Communist League of America (Opposition)

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The Communist League of America (Opposition) (CLA) was founded in 1929 by James P. Cannon, Max Schachtman, and Martin Abern following their 1928 expulsion from the Workers Party for fostering the International Left Opposition associated with Leon Trotsky. Cannon, Schachtman, and Abern likened Trotsky's attack on intra-party bureaucratism in the Russian Communist Party to similar trends in the American party. The League was formally established in May 1929 at a Founding Conference held in Chicago. CLA membership never exceeded 200 members and in 1934 the party merged with A.J. Muste's American Workers party to form the Workers Party of the United States. The group also published a party newspaper, The Militant.

From the guide to the Communist League of America (Opposition) papers, 1929-1935, (David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Guide to the Max Shachtman Photographs, 1910s-1996 Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
referencedIn Leon Trotsky exile papers, 1929-1940. Houghton Library
referencedIn Hugo Oehler: Factional Documents and Spanish Civil War Reports, Correspondence and Ephemera, 1932-1937 Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
referencedIn Socialist Workers Party Printed Ephemera Collection, 1932-1999 Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
creatorOf Communist League of America (Opposition) papers, 1929-1935 David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library
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associatedWith Oehler, Hugo. person
associatedWith Shachtman, Max, 1903-1972 person
associatedWith Tamiment Library. corporateBody
associatedWith Trotsky, Leon, 1879-1940 person
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