Aguinaldo, Emilio, 1869-1964

Variant names
Dates:
Birth 1869-03-22
Death 1964-02-06
Birth 1869
Spanish; Castilian, Tagalog, English

Biographical notes:

Emilio Aguinaldo y Famy (1869-1964) was a Filipino who led the insurrection against Spain, and later the fight for independence against the United States, until his capture in 1901 and his consequent oath of allegiance to the United States.

From the description of Papers of Emilio Aguinaldo, 1883-1899 (bulk 1898-1899). (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record id: 228721075

Bulacan Province, located north of Manila on the island of Luzon, was a center of the Philippine revolution against Spain in the 1890s. The revolutionaries opposed the friars of the Catholic Church, who were under the authority of Archbishop Nozaleda in Manila. When the Spanish-American War broke out in the spring of 1898, Nozaleda rallied Filipinos against the Americans while the leader of the revolutionaries, Emilio Aguinaldo, joined forces with them. On 12 June, Aguinaldo proclaimed the independence of the Philippines, making Bulacan the temporary capital of the First Philippine Republic. Nearly all the territory in the Philippines had come into the hands of the revolutionaries by that time, except for Manila, which was captured directly by United States forces on August 13. Nozaleda remained Archbishop of Manila until resigning in 1902.

From the guide to the Manuscript compiled by a parish priest of Bulacan Province, the Philippines, during the Spanish-American War, 1898-1899, (Pacific University Archives)

Philippine patriot.

From the description of Emilio Aguinaldo papers, 1899-1901. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79423549

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Subjects:

  • Atrocities
  • Catholic Church
  • Manuscripts, Spanish
  • Philippines
  • Spanish

Occupations:

  • Patriots

Places:

  • Philippines (as recorded)
  • Philippines (as recorded)
  • Philippines (as recorded)
  • United States (as recorded)
  • Philippines (as recorded)
  • Philippines (as recorded)