Spaatz, Carl Andrew, 1891-1974
Variant names
Americans
English
Biographical notes:
Carl Andrew Spaatz (born Spatz; June 28, 1891 – July 14, 1974), nicknamed "Tooey", was an American World War II general. As commander of Strategic Air Forces in Europe in 1944, he successfully pressed for the bombing of the enemy's oil production facilities as a priority over other targets. He became Chief of Staff of the newly formed United States Air Force in 1947.
Links to collections
Carl Spaatz Papers, 1910-1981, (bulk 1942-1963)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Spaatz, Carl, 1891-1974. Reminiscences of Carl Spaatz :koral history, 1970.
Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
Spaatz, Carl, 1891-1974. Reminiscences of Carl Spaatz : oral history, 1959.
Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
Lewis F. Powell Jr. Papers
The Library at Washington and Lee University School of Law, Law Library
GIBBS, AM Sir Gerald Ernest (1896-1992), 1917-1984
King's College London, Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GENERAL CARL A. SPAATZ, USAF RETIRED
National Archives at College Park
Thomas D. White Papers, 1945-1961
Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
George S. Patton Papers, 1807-1979, (bulk 1904-1945)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. THE ANNIVERSARY OF QUESTION MARK ENDURANCE FLIGHT
National Archives at College Park
Foulois, Benjamin Delahauf, 1879-1967. Papers, 1898-1966 (bulk 1917-1935).
Library of Congress
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. AAF air show, Cleveland
National Archives at College Park
Vannevar Bush Papers, 1901-1974, (bulk 1932-1955)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Records of the Office of Civilian Defense. 1939 - 1945. Motion Picture Films. 1941 - 1943. BABIES' GUARDIANS ON THE ALERT [ETC.]
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. CONVENTION OF WORLD WAR I PILOTS
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. WINGS FOR TOMORROW USAF ACADEMY
National Archives at College Park
Birren, William B., 1898-1973. Birren collection, 1915-1973.
US Air Force Academy, McDermott Library
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. AIR FORCE MANEUVERS
National Archives at College Park
Motion Picture Association of America, Inc., Collection. 1922 - 1959. Motion Picture Films. 1922 - 1959. LAND OF LIBERTY
National Archives at College Park
Ira Eaker Papers, 1917-1989, (bulk 1942-1945)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. TO THE FAMILY OF THE HONORABLE HAR0LD E. TALBOTT IN APPRECIATION FOR HIS UNTIRING EFFORTS
National Archives at College Park
Georgina Klitgaard Papers, 1917-1965
Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. WINCHESTER APPLE BLOSSOM FESTIVAL AND AF COMMANDER SPAATZ RETIRES
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. AF ACADEMY SITE COMMITTEE VISIT ORLANDO, FL
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Documentary Films. 1914 - 1944. CAIRO AND TEHERAN
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. CAPT DONALD GENTILE FILM
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GENERAL MACARTHUR ENTERS SEOUL, KOREA
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. AIR FORCE ASSOCIATION BALL, NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. WINGS OF TOMORROW (OUTTAKES)
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Documentary Films. 1914 - 1944. TUNISIAN VICTORY
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Motion Picture Films from the Army Library Copy Collection. 1964 - 1980. Dedication of the Cambridge American Cemetery, England
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. 35TH ANNIVERSARY OF QUESTION MARK ENDURANCE FLIGHT, BOLLING AFB, WASHINGTON, D.C.
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. COLLIER TROPHY, WASHINGTON, D.C., 1945
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. 15TH ANNIVERSARY OF AIR UNIVERSITY
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GENERAL NORSTAD (SELECTED SCENES) PRIOR TO 1951
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. ALLIES CLEAR SCHELDT ISLANDS [ETC.]
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Motion Picture Films from the "Combat Bulletin" Program Series. 1944 - 1951. ACTIVITIES IN EUROPEAN THEATER OF OPERATIONS (BREMEN), ETC
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. MEMPHIS BELLE (OUTTAKES)
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Army Air Forces. 1902 - 1964. Motion Picture Films from the "Combat Subjects" Program Series. 1939 - 1945. STOCK SHOTS
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. AIR CORPS EXERCISES
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. TACTICAL AERIAL WAR PROBLEM
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. FUNERAL SERVICES FOR GENERAL THOMAS D. WHITE, WASHINGTON, D.C
National Archives at College Park
Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [MAY 23]
National Archives at College Park
Frank Maxwell Andrews Papers, 1920-1943, (bulk 1935-1942)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. EAGLE SQUADRON, ENGLAND
National Archives at College Park
George S. Patton Papers, 1807-1979, (bulk 1904-1945)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. DECORATION OF THE B-29 PACUSAN DREAMBOAT CREW
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. AIRPLANES OF U.S. ARMY AIR SERVICE
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "War Pictorial News" Newsreels. 1943 - 1945. WAR PICTORIAL NEWS, NO. 213 [JUNE 4]
National Archives at College Park
Hopper, Bruce C. (Bruce Campbell), 1892-1973. Papers of Bruce Campbell Hopper, 1928-1973 (inclusive).
Harvard University Archives.
Records of the Army Air Forces. 1902 - 1964. Motion Picture Films from the "Combat Subjects" Program Series. 1939 - 1945. PROD. #1001: Air SUPPORT STORY
National Archives at College Park
Henry Harley Arnold Papers, 1903-1963, (bulk 1940-1946)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Louis N. Ridenour Papers, 1917-1960, (bulk 1945-1959)
Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Leach, Walter Barton. W. Barton Leach Papers. 1920-1971.
Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. DAEDALION TROPHY
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. WINGS OF THE ARMY. PRODUCED BY US ARMY AIR CORPS
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. RECORD FLIGHTS HISTORICAL
National Archives at College Park
General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. President Eisenhower's inaugural parade
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "War Pictorial News" Newsreels. 1943 - 1945. WAR PICTORIAL NEWS, NO. 164 [JUNE 26]
National Archives at College Park
Copp, DeWitt S., 1919-1999. Copp collection, 1912-1981.
US Air Force Academy, McDermott Library
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GENERALS SPAATZ, DOOLITTLE, KENNEY AND GEORGE
National Archives at College Park
Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [APR. 3]
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. AFA CONVENTION, WASHINGTON D. C. AND ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. JUNE WEEK ACTIVITIES
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Army Air Forces. 1902 - 1964. Motion Picture Films from the "Combat Film Report" Program Series. 1942 - 1945. PANTELLERIA
National Archives at College Park
Powell, Lewis F., 1907-1998. Lewis F. Powell, Jr. papers, 1921-1998. [part 3].
The Library at Washington and Lee University School of Law, Law Library
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. WAR DEPARTMENT AND AAF OFFICIALS VISIT WRIGHT FIELD
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Army - Navy Screen Magazine. 1943 - 1958. THE WAR, INVADERS IN GREASEPAINT
National Archives at College Park
Elwood R. Quesada Papers. 1920 - 1967. Photographs
Dwight D. Eisenhower Library
Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [SEPT. 25]
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. WINGS OF THE ARMY
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Army Coverage of Inaugurations. 1949 - 1953. EISENHOWER INAUGURATION
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. PRESENTATION OF MEDALS BY MAJ. GEN. SPAATZ
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GENERAL SPAATZ BEFORE SENATE COMMITTEE
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Special Film Reports. 1944 - 1945. ACTIVITIES IN EUROPEAN THEATER OF OPERATIONS (BREMEN) [ETC.]
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. TESTIMONIAL DINNER
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. PRES. TRUMAN AWARDS D.S.M. TO GENERAL CARL SPAATZ
National Archives at College Park
Ruth M. Briggs Papers. 1942 - 1945. Photographs
Dwight D. Eisenhower Library
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Documentary Films. 1914 - 1944. OPERATION TITANIC
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. Operation Titanic
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. FOREIGN CIVIL AIR PATROL CADETS VISIT UNITED STATES
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GENERAL CARL SPAATZ RECEIVES USAFA'S THOMAS D. WHITE AWARD, COLORADO SPRINGS, COLORADO
National Archives at St. Louis
Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. VICTORY ROUND-UP
National Archives at College Park
Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [FEB. 16]
National Archives at College Park
Papers as President, Map Room File. 1939 - 1945. The Franklin D. Roosevelt/Winston Churchill Correspondence. 1939 - 1945. 1942 Correspondence. 1942 - 1942. Franklin D. Roosevelt to Winston Churchill
Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum
General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. ADM NIMITZ PRESENTED KNIGHTS OF BATH ABOARD DUKE OF YORK
National Archives at College Park
New York Times Company records. Arthur Hays Sulzberger papers, 1823-1999
New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. CARRIER FRANKLIN SURVIVES SAVAGE JAPANESE BOMBING [ETC.]
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. UNVEILING OF GEN. BILLY MITCHELL'S STATUE, SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTE, WASHINGTON, D.C., 17 DECEMBER 1957
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. WAR DEPARTMENT CITATION PRESENTED TO THE 389th BOMBARDMENT GROUP: FOR THEIR FAMOUS MISSION OF AUGUST 1, 1943, TO RUMANIA
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Documentary Films. 1914 - 1944. THE WAR SPEEDS UP
National Archives at College Park
Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [SEPT. 15]
National Archives at College Park
General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. Inaugural parade, 1953 - Eisenhower
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GENERAL TWINING SWORN IN AS NEW CHAIRMAN OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF
National Archives at College Park
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. GROUNDBREAKING FOR NEW AIR FORCE MUSEUM, WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB, OHIO
National Archives at College Park
Harold R. Bull Papers. 1943 - 1968. Photographs
Dwight D. Eisenhower Library
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. SWEARING IN CEREMONIES
National Archives at College Park
Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [JUNE 9]
National Archives at College Park
Arnold, Henry Harley, 1886-1950. John W. Huston - Henry H. Arnold collection, 1944-1945.
US Air Force Academy, McDermott Library
United Aircraft Corporation Collection. 1953 - 1953. Motion Picture Film. 1953 - 1953. WE SAW IT HAPPEN
National Archives at College Park
Morrison, Philip. Oral History interview with Philip Morrison, 2002.
American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library
Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. SIGNING UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER
National Archives at College Park
Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Motion Picture Films from "United News" Newsreels. 1942 - 1945. MOTOR TORPEDO BOATS MANEUVER OFF PANAMA CANAL [ETC.]
National Archives at College Park
Papers, ca.1905-1989
Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America
Courtney Hicks Hodges Papers. 1904 - 1965. Photographs
Dwight D. Eisenhower Library
Papers, [ca.1945-1946], 1974.
New York State Historical Documents Inventory
Related names in SNAC
correspondedWith
Anderson, Frederick L., 1905-1969
correspondedWith
Andrews, Frank Maxwell, 1884-1943.
correspondedWith
Arnold, Eleanor Pool
correspondedWith
Arnold, Henry Harley, 1886-1950
associatedWith
Arnold, Henry Harley, 1886-1950.
associatedWith
Birren, William B., 1898-1973.
correspondedWith
Bradley, Omar Nelson, 1893-1981
correspondedWith
Bush, Vannevar, 1890-1974.
correspondedWith
Cherne, Leo, 1912-
correspondedWith
Cochran, Jacqueline
associatedWith
Copp, DeWitt S., 1919-1999.
correspondedWith
De Seversky, Alexander P. (Alexander Procofieff), 1894-1974
correspondedWith
Eaker, Ira, 1896-1987.
correspondedWith
Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969
correspondedWith
Foulois, Benjamin Delahauf, 1879-1967.
associatedWith
Hopper, Bruce C. (Bruce Campbell), 1892-1973.
associatedWith
Klitgaard, Georgina, 1893-
correspondedWith
Knerr, Hugh Johnston, 1887-1971
correspondedWith
Lahm, Frank Purdy, 1877-1963
associatedWith
Leach, W. Barton (Walter Barton), 1900-
correspondedWith
LeMay, Curtis E.
correspondedWith
LeMay, Curtis E.
correspondedWith
Lovett, Robert A. (Robert Abercrombie), 1895-1986
correspondedWith
Mack, Ted
correspondedWith
Mack, Ted
correspondedWith
Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959
correspondedWith
Mitchell, William, 1879-1936
associatedWith
Morrison, Philip.
correspondedWith
Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994
correspondedWith
Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952
correspondedWith
Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945.
associatedWith
Powell, Lewis F., 1907-1998.
correspondedWith
Quesada, Elwood R. (Elwood Richard), 1904-
associatedWith
Ridenour, Louis N. (Louis Nicot), 1911-1959.
associatedWith
RUTH BALDWIN (COWAN) NASH, 1901-1993
associatedWith
Segal, Gedalia, 1908-
associatedWith
Shaughnessy, Donald F.,
correspondedWith
Snyder, John W. (John Wesley), 1895-1985
correspondedWith
Stimson, Henry L. (Henry Lewis), 1867-1950
correspondedWith
Symington, Stuart, 1901-1988
correspondedWith
Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972
correspondedWith
Twining, Nathan F. (Nathan Farragut), 1897-1982
correspondedWith
Vandenberg, Hoyt Sanford, 1899-1954
correspondedWith
Warner, Jack, 1916-
correspondedWith
White, Thomas D. (Thomas Dresser), 1901-1965
associatedWith
New York Times Company
associatedWith
United States. Air Force.
associatedWith
United States. Army Air Forces.
associatedWith
United States Strategic Air Forces in Europe.
Collection Locations
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Comparison
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Information
Subjects:
- Aeronautics
- Aeronautics, Military
- Air pilots
- Aviation
- Operation Overlord
- Operation Torch, 1942
- Veterans
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
- World War, 1939-1945
Occupations:
- Airforce officers
- Army officers
- Chief of Staff
- Pilots
Places:
- Boyertown, PA, US
- District of Columbia, DC, US
Variant Names
Spatz, Carl Andrew, 1891-1974
Tooey, 1891-1974