Archbold, John D. (John Dustin), 1848-1916
Variant namesBiographical notes:
John Dustin Archbold (1848-1916) was born in Leesburg, Ohio. He was a capitalist, philanthropist, and President of the Board of Trustees at Syracuse University. He was known as John D. Rockefeller’s right hand man at the Standard Oil Company and was the company's frequent spokesperson. After the Standard Oil Company's dissolution in 1911 due to a Supreme Court decision, he became president of the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, a position he occupied until his death. He was a close friend of Syracuse University Chancellor James R. Day, and gave almost $4,000,000 to the University over his lifetime. His donations financed the construction of the Archbold Stadium, Archbold Gymnasium, and the Sims Hall dormitory.
He was at a times a controversial figure, appearing often as the voice of Standard Oil during the federal government hearings leading to the breaking up of the oil trust. In 1915 he was subject to a failed assassination attempt by an unknown assailant. His generosity to Syracuse University and his humble demeanor (he preferred that no buildings be named after him and kept a low public profile), made him a popular and greatly admired figure among the University community.
Sources:
Dictionary of American Biography, vol 1, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1928-1958. New York Times, “J.D. Archbold Dies: Mourned by Many,” December 6, 1916, p. 9. Syracuse Post-Standard, “John D. Archbold and George C. Boldt Expire on the Same Day,” December 6, 1916, p. 1. Syracuse Post-Standard, “Gifts to University From Mr. Archbold Nearly $4,000,000,” December 6, 1916.
John Dana Archbold (1910-1993) was born in Bar Harbor, Maine. He was a philanthropist, engineer, conservationist, businessman, dairy farmer, Officer of the Order of the British Empire, and trustee emeritus of Syracuse University. He financed the renovation of Syracuse Stage’s Archbold Theater in 1980, formally known as Regent Theater. He attended Princeton University (’34) and University of Geneva, Switzerland. He gave frequently to educational causes, and owned properties in Virginia and the British West Indies.
Sources:
Syracuse Herald Journal, “Archbold Makes Generosity Simple,” June 16, 1980. Additional material from the Syracuse University Archives.
From the guide to the John D. Archbold Collection, 1929-1962, (Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Library)
Links to collections
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Subjects:
- Cookery, American
- Archbold family, Genealogy
- Archbold, John D. (John Dustin), 1848-1916, Biography
- Business and industry
- Diesel motor
- John Dana Archbold, Finance, Personal
- Marine diesel motors
- Marine engineering
- New business enterprises
- New York (State)
- Patent law and legislation
- Patent laws and legislation
- Petroleum industry and trade
- Photography, Printing processes, Patents
- Rotary combustion engines
- Science and medicine
Occupations:
- Businessmen
