Redington, John W., 1851-1935

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John "Watermelon" Redington was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1851, attended grammar school, and worked as a printer's devil. He enlisted in the United States Army in 1874 as a means of traveling to the West. He was discharged in 1874, worked for the Salem Oregon Statesman, and founded a job printing establishment in Salem. He left job printing to wander through Oregon, Idaho, and Utah as a tramp printer and in search of adventure. In the process he served as a scout in the Nez Perce Indian War and the Bannock Indian War. His small stature and juvenile enthusiasm led General Oliver O. Howard to refer to him as the "original boy scout." Redington took over the Heppner, Oregon Gazette in 1883, and later published papers in Puyallup and Tacoma, Washington. He was a native humorist, invented tall stories to fill his columns, and issued outrageous political broadsides in a style reminiscent of Bill Nye. He was married to Nellie Meacham, daughter of Alfred B. Meacham. His last years were spent as a wandering journalist, and in and out of the Veterans' Home at Sawtelle, California until his death in 1935.

From the description of John W. Redington papers, 1880-1935. (University of Oregon Libraries). WorldCat record id: 53196045

John Redington (1836-1915) was born in Essex, England, and baptized into the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in 1850. Following a mission throughout England, Redington traveled to the United States and arrived in Salt Lake City in 1863. He died in Oxford, Idaho, in 1915.

From the description of Diary and correspondence of John Redington, 1897. (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record id: 669985755

John Watermelon Redington (1851-1935) was born in Cambridge, Mass. and moved west in 1877. He joined the state militia, and at sixteen, headed west for Salem, Oregon. In 1877, he enlisted as a volunteer scout in the Nez Perce War. He served as a U.S. scout in the 1870s and 1880s during conflicts with the Nez Perce. He published newspapers in Oregon and Washington, including the Heppner Gazette. He then went to San Francisco where he worked briefly as a newspaperman before returning to Idaho to fight the Bannock and Sheepeater Indians under General O. O. Howard. Redington later served as Assistant Adjutant General of Oregon from 1879 to 1883. He died in California in 1935.

From the description of Scouting in Montana. (Spokane Public Library). WorldCat record id: 743073275

John "Watermelon" Redington (1851-1935) was an Indian War scout, newspaper editor and writer, and humorist. Born in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Redington worked as a printer's devil with the Cambridge University Press before enlisting in the United States Army in 1874 as a way to get to the West. After his discharge that same year, he settled briefly in Salem, Oregon, where he established a printing firm. Over the next few years, Redington traveled around the West lending his printing expertise to communities in Oregon, Idaho, and Utah, before he served as a scout in the Nez Perce Indian War of 1877 and the Bannock Indian War of 1878. His small stature led General Oliver O. Howard to refer to him as the "original boy scout." After the war, Redington settled in Eastern Oregon where he married Nellie Meacham, daughter of Alfred B. Meacham, the Superintendent of Indian Affairs, and became publisher of the Heppner Gazette in 1883. He later published newspapers in Puyallup and Tacoma, Washington, where he settled with his wife and their four daughters. In his later years, he moved to California, where he lived in a home for veterans until his death in 1935. Printed on his stationery was the slogan: "California -- home of the December dandelion and the winter watermelon."

From the description of John W. Redington scrapbooks, 1868-1932. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 266075488

John Watermelon Redington (1851-1935) was born in Cambridge, Mass. and moved west in 1877.

From the guide to the John Watermelon Redington papers, circa 1867-1978, (Oregon Historical Society Research Library)

John Watermelon Redington (1851-1935) was born in Cambridge, Mass. and moved west in 1877.

He served as a U.S. scout in the 1870s and 1880s during conflicts with the Nez Perce. He published newspapers in Oregon and Washington, including the Heppner Gazette.

From the description of John Watermelon Redington papers [manuscript], circa 1867-1978. (Oregon Historical Society Research Library). WorldCat record id: 744421040

John Watermelon Redington (1851-1935) was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1851. He worked as a printer's devil with the Cambridge University Press. He enlisted in the United States Army in 1874 as a means of traveling to the West. He was discharged in 1874 and travelled to Oregon where he worked for the Salem Oregon Statesman, and founded a job printing establishment in Salem, Oregon. He left job printing to wander through Oregon, Idaho, and Utah as a tramp printer and in search of adventure. He served as a scout in the Nez Perce Indian War and the Bannock Indian War. His small stature and juvenile enthusiasm led General Oliver O. Howard to refer to him as the original boy scout.

Redington took over the Heppner, Oregon Gazette in 1883, and later published papers in Puyallup and Tacoma, Washington. He was a native humorist, inventing tall stories to fill his columns, and issued outrageous political broadsides in a style reminiscent of Bill Nye. He was married to Nellie Meacham, daughter of Alfred B. Meacham. His last years were spent as a wandering journalist, and in and out of the Veterans' Home at Sawtelle, California until his death in 1935.

From the guide to the John W. Redington papers, 1880-1935, (Special Collections and University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Gordon, George, 1819-1869. George Gordon Letters, 1866-1867. California state library
creatorOf Redington, John,. Manuscript newspaper v. 2, no. 18, 24 Feb 1873. Utah Division of State History, Utah Historical Society
creatorOf Wood, Charles Erskine Scott, 1852-1944. Papers of C. E. S. Wood, 1829-1980 (bulk 1870-1940). Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens
referencedIn Redington, Nellie Meacham. Nellie Meacham Redington collection [manuscript], circa 1900-1979. Oregon Historical Society Research Library
creatorOf Redington, John W., 1851-1935. John W. Redington scrapbooks, 1868-1932. University of Washington. Libraries
creatorOf Redington, John W., 1851-1935. John Watermelon Redington papers [manuscript], circa 1867-1978. Oregon Historical Society Research Library
creatorOf Crain, W. H. W.H. Crain Costume and Scenic Design Collection ca. 1650-1993 (bulk 1900-1960). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Redington, John W., 1851-1935. Scouting in Montana. Spokane Public Library, Downtown Branch
creatorOf Redington, John. Diary and correspondence of John Redington, 1897. Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens
creatorOf John Watermelon Redington papers, circa 1867-1978 Oregon Historical Society Research Library
creatorOf Redington, John W., 1851-1935. J. W. Redington papers, circa 1928. Washington State University, Holland and Terrell Libraries
referencedIn William Woodward Papers, 1885-1936 MSU-Bozeman Library, Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections
creatorOf Pollock, Benjamin. [A collection of juvenile dramas with characters and scenes. The City of London Corporation, Corporation of London Libraries
creatorOf Redington, John W., 1851-1935. John W. Redington papers, 1880-1935. University of Oregon Libraries
creatorOf John W. Redington papers, 1880-1935 University of Oregon Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
correspondedWith Bailey, Harry Lee, 1854-1934 person
correspondedWith Brininstool, E. A. (Earl Alonzo), 1870-1957 person
associatedWith Crain, W. H. person
correspondedWith Gill, John Kaye person
associatedWith Gordon, George, 1819-1869. person
associatedWith Meacham, A. B. family
associatedWith Meacham, A. B. (Alfred Benjamin), 1826-1882. person
associatedWith National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers. Pacific Branch. corporateBody
associatedWith Pacific Northwest History Collection. corporateBody
associatedWith Penny, Prudence. person
associatedWith Pollock, Benjamin. person
associatedWith Redington, Bernice, 1891-1966. person
correspondedWith Redington family family
correspondedWith Redington family family
associatedWith Redington family. family
associatedWith Redington, John W., family
associatedWith Redington, Nellie Meacham family
associatedWith Redington, Nellie Meacham person
associatedWith Vincent, W. D. (William D.), person
correspondedWith Wister, Owen, family
correspondedWith Wister, Owen, 1860-1938 person
associatedWith Wood, Charles Erskine Scott, 1852-1944. person
correspondedWith Woodward, William, d. 1925 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Montana
Idaho
Oregon--Heppner
Utah
West (U.S.)
Northwest, Pacific
California--Los Angeles
Montana
New York (N.Y.)
West (U.S.)
Heppner (Or.)
Heppner (Or.)
Subject
Bannock Indians
Bannock Indians
Frontier and pioneer life
Veterans' hospitals
Humorists, American
Humorists, American
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Journalists
Journalists
Literature
Mormon Church
Mormon missionaries
Mormons
Nez Percé Indians
Nez Percé Indians
Nez Percé Indians
Oregon
Photographs
Pioneers
Pioneers
Printers
Printers
Scouting (Reconnaissance)
Scouts and scouting
Scouts (Reconnaissance)
Scouts (Reconnaissance)
Scouts (Reconnaissance)
Transatlantic voyages
Tukuarika Indians
Veterans
Occupation
Editors
Publisher
Activity

Person

Birth 1851

Death 1935

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