. University Archives [uarc]
creatorOf Buffington, L. S. (Leroy Sunderland), 1847-1931. L.S. Buffington Papers 1865-1929. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
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Birth 1847

Death 1931

Male

Americans

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