Tove Gertrud (Müller) Gerson, 1903-

Variant names
Dates:
Birth 1903
Birth 1903
Death 1998
Birth 1902-09-18
Death 1998
Gender:
Female
Germans,
Dutch; Flemish, German English,

Biographical notes:

Tove Gertrud (Müller) Gerson, émigré social activist, YWCA administrator, gymnastics teacher, and physical therapist, was born on September 18, 1902, in Munich, Germany, the daughter of Ellen (Dyhr) and Albert Müller. She attended a private elementary school in the village of Dachau, and went on to the Humanistisches und Realgymnasium in Munich, graduating in 1919. After spending a year in Denmark with her mother(s family, TGG took courses at a business school, worked as a bank clerk and secretary, and in 1924 married Gerhard Gerson, a research engineer working in Essen.

Following a four-year course at the Bundesschule für Körperbildung und rhythmische Erziehung (Essen), TGG worked as a teacher and physical education instructor. In 1938 GG, who was half Jewish, left for the United States and went to work for Phillips Petroleum Co.; TGG joined him in 1939. Until she returned to Germany in 1973, TGG lived in four states and led an active professional and volunteer life reflected in the following chronology:

Pontiac, Michigan 1939-1940: Cleaning woman 1941-1942: Gym teacher, Employee, "slenderizing studio" 1941-1942: Employee, "slenderizing studio" Bartlesville, Oklahoma 1942-1945: Leads exercise classes for women, YMCA 1942-1945: Gives speeches about conditions in Nazi Germany 1942-1945: Becomes aware of the issue of race relations 1943: Opens her own studio for gymnastics and physical therapy Rhode Island 1945: Organizes food and clothing packages for Holland 1946: Occupational therapist, State Hospital for Mental Diseases 1946-1947: Staff, Woonsocket YWCA 1947-1950: Gymnastics instructor, Providence YWCA 1948-1950: Active in Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Urban League 1950: GG dies while they are on a trip to Europe 1950-1953: TGG remains in Europe 1953-1955: Ward clerk, Sinai Hospital, Detroit 1953-1955: Joins NAACP 1955-1956: Lives in Sweden with mother-in-law 1956-1957: Director, Adult Activities Program, Dearborn, Mich. YWCA Cambridge, Mass. 1957-1968: Adult Program Director, YWCA: organizes interracial Trippers (travel group) and People(s Theatre, civil rights series 1957-1958: Takes courses at Tufts University 1958-1962: Takes courses at Boston University 1968-1969: Travels in Europe 1969-1970: Works at Radcliffe College and Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology

In 1970 TGG began to lose her sight. She returned to Germany in 1973. She is now blind and living in an Altersheim (old age home) in Essen.

From the guide to the Papers, 1919-1993, (Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute)

Tove Gertrud (Mueller) Gerson was born in Munich, Germany, and married Gerhard Gerson, a research engineer, in 1924. She worked as a teacher and physical education instructor until 1939, when she joined her husband, who was half Jewish and working for Phillips Petroleum, in the United States. For the next three decades, while they lived in Michigan, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, and Cambridge, Mass., she was a teacher, physical therapist, YWCA administrator, and activist for peace and civil rights. In 1970 Gerson began to lose her sight; she returned to Germany in 1973.

From the description of Papers, 1919-1993 (inclusive). (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 122373011

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Information

Subjects:

  • Abortion
  • Abortion
  • Amateur theater
  • Blind women
  • Civil rights
  • Clubs
  • German Americans
  • Immigrants
  • Jews
  • Migrant agricultural laborers
  • Physical education and training
  • Physical fitness for women
  • Physical therapists
  • Refugees
  • Voyages and travels
  • War victims
  • World War, 1939-1945
  • Young Women's Christian associations
  • Abortion

Occupations:

  • Teachers
  • Gymnastics Coach
  • Occupational therapists

Places:

  • Bartlesville (Okla.) (as recorded)
  • United States (as recorded)
  • Netherlands (as recorded)
  • Massachusetts--Cambridge (as recorded)
  • United States-Race relations (as recorded)
  • Netherlands (as recorded)
  • Bartlesville (Okla.) (as recorded)
  • MI, US
  • 07, DE
  • MA, US
  • 02, DE
  • 13, SY
  • OK, US