Pipestone Indian Industrial Training School
Established in 1893, the Pipestone Indian School was built on land taken from the Yankton reservation at the Pipestone Quarry. The Yankton people long contested that loss and won before the Supreme Court in 1926.
In 1894 the formation of the Pipestone Indian Training School was authorized on the uninhabited Yankton Pipestone reservation. At that time the majority of Native Americans in Minnesota were Ojibwa and they dominated the school's enrollment throughout its history. The school had grades 1–8 with a split curriculum, mornings and afternoon groups switching: academics and occupation skills. The school fielded both girls and boys sports teams Post WWI, the Pipestone student body became more diverse, but White Earth remained the primary source of students until the school closed. Attendance was voluntary and students needed to apply for admission. The School superintendent made recruiting visits to the various reservations, besides Minnesota's, to gain or maintain student enrollment. The last year the school was open over 300 students wanted to attend, however due to budget reductions just 130 from Minnesota were accepted. Post WWII newspapers portray the school as also being an orphanage in its last years of operation. Leaders of the Chippewa were against closing Pipestone School until something could be done to place the kids in permanent situations.
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| Publication Date | Publishing Account | Status | Note | View |
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2024-11-12 04:11:57 am |
Jerry Simmons (Personal) |
published |
User published constellation |
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2024-11-12 04:11:46 am |
Jerry Simmons (Personal) |
published |
User published constellation |
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2024-11-12 04:11:16 am |
Jerry Simmons (Personal) |
published |
User published constellation |
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2023-02-09 03:02:34 pm |
Dina Herbert |
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User published constellation |
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2016-08-19 03:08:24 pm |
System Service |
published |
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2016-08-19 03:08:24 pm |
System Service |
ingest cpf |
Initial ingest from EAC-CPF |
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