Compare Constellations
Information: The first column shows data points from Marshak, Robert in red. The third column shows data points from Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992 in blue. Any data they share in common is displayed as purple boxes in the middle "Shared" column.
Name Entries
Marshak, Robert
Shared
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992
Marshak, Robert
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert
[
{
"contributor": "harvard",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992
[
{
"contributor": "WorldCat",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "LC",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-1992
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-1992
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-1992
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-1992
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
},
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "vah",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "WorldCat",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "crnlu",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "nara",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "oac",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert E. 1916-1992
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert E. 1916-1992
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. 1916-1992
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. 1916-1992
[
{
"contributor": "WorldCat",
"form": "authorizedForm"
},
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
},
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert Eugene
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert Eugene
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert Eugene
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert Eugene
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert E. (Prof.)
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert E. (Prof.)
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. (Prof.)
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. (Prof.)
[
{
"contributor": "nypl",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Robert Eugene Marshak
Name Components
Name :
Robert Eugene Marshak
Dates
- Name Entry
- Robert Eugene Marshak
Citation
- Name Entry
- Robert Eugene Marshak
[
{
"contributor": "crnlu",
"form": "authorizedForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, R. E.
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, R. E.
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E.
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E.
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Bob.
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Bob.
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Bob.
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Bob.
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert E. 1916-
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert E. 1916-
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. 1916-
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. 1916-
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992 (Robert Eugene),
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992 (Robert Eugene),
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992 (Robert Eugene),
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916-1992 (Robert Eugene),
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, R. E. 1916-
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, R. E. 1916-
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916-
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916-
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, R. E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, R. E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
[
{
"contributor": "nara",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert E.
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert E.
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E.
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E.
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Maršak, R.
Name Components
Name :
Maršak, R.
Dates
- Name Entry
- Maršak, R.
Citation
- Name Entry
- Maršak, R.
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-
[
{
"contributor": "nara",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Marshak, R. E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
Name Components
Name :
Marshak, R. E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
Dates
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
Citation
- Name Entry
- Marshak, R. E. 1916- (Robert Eugene),
[
{
"contributor": "VIAF",
"form": "alternativeForm"
}
]
Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Citation
- Exist Dates
- Exist Dates
American educator; president, City College, City University of New York, 1970-1979.
Physicist (sub-atomic particles) and educator. Died in 1992.
Physicist (sub-atomic particles) and educator. A. B., Columbia University (1936); Ph. D., Cornell University (1939); instructor and Professor of physics, University of Rochester (1939-1970); President of City College, City University of New York (1970-1979); University Distinguished Professor at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1979-1986); Chairman, Federation of American Scientists (1947-1948); president, American Physical Society (1983-1984). Recipient of the J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize (1982) for his work on nuclear forces and of the Clark Kerr Award (1987) for contributions to the advancement of higher education.
Physicist (sub-atomic particles) and educator. A. B., Columbia University (1936); Ph. D., Cornell University (1939); instructor and Professor of physics, University of Rochester (1939-1970); president of City College, City University of New York (1970-1979); University Distinguished Professor at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1979-1986); Chairman, Federation of American Scientists (1947-1948); president, American Physical Society (1983-1984). Recipient of the J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize (1982) for his work on nuclear forces and of the Clark Kerr Award (1987) for contributions to the advancement of higher education.
Biographical/Historical Note
American educator; president, City College, City University of New York, 1970-1979.
Robert E. Marshak was born in 1916 in the Bronx, a borough of New York City. Marshak's academic ability was recognized early, and despite their poverty, his family encouraged his studies. As a result, he finished James Monroe High School at the age of 15. From high school, he enrolled in the City College of New York (CCNY), a tuition-free university that served as an exit from poverty for generations of immigrants. After one semester at CCNY, he received a Pulitzer Scholarship which provided full tuition and a stipend which allowed him to continue his education at Columbia University. College appears to have been a profound intellectual experience for Marshak. He initially majored in philosophy and math, and served as the dance critic for the school newspaper. In his senior year, he switched to physics, and came into contact with Nobel Laureate I.I. Rabi. Rabi was initially skeptical of his commitment to physics, but later became a friend.
Marshak graduated from Columbia in 1936, and went to graduate school at Cornell University via a fellowship. At Cornell, he studied with Hans Bethe, who at the time was working on problems pertaining to energy production in stars, which later won Bethe a Nobel Prize. Marshak wrote his dissertation on energy production in white dwarf stars. His basic conclusion was confirmed about forty years later when the white dwarf orbiting Sirius came into view. He completed his Ph.D. degree in 1939 at the age of 22.
Jobs were hard to come by in the late 1930s, especially for Jewish scientists for whom positions were limited by quotas. Marshak nonetheless was able to get a one- year, non- renewable position at the University of Rochester. Here he met, among other notables, Victor Weiskopf, the future director of CERN, the nuclear accelerator facility in Geneva, Switzerland. During this time a tenure-track position opened in the Physics Department at Rochester which Marshak received.
Teaching at the University of Rochester was interrupted by the outbreak of World War II. Marshak became involved in the war effort, as did many scientists at the time. Initially, he worked on developing radar in Boston, Massachusetts, then on the British atomic bomb project in Montreal, Canada. In 1943, Marshak married Ruth Gup, a school teacher in Rochester. Later he joined the Manhattan Project which was developing the American atomic bomb in Los Alamos, New Mexico. At Los Alamos, Marshak was a deputy group leader in theoretical physics, a rank which allowed him to be privy to the overall strategy of atomic bomb creation.
After the war, Marshak returned to the University of Rochester, where he moved quickly through the ranks. He become a chair professor (the Harris chair) and the head of the physics department in the 1950s. He was very active as a researcher, and was a participant at the famous Shelter Island Conference where he proposed the two-meson theory. During his fourteen year chairmanship the Physics Department at Rochester became one of the top 10 in the country, and a recognized center for advanced research in physics.
During his years at the University of Rochester, Marshak became intensely interested in international science. He felt that scientific cooperation was an important first step in the quest for global peace. In 1956, he was a member of the first delegation of approximately six American scientists to visit the USSR after the death of Stalin. Marshak met the leaders of the Soviet Physics community, including Lev Landau. He made more trips to the USSR during the 1950s (US State Department debriefings after these trips are in the files), and became an acknowledged expert on Soviet science.
During the 1950s, Marshak established the "Rochester Conference", considered by his colleagues to be one of his most significant achievements. The conference evolved over the years into "The International Conference on High-Energy Physics." The Rochester Conference was instrumental in bringing together scientists from around the world, and served as a model for the establishment of international conferences in other fields. One of the most challenging aspects of the early conferences was the attempt to bring real Eastern European and Soviet physicists (as opposed to KGB agents) to the meetings. This effort required Marshak to carry out intense negotiations with the US State Department and with members of Congress. His other involvement in international science included participation in the establishment of the International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden.
Events at the University of Rochester received lots of publicity, and brought Marshak to the attention of the search committee looking for a new president for CCNY. They approached him with an offer to become president, just at a time when his social conscience had been roused. He accepted the offer and became CCNY President just at a time when the college was undergoing a vast change in demographics.
Typical of Marshak, he put his full effort into the struggle to redefine the college and bring it through these crises. In addition to improving the quality of several departments, he established important new programs such as the Biomedical Center and the Legal Center, raised the funds for a new performing arts center (the Leonard Davis Center), and pushed through the construction of a 150 million dollar academic complex. He also became involved in the debate about national educational policy and "Science and Public Policy", delivering many speeches on the subject. He also served on the board of directors for Harlem Hospital and for Colonial Penn Insurance Company. In the end, the success of his efforts was recognized by the naming of the 14-story science building on campus after him. The stress of his position at CCNY took a toll on his health, and he suffered a minor stroke during a confrontation with a student group. The stroke effected his balance for the remainder of his life.
After nine years at CCNY, his desire to return to physics led him to accept an offer as University Distinguished Professor at Virginia Tech, and he and Ruth moved to Blacksburg in 1979. During this period, he became President of the American Physical Society, the principle organization of physicists in the United States. Typical of his modus operandi, he took an activist approach to the job, using the weight of the society to debate the Reagan Administration on the issue of placing an anti-ballistic missile system into space, popularly known as "Star Wars."
Marshak officially retired as a professor at the age of 75. During the last five years of his life, he worked intensely on a book, entitled Conceptual Foundations of Modern Particle Physics . He finished the final corrections on the manuscript the day before he died. When he dropped the manuscript in the mailbox, he turn to his wife and said, in a joking voice, "It's done. Now I can die." The next day, December 23, 1992, he did. Minutes after the family convened in Cancun, Mexico, to celebrate Marshak's fiftieth wedding anniversary, he took the grandchildren down to the beach to enjoy the last hours of a sunny, windy afternoon. While the children played on the beach, he stepped into the warm water of the Gulf. The undertow was unexpectedly strong, and he apparently lost his balance. He fell into the water, couldn't stand up, and drowned.
A lengthy biography of Marshak is available on the Special Collections website: http://spec.lib.vt.edu/marshk/bio.htm .
eng
Latn
Citation
- BiogHist
- BiogHist
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
Citation
- Same-As Relation
- https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10580938
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10580938
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10580938
Citation
- Same-As Relation
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10580938
https://viaf.org/viaf/66549103
https://viaf.org/viaf/66549103
https://viaf.org/viaf/66549103
Citation
- Same-As Relation
- https://viaf.org/viaf/66549103
https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181687
https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181687
https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181687
Citation
- Same-As Relation
- https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181687
https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50051398
https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50051398
https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50051398
Citation
- Same-As Relation
- https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50051398
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
Citation
- Same-As Relation
- https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051398
<objectXMLWrap> <container xmlns=""> <filename>/data/source/findingAids/harvard/hou01977.xml</filename> <ead_entity en_type="persname">Marshak, Robert;</ead_entity> </container> </objectXMLWrap>
http://id.lib.harvard.edu/ead/hou01977/catalog
Citation
- Source
- http://id.lib.harvard.edu/ead/hou01977/catalog
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81793062
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81793062
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83426570
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83426570
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83225183
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83225183
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/155501032
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/155501032
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/155867227
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/155867227
<objectXMLWrap> <container xmlns=""> <filename>/data/source/findingAids/vah/viblbv00636.xml</filename> <ead_entity en_type="persname" encodinganalog="100$a" source="naf">Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-1992</ead_entity> </container> </objectXMLWrap>
http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00636.xml
Citation
- Source
- http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00636.xml
/10580938
Citation
- Source
- /10580938
<objectXMLWrap> <container xmlns=""> <filename>/data/source/findingAids/crnlu/RMA01317.xml</filename> <ead_entity en_type="persname">Robert Eugene Marshak</ead_entity> </container> </objectXMLWrap>
http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/xml/dlxs/RMA01317.xml
Citation
- Source
- http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/xml/dlxs/RMA01317.xml
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/154303631
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/154303631
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/79239321
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/79239321
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40390969
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40390969
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81515112
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81515112
http://viaf.org/viaf/66549103
Citation
- Source
- http://viaf.org/viaf/66549103
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/82863632
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/82863632
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/82863423
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/82863423
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81803008
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81803008
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/754872077
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/754872077
<objectXMLWrap> <container xmlns=""> <filename>/data/source/findingAids/crnlu/RMA03093.xml</filename> <ead_entity en_type="persname" encodinganalog="MARC 600">Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-</ead_entity> </container> </objectXMLWrap>
http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/xml/dlxs/RMA03093.xml
Citation
- Source
- http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/xml/dlxs/RMA03093.xml
<objectXMLWrap> <container xmlns=""> <filename>/data/source/findingAids/nypl/mss17929.xml</filename> <ead_entity en_type="persname">Marshak, Robert E. (Prof.)</ead_entity> </container> </objectXMLWrap>
http://archives.nypl.org/mss/17929
Citation
- Source
- http://archives.nypl.org/mss/17929
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/78961592
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/78961592
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/21720506
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/21720506
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/64756412
Citation
- Source
- http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/64756412
<objectXMLWrap> <container xmlns=""> <filename>/data/source/findingAids/oac/hoover/84005.xml</filename> <ead_entity en_type="persname" rules="aacr2" source="lcnaf">Marshak, Robert Eugene, 1916-</ead_entity> </container> </objectXMLWrap>
http://www.oac.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/kt4m3nf11n
Citation
- Source
- http://www.oac.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/kt4m3nf11n
Andreĭ Sakharov papers, 1852-2002 (inclusive), 1960-1990 (bulk).
Title:
Andreĭ Sakharov papers, 1852-2002 (inclusive), 1960-1990 (bulk).
Papers of Russian physicist and human rights activist Andreĭ Sakharov.
ArchivalResource: 137 boxes (57 linear ft.)
http://id.lib.harvard.edu/ead/hou01977/catalog View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Andreĭ Sakharov papers, 1852-2002 (inclusive), 1960-1990 (bulk).
New York Times Company records. A.M. Rosenthal papers, 1955-1994, 1967-1986
Title:
New York Times Company records. A.M. Rosenthal papers 1955-1994 1967-1986
The New York Times Company records: A.M. Rosenthal papers document the editorial career of Managing and Executive Editor Abraham Michael Rosenthal (1922-2006), noted for his stewardship of that newspaper during one of its most tumultuous periods, from the 1960s through the 1980s. The collection contains Rosenthal's office files from , spanning the era of his editorial tenure. Containing extensive professional correspondence, the papers illustrate the deliberations and thought processes behind the decisions made at the very top of arguably the most important newspaper in the world. New York Times The New York Times
ArchivalResource: 54.18 linear feet; 129 boxes
http://archives.nypl.org/mss/17929 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- New York Times Company records. A.M. Rosenthal papers, 1955-1994, 1967-1986
Robert Eugene Marshak papers, 1970-1985
Title:
Robert Eugene Marshak papers 1970-1985
Correspondence, memoirs and other writings, memoranda, reports, studies, minutes, trial testimony, clippings, and serial issues, relating to administration of the City College of the City University of New York.
ArchivalResource: 19 manuscript boxes; (7.6 linear feet)
http://www.oac.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/kt4m3nf11n View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Robert Eugene Marshak papers, 1970-1985
Bethe, Hans A. (Hans Albrecht), 1906-2005. Reminiscences at Robert Marshak's sixtieth birthday banquet [sound recording] / 1977 January 21.
Title:
Reminiscences at Robert Marshak's sixtieth birthday banquet [sound recording] / 1977 January 21.
Bethe's historical reminiscences of Marshak's career in honor of his 60th birthday.
ArchivalResource: 1 sound tape reel (30 min.) : 3.75 ips, analog, mono. ; 7 in.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83225183 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Bethe, Hans A. (Hans Albrecht), 1906-2005. Reminiscences at Robert Marshak's sixtieth birthday banquet [sound recording] / 1977 January 21.
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Addition to papers, 1952-1992.
Title:
Addition to papers, 1952-1992.
Papers consist of correspondence, including the American Institute of Physics and the American Physical Society, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and City College of New York. It also includes photocopies of articles, magazines, and newspaper clippings, photographs, scrapbooks, invitations, awards and prizes, books, pamphlets, bound reports, speeches, proposals, and posters. Topics include high-energy physics, theoretical physics, mathematics, and nuclear diffusion. Also includes copy of oral history interview with Marshak.
ArchivalResource:
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/82863632 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Addition to papers, 1952-1992.
Prize essay collection, 1872-2001
Title:
Prize essay collection, 1872-2001
Prize-winning student essays from Cornell Universitycontests in creative writing, poetry, social sciences, and humanities. Includes anessay on China by Pearl S. Buck.
ArchivalResource:
http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/xml/dlxs/RMA01317.xml View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Prize essay collection, 1872-2001
Niels Bohr Library. The Emilio Segrè visual archives, K-O, [ca. 1870]-9999.
Title:
The Emilio Segrè visual archives, K-O, [ca. 1870]-9999.
An extensive collection of some 25,000 historical photographs, slides, lithographs, engravings, and other visual materials relating to the history of physics and its allied sciences. The collection focuses on American physicists and astronomers of the twentieth century, but includes many scientists in Europe and elsewhere, in other fields related to physics, and in earlier times. It contains photographs of industrial laboratories, observatories, apparatus, academic physics departments, meetings of scientific societies, etc. This record contains a partial index.
ArchivalResource: ca. 25,000 items.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/79239321 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Niels Bohr Library. The Emilio Segrè visual archives, K-O, [ca. 1870]-9999.
American Physical Society. Meeting (1967 : New York, N.Y.). Selected papers [sound recording].
Title:
Selected papers [sound recording].
Speakers include: John A. Wheeler, "The End of Time," his retiring address as President of the APS; John H. Van Vleck, "Karl Darrow: Writer, Councilor, and Secretary;" Robert H. Dicke, "Gravitation and Cosmic Physics," the 26th Richtmyer lecture of the American Assn. of Physics Teachers; George Thomson, "Septuagenarian Electron;" and Robert Marshak, "Theory of Weak Interactions."
ArchivalResource: 3 sound tape reels (6 hr.) : 3 3/4 ips, analog, mono. ; 7 in.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83426570 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- American Physical Society. Meeting (1967 : New York, N.Y.). Selected papers [sound recording].
Working Inventory of the Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1947-1990
Title:
Working Inventory of the Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1947-1990
The collection consist of Marshak's files on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-49) and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-57), which he founded. The papers also includes correspondence, notes, reports, files, speech texts, newsclippings, autographs, photographs, transcripts, and other personalia donated in 1994--these materials are unprocessed.
ArchivalResource: 65.1 cu. ft.; 65 boxes; 1 oversize folder
http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00636.xml View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Working Inventory of the Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1947-1990
Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory. Notes on physics courses given at Los Alamos, 1943-1946.
Title:
Notes on physics courses given at Los Alamos, 1943-1946.
The collection includes two series of lectures given at the informally organized Los Alamos University and attended by employees of the Los Alamos Laboratory. The first series, entitled 'LA Report 24: Lecture Series on Nuclear Physics', is comprised of typewritten, mimeographed notes on lectures given in 1943-1944 by: Felix Bloch, Robert F. Christy, C.L. Critchfield, Edwin M. McMillan, Emilio Segrè, Edward Teller, Victor F. Weisskopf, and John H. Williams. Topics include: diffusion theory, neutron physics, the statistical theory of nuclear reactions, terminology, the two body problem, and radioactivity. The second series of handwritten, mimeographed notes on advanced topics in physics is in two volumes. Volume One (1945-1946) contains notes from lectures given by: Hans A. Bethe (assisted by Robert E. Marshak), Lyman G. Parratt (assisted by Bruno Rossi and John W. Trischa), Rudolf Peierls (assisted by Robert F. Christy and Klaus Fuchs), John Manley and Victor F. Weisskopf (assisted by Bernard T. Feld and Julian Schwinger). Volume Two (1945-1946) comprises notes from lectures by: Joseph Keller (assisted by Julius Askin and Chaim Richman), George B. Kistiakowsky, Leonard Schiff (assisted by Eugene M. Baroody), and Edward Teller (assisted by Robert F. Christy and Emil J. Konopinski). Topics include: electromagnetic theory, hydrodynamics, modern physics and nuclear physics (vol. 1); quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, theoretical mechanics, and thermodynamics (vol. 2). The collection comprises notes taken by attendees of the lectures, and also some compiled by the lecturers. The notes were collected by Jack H. Smith during his employment at Los Alamos.
ArchivalResource: .5 linear ft. (1 box)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/82863423 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory. Notes on physics courses given at Los Alamos, 1943-1946.
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Robert Eugene Marshak papers, 1970-1985.
Title:
Robert Eugene Marshak papers, 1970-1985.
Correspondence, memoirs and other writings, memoranda, reports, studies, minutes, trial testimony, clippings, and serial issues, relating to administration of the City College of the City University of New York.
ArchivalResource: 19 ms. boxes.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/754872077 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Robert Eugene Marshak papers, 1970-1985.
American Physical Society. New York State Section. Fall Meeting (1984 : Rochester, N.Y.). Symposium honoring Lee Alvin DuBridge [sound recording] / 1984 September 21-22.
Title:
Symposium honoring Lee Alvin DuBridge [sound recording] / 1984 September 21-22.
The symposium honoring DuBridge was held in collaboration with the University of Rochester. Speakers included: R. Kingslake, "The Rochester Years;" D. R. Corson, "The War Years;" J. R. Goodstein, "The DuBridge Era at Caltech;" L. Mandel, "The Photoelectric Effect and the Quantum Nature of Light;" S. W. Barnes, "Reminiscence of Collaboration with Lee DuBridge;" and R. E. Marshak, "Lee DuBridge and the Birth of Particle Physics at Rochester."
ArchivalResource: 4 sound cassettes (3 hrs.) : analog, mono. ; 4 in.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/154303631 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- American Physical Society. New York State Section. Fall Meeting (1984 : Rochester, N.Y.). Symposium honoring Lee Alvin DuBridge [sound recording] / 1984 September 21-22.
Wilson, Robert R., 1914-2000. Robert R. Wilson papers, 1936-2000.
Title:
Robert R. Wilson papers, 1936-2000.
Manuscripts, correspondence (including many requests to give talks or seminars or advice on building accelerators), papers, talks, articles, clippings, notes and notebooks, course materials, photographs, and memorabilia documenting the development of atomic energy research and high energy physics in the United States, Europe, and Asia. Dr. Wilson was a renowned expert on designing and constructing cyclotrons and synchrotrons, serving as consultant on projects around the world. He was also highly regarded as a lecturer and teacher of physics and historian of world affairs relating to the developing uses of atomic energy. Included in his professional papers are drawings, designs and photographs of some of the buildings, accelerators and equipment he helped design, as well as some of his sculptures. Among the personal papers in the collection are some family letters, documents and photographs, as well as designs and plans for his homes in New Mexico and Florida. Correspondents include: Len Ackland, J.B. Adams, Paul Aebersold, Samuel K. Allison, Luis Alvarez, Edoardo Amaldi, Robert Bacher, Kenneth T. Bainbridge, Charles Parker Baker, Gilberto Bernardini, Hans A. Bethe, Norris Bradbury, Gregory Breit, Morton Camac, James Cassels, Wen-yu Chang, Stirling Colgate, Alice Cook, Donald Cooksey, Dan Cooper, Robert Cornog, Dale R. Corson, L.S. Cottrell, Ed Creutz, Karl K. Darrow, John DeWire, Pierre Donzelot, Philippe Eberhard, Bernard Feld, Dennis Flanagan, William A. Fowler, Jerome H. Fregau, R.C. Gibbs, William T. Golden, Maurice Goldhaber, Edwin L. Goldwasser, L. Goldzahl, S. Goutsmit, Kenneth Greisen, T.C. Griffith, Gaylord P. Harnwell, W.W. Havens, Jr., David Hawkins, Leland J. Haworth, S.S. Hecker, William Higenbotham, Frederic de Hoffmann, Robert Hofstadter, Gerald Holton, David R. Inglis, W.K. Jentschke, Donald W. Kerst, Seishi Kikuchi, Raymond N. Knellberg, George A. Kolstad, James A. Krumhansl, Hirao Kumagai, L. Jackson Laslett, Ernest O. Lawrence, Leon M. Lederman, T.D. Lee, A.J. Leigh, J.S. Levinger, Maurice M. Levy, Urner Liddel, Raphael Littauer, M. Stanley Livingston, Edward J. Lofgren, Franklin A. Long, Harry Lustig, T.W. Mackesey, John H. Manley, Robert E. Marshak, Boyce D. McDaniel, Paul W. McDaniel, Edwin M. McMillan, J. Howard McMillen, Richard L. Meier, E.E. Minett, Philip Moon, Philip Morrison, Paul M. O'Leary, Frank Oppenheimer, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Jay Orear, Philip S. Owen, Wolfgang K.H. Panofsky, and Richard Parmenter. Correspondents also include: Lyman G. Parratt, R.E. Peierls, James A. Perkins, F. Perrin, Melba Phillips, Bruno Pontecorvo, William Preston, Federico Quercia, Norman Ramsey, Leonard M. Rieser, Arthur Roberts, Thomas R. Rogers, Edward T. Rosenbaum, Arthur E. Ruark, Robert G. Sachs, Carl Sagan, Giorgio Salvini, Joseph Halle Schaffner, Herwig Schopper, Emilio Segrè, Frederick Seitz, R.S. Shankland, A.H. Shapley, Kai Siegbahn, Albert Silverman, Daniel M. Singer, Ralph Carlisle Smith, H.D. Smyth, Jack Steinberger, Jeremy J. Stone, Sandro Stringari, S. Cushing Strout, John M. Swomley, Leo Szilard, John T. Tate, Edward Teller, Emily Thompson, John S. Toll, Timothy E. Toohig, Robert L. Walker, Alvin M. Weinberg, Victor F. Weisskopf, John A. Wheeler, Harry J. White, Milton G. White, E.P. Wigner, Herman S. Wigodsky, Frederic H. Williams, John H. Williams, Robert Williams, Richard Wilson, Michael Witherell, William M. Woodward, T.P. Wright, William E. Wright, Chien Shiung Wu, Yuan Chia-liu, and A. Zichichi. Tape recording and transcript of the Memorial Service for Robert R. Wilson, March 11, 2000.
ArchivalResource: 12.3 cubic ft.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/64756412 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Wilson, Robert R., 1914-2000. Robert R. Wilson papers, 1936-2000.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Virginia Tech Video History on Nuclear Developments, 1945-1963, [videorecording] / recorded by Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ; moderated by Albert E. Moyer and Paul E. Torgersen ; 1991 August 29, 30.
Title:
Virginia Tech Video History on Nuclear Developments, 1945-1963, [videorecording] / recorded by Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ; moderated by Albert E. Moyer and Paul E. Torgersen ; 1991 August 29, 30.
Four archival sessions and a round table discussion video taped by Virginia Tech University in 1991. The participants were six nuclear pioneers including: Sigvard Eklund, Bertrand Goldschmidt, Robert E. Marshak, Glenn T. Seaborg, Gerald F. Tape and Herbert F. York. They discuss their role in and recollections and opinions of the history of nuclear development during the period 1945-1963. In addition to biographical statements from each of the participants, some of the major topics discussed include (1) Weapons and the Arms Race, bilateral and multilateral policies and agreements, arms control and non-proliferation, the Limited Test Ban Treaty (1963); (2) Civilian vs. military control in post-war United States, the May-Johnson Bill, the McMahon Act, the Atomic Energy Commission, the Atomic Energy Act; (3) Peaceful Uses of the Atom, nuclear power and regulatory policies; (4) International cooperation, research and development, the implications of the Smyth Report, the "Atoms for Peace" movement, Pugwash conferences, creation of the IAEA, philosophical reflections, and outlook for the future.
ArchivalResource: 7 videocassettes (9:55 min.) : sd., col ; 1/2 in.Partial transcript: 125 p.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81793062 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Virginia Tech Video History on Nuclear Developments, 1945-1963, [videorecording] / recorded by Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ; moderated by Albert E. Moyer and Paul E. Torgersen ; 1991 August 29, 30.
General Records of the Department of Energy. 1915 - 2007. Photographs Documenting Scientists, Special Events, and Nuclear Research Facilities, Instruments, and Projects at the Berkeley Lab
Title:
General Records of the Department of Energy. 1915 - 2007. Photographs Documenting Scientists, Special Events, and Nuclear Research Facilities, Instruments, and Projects at the Berkeley Lab
This series encompasses the principal compilation of historical images that document the personalities, structures, technologies, and events shaping the first three and one-half decades at the nuclear research site commonly known as the Berkeley Lab, later officially the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory of Berkeley, California. In particular focus is Ernest Orlando Lawrence, the Nobel laureate nuclear physicist, and the founder in 1931 of the University of California Radiation Laboratory that would be renamed in Lawrence's honor following his death in 1958. It was Lawrence whose invention of the circular-shaped particle accelerator, dubbed the cyclotron, opened new frontiers in sub-atomic research, with ramifications--well-documented in this series--ranging from the discovery of the transuranic elements that stretched the boundaries of the Periodic Table, to the development of uranium enrichment methods that speeded the production of the first atomic bomb, to experimental advances that established the field of nuclear medicine. Lawrence is shown in a variety of portrait, speaking, writing, research, meeting, touring, equipment and facility inspection, and ceremonial contexts in and around the Lab and, occasionally, other scientific research locations. Featured, as well, are many of the physicists, chemists, physicians, and engineers who rose to prominence pursuing what Lawrence often called the Lab's "big science" commitment. Included are eventual Nobel laureates Edwin McMillan (successor to Lawrence as Lab Director), Glenn Seaborg (later Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission), Owen Chamberlain, Emilio Segre, Donald Glaser, Melvin Calvin, and Luis Alvarez, as well as such key contributors as John Lawrence (Ernest's brother, and coordinator of the Lab's early medical research ventures), Joseph Gilbert Hamilton, Robert Marshak, Isadore Perlman, Albert Ghiorso, David Sloan, Arthur Snell, Donald Cooksey, William Brobeck, Robert Thornton, Robert Cornog, Paul Aebersold, Edward Lofgren, David Kalbfell, Martin Kamen, Wilfred Mann, Franz Kurie, and Will Siri. Along with the coverage of scientific luminaries, the series provides a visual record of the Lab's evolving infrastructure on the University of California campus, beginning with the "precursor" 1928-1931 quarters in Le Conte Hall, where a newly-arrived Ernest Lawrence conceived and developed the earliest versions of the cyclotron, and continuing with the Civil Engineering Testing Laboratory, an empty building adjacent to Le Conte Hall where Lawrence formally established the Radiation Laboratory. Documented, in turn, are the newly-constructed facilities into which research operations expanded, including the Crocker Laboratory of late 1930s origin, the Donner Laboratory built in the early 1940s for the growing medical research program, and, most prominently, the massive structure on Charter Hill, constructed during the World War II years to house the 184-inch cyclotron, and serving as the Lab's long-term headquarters. The latter facility receives particularly close photographic attention, from ground breaking ceremonies through phases of construction, completion, and operation. As for subsequent additions, views of the 1964 dedication ceremony for the Laboratory of Chemical Biodynamics underline the increasing diversification of Lab research activities in the latter half of the 20th Century. Within these facilities, the multiple versions of the cyclotron, increasingly large and powerful, are prime series focal points. Views of Lawrence's first two cyclotrons, with acceleration chambers measuring five inches in diameter and 11 inches in diameter, respectively, set the stage for more detailed coverage of the 27-inch cyclotron of the early 1930s, and heavier coverage still of the 37-inch, 60-inch, and 184-inch cyclotrons that anchored many of the breakthrough projects of the late 1930s and 1940s. Also photographed is the later-edition 88-inch cyclotron, and the cyclotron's technological successor, the synchrotron, or so-called Bevatron, that keyed Lab research from the mid-1950s through the 1960s and beyond. Overviews and installation views of these mechanisms are accompanied, especially in the case of the 37-inch, 60-inch, and 184-inch versions, by numerous closeups of individual components, large and small, from magnets, dees, coils, tanks, pumps, switches, oscillators, deflectors, probes, and targets to water cooling lines and radiation shielding, and from control panels to pulse transformers to ionization chambers. In the case of the 184-inch cyclotron, photographs also suggest the multiple applications of the technology during these decades: originally designed to produce particle acceleration at unprecedented speeds, the mechanism's 4500-ton magnet was put to work for uranium separation purposes in 1942 in support of the Manhattan Project (cyclotron turned "calutron"); at war's end, the calutron was reconverted to synchrocyclotron status for pure research. In addition to picturing the multiple iterations of the cyclotron, synchrocyclotron, and synchrotron, the series sheds light on other innovative Lab apparatus, such as the cloud chamber, the spark chamber, and, especially, the various versions of the bubble chamber--invented by Glaser, further developed by Alvarez--used to trace and record the trajectories of charged particles in transit. The Lab's wide-ranging experiments are represented visually through conventional depictions of personnel and instruments, as well as through specialized pictorial forms, including renderings of cyclotron-emitted beam patterns, and x-ray images of monkeys and other test animals injected with adenine or related radioactive substances. Among the many photos relating to particular Lab investigations, discoveries, and milestones (or official announcements thereof) are those showing: the first external beam obtained from a cyclotron (1936); the first cancer patient to be treated with a neutron beam (1938); the pioneering experiments, led by Hamilton and Marshak, on medical uses of radiosodium (1939); the equipment used by Alvarez and Cornog for their path-breaking discovery of the isotope helium-3 (1939); McMillan re-creating his search for neptunium on the occasion of the announcement of the element's discovery (1940); the first spectrum ever seen of an artificially created isotope (mercury-198) made from gold (1940); Seaborg engaged in his pivotal, and ultimately successful, search for plutonium in 1941, and, 25 years later, participating in ceremonies dedicating the site of the discovery (Room 307 in University of California's Gilman Hall) as a National Historic Landmark; the first beam emitted by the fully operational 184-inch cyclotron, noted by Ernest Lawrence, McMillan, and colleagues at the control panel (1946); the Lab announcement of the discovery of machine-made mesons (1948); Lab press conferences and other events revealing the discoveries of the elements berkelium (1949), californium (1950), nobelium (1958), and lawrencium (1961); Seaborg, Ghiorso, and Bernard Harvey re-creating the 1955 discovery of the element mendelevium; Segre engaged in the high-priority 1950s Lab project culminating in the discovery of the antiproton (1955); the christening of the 72-inch liquid-hydrogen bubble chamber, largest in the world (1959); and the announcement of the discovery of the first experimental evidence of the existence of omega meson resonance (1961). International and national award-related events featuring Lab scientists receive considerable exposure in this series. In the case of Ernest Lawrence, there are multiple perspectives on his receipt of the 1939 Nobel Prize--a view of Lawrence receiving the official telephone call informing him of the honor, as well as views of the Western Union telegram providing written notification and Lab blackboard annotations providing the "local" news angle--along with a sequence of 1946 photos showing Lawrence receiving the Medal of Merit, from the head of the Manhattan Project, General Leslie Groves, for his wartime contributions. Also represented are the Lab press conferences and other gatherings marking the Nobel Prize announcements for Seaborg and McMillan (1951) for their transuranic element discoveries, Segre and Chamberlain (1959) for their antiproton discovery, Glaser (1960) for his bubble chamber invention, and Calvin (1961) for his tracking of chemical reactions involved in photosynthesis. Alvarez is shown in yet another high-profile award context, namely, receiving the National Medal of Science (1964), from President Lyndon Johnson, for his contributions to high-energy physics. The increasing fame of the Lab, and its key personnel, emerges in another way in this series, via coverages of numerous visits to the facility by political, cultural, scientific dignitaries. Heading the cast of visitors is President John F. Kennedy, shown touring the Lab in March 1962 along with Defense Secretary Robert McNamara, California Governor Edmund "Pat" Brown, Livermore Laboratory Associate Director and renown nuclear physicist Edward Teller, Atomic Energy Commission head Seaborg, and Berkeley Lab Director McMillan, among others. Documented, as well, are visits by artist Diego Rivera (1940); writer Sinclair Lewis (1940); British physicist Charles Galton Darwin (1941), grandson of Charles Darwin; King Muhammad V of Morocco (1957); Queen Frederika of Greece (1958); Victor Spitsyn, Director of the Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Soviet Union's Academy of Sciences (1960); Swedish Prime Minister Tage Erlander (1961); U.S. Representative to the United Nations, Adlai Stevenson II (1961); Britain's Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (1962); Britain's Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, with the photographer Antony Armstrong-Jones, Lord Snowdon (1965); and the photographer Ansel Adams (1966). Coverage of the Adams visit features a picture within a picture angle, as Adams is shown setting up and carrying out a photo session with McMillan as the prime subject. Visitors are also shown in the context of prominent conferences hosted by the Lab, including such gatherings as the 1960 International Conference on Instrumentation for High Energy Physics and the 1966 High Energy Physics Meeting, with the latter drawing, among others, one-time Lawrence associate, and Manhattan Project scientific director, J. Robert Oppenheimer. While the Berkeley Lab, and the surrounding University of California campus, provides the setting for the vast bulk of the photos in this series, other locales show up in a few shots, including views from Lawrence's 1940 ventures to Purdue University to inspect a cyclotron application, and to Washington, D.C.'s Wardman Park Hotel for a preliminary discussion of the Manhattan Project. Images appearing in this series derive from varied sources. Many of the photographs from the Lab's first decade were taken by Cooksey or other scientific personnel, with scattered Ernest Lawrence shots from his pre-Berkeley days coming from unknown family-related or family-sponsored creators. The majority of the entries from subsequent decades, when a formal Lab photo unit was in operation, come from long-time Lab head photographer George Kagawa, along with staff cameramen Don Bradley, Perry Hamilton, and Doug McWilliams. There are scattered images from the Atomic Energy Commission, White House, and other federal government sources, and scattered items, as well, from commercial media, studio, and other private-sector sources, among them the San Francisco Examiner (photographers Dan Wilkes and William Schoeb, in particular), the Oakland Tribune, Popular Mechanics, Wide World, Pacific Gas and Electric (photographer Richard Hoorn in particular), the San Francisco-based Moss Photography (working for the California Academy of Sciences), and San Francisco Bay area freelance photographer John Brenneis. Several items from an event marking the 40th anniversary of Seaborg's Nobel Prize were generated by Swedish photographers Rolf Adlercreutz and Claes Lofgren of the Stockholm-based firm, Pressens Bild AB. Also included are US Atomic Energy photographs from a Life Magazine Exhibit (1948).
DigitalArchivalResource: 11,679 digital image files
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/7226359 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- General Records of the Department of Energy. 1915 - 2007. Photographs Documenting Scientists, Special Events, and Nuclear Research Facilities, Instruments, and Projects at the Berkeley Lab
Livingston, M. Stanley (Milton Stanley). Oral history interview with Milton Stanley Livingston, 1967 August 21.
Title:
Oral history interview with Milton Stanley Livingston, 1967 August 21.
Fundamental work in developing the cyclotron and other accelerators. Early life, education prior to graduate studies at University of California at Berkeley from 1931; work with Ernest O. Lawrence at Berkeley and with Hans A. Bethe at Cornell University. Work on the 42-inch cyclotron at MIT in 1938, subsequent war work, later role in development of new high energy installations at Brookhaven National Laboratory, CERN and University of Cambridge. Also prominently mentioned are: John Paul Blewett, James Chadwick, Eric Clark, John Cockcroft, Donald Cooksey, Ernest Courant, Robley Dunglison Evans, Malcolm Henderson, Marshall G. Holloway, Robert Eugene Marshak, Edwin Mattison McMillan, Mark Oliphant, David Sloan, Hartland Snyder, Tileston, Merle Antony Tuve, Robert Jamison Van de Graaff; Associated Universities, Inc., Atoms For Peace Conference, Cavendish Laboratory, Comptes Rendus, Federation of American Scientists, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Radiation Laboratory, Ministry of Aircraft Uranium Development Committee (Great Britain), National Committee for a Sane Nuclear Policy, Office of Medical Research, United States Atomic Energy Commission, University of California at Berkeley Journal Club, and University of Rochester.
ArchivalResource: Sound recording: 1 5-inch reel (ca. 4.0 hrs.), 1 session.Transcript: 121 p.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81803008 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Livingston, M. Stanley (Milton Stanley). Oral history interview with Milton Stanley Livingston, 1967 August 21.
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Papers, 1947-1988.
Title:
Papers, 1947-1988.
Papers consist of Marshak's files on the Shelter Island Conference (1947-1949); and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-1957), which he founded. After 1957 the conferences were held under the sponsorship of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) and Marshak's files from the conferences from 1958 to 1970 are also included. The collection also includes correspondence files on IUPAP (1953-1973) and on the Commission on High-Energy Physics (1958-1963); photographs (1950-1970); and a photocopy of an oral history interview done by Charles Weiner (1970).
ArchivalResource: 5.0 cu. ft.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/78961592 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Papers, 1947-1988.
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Papers, 1947-1988.
Title:
Papers, 1947-1988.
High-energy physicist. A.B., Columbia University (1936); Ph. D., Cornell University (1939). Instructor and professor of physics, University of Rochester (1939-70). President of City College, City University of New York (1970-79). University Distinguished Professor at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1979-86). Chairman, Federation of American Scientists (1947-48); President, American Physical Society (1983-84). Recipient of the J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize (1982) for his work on nuclear forces and of the Clark Kerr award (1987) for contributions to the advancement of higher education. Papers consist of Marshak's files on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-49); and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conference on High Energy Physics (1950-57), which he founded. (Continued) After 1957 the conferences were held under the sponsorship of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) and Marshak's files from the conferences from 1958 to 1970 are included. The collection also includes correspondence files on IUPAP (1953-73) and on the Commission on High Energy Physics (1953-63); photographs (1950-70); and a transcript of an oral history interview done by Charles Weiner (1970).
ArchivalResource: 5.0 cubic ft.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/21720506 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Papers, 1947-1988.
Tape, 1978.
Title:
Tape, 1978.
Tape of luncheon for presentation of check for the Sol C. Chaikin Labor Studies Program at City College. Speakers include Chaikin, Dean Arthur Tiedeman, Shelly Appleton, secretary-treasurer of the ILGWU, and President Robert Marshak.
ArchivalResource: 1 item.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/155501032 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Chaikin, Sol C. Tape, 1978.
Robert R. Wilson papers, 1936-2000.
Title:
Robert R. Wilson papers, 1936-2000.
Memorabilia documenting the development of atomic energy research and high energy physics in the United States, Europe , and Asia. Dr. Wilson was a renowned expert on designing and constructing cyclotrons and synchrotrons, serving as consultant on projects around the world. Included in his professional papers are drawings, designs and photographs of some of the buildings, accelerators and equipment he helped design, as well as some of his sculptures. Among the personal papers in the collection are some family letters, documents and photographs.
ArchivalResource:
http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/xml/dlxs/RMA03093.xml View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Robert R. Wilson papers, 1936-2000.
Conference on Crisis in Values: Its Meaning for Higher Education in the 1980's (1980 : Reno, Nev.). Collection, 1980.
Title:
Collection, 1980.
This collection contains general correspondence, brochures, the grant proposal, final report of the conference, and 12 audio-cassettes of the speakers and panel discussions.
ArchivalResource: 1/4 cu. ft.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40390969 View
View in SNACreferencedIn
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Conference on Crisis in Values: Its Meaning for Higher Education in the 1980's (1980 : Reno, Nev.). Collection, 1980.
City University of New York. City College. Letters, 1916-1982, to Lewis Mumford.
Title:
Letters, 1916-1982, to Lewis Mumford.
Correspondence to Lewis Mumford from various members of the faculty and administration of the City University of New York, City College.
ArchivalResource: 24 items (38 l.).
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/155867227 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- City University of New York. City College. Letters, 1916-1982, to Lewis Mumford.
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Oral history interview with Robert Marshak, 1970.
Title:
Oral history interview with Robert Marshak, 1970.
Childhood and early education in New York, undergraduate education in philosophy at Columbia College, 1932-1936; years of graduate study in physics at Columbia University, 1936-1937; influence of Isidor I. Rabi, the joint NYU-Columbia seminar in physics; transfer to Cornell University for graduate work in nuclear physics, 1937-1939; influence of Hans Bethe; thesis work on white dwarfs; first teaching position at University of Rochester, joint work with Victor Weisskopf in nuclear physics and particles; remarks on war years, astrophysics, cyclotrons, and other matters; Shelter Island Conferences. Formation of the Federation of American Scientists (F.A.S.) in 1946; Marshak succeeds Robert Wilson as Chairman, 1947. World Federation of Scientific workers, chaired by Frédéric Joliot-Curie, wants to enroll F.A.S. (1947, in Paris meeting). Marshak's work on two-meson theory. F.A.S. issues in the 1950s; the Emergency Committee and F.A.S.; Einstein's interests and views on relation of science to society; comments on J. Robert Oppenheimer; chairmanship at University of Rochester; Lee DuBridge; long-range plan and extensive development of physics department funded through AEC contracts; training of students from abroad such as Okubo, Sudarshan, Messiah, Regge. Last half of interview covers the Rochester conferences. Scientific work during the 1950s, the V-A interaction (George Sudarshan) theory (a.k.a. Feynman-Gell-Mann theory of weak interactions); books and works with graduate students. Travels to Europe and India (Tata Institute), 1953. Accepts City College (CUNY) presidency; reasons for leaving University of Rochester. Also prominently mentioned are: Robert Fox Bacher, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, George Braxton Pegram, Julian R. Schwinger, Edward Teller; Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology Radiation Laboratory.
ArchivalResource: Audiotape: 5 5-inch reels (16.0 hrs.)Transcript: 257 pp. (4 sessions)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/81515112 View
View in SNACcreatorOf
Citation
- Resource Relation
- Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992. Oral history interview with Robert Marshak, 1970.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Sakharov, Andreĭ, 1921-1989
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- American Institute of Physics.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- American Physical Society.
American Physical Society. Meeting (1967 : New York, N.Y.)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67h9jsh
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- American Physical Society. Meeting (1967 : New York, N.Y.)
American Physical Society. New York State Section. Fall Meeting (1984 : Rochester, N.Y.)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wm59b6
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- American Physical Society. New York State Section. Fall Meeting (1984 : Rochester, N.Y.)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Bacher, Robert F. (Robert Fox), 1905-
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Bethe, Hans A. (Hans Albrecht), 1906-2005.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Chaikin, Sol C.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Chandrasekhar, S. (Subrahmanyan), 1910-
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- City University of New York.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- City University of New York. City College.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Columbia College (Columbia University)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Columbia University.
Conference on Crisis in Values: Its Meaning for Higher Education in the 1980's (1980 : Reno, Nev.)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6094mzf
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Conference on Crisis in Values: Its Meaning for Higher Education in the 1980's (1980 : Reno, Nev.)
Conference on the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics (1947: Shelter Island, N. Y.)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60s5ks0
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Conference on the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics (1947: Shelter Island, N. Y.)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Cornell University.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- DuBridge, Lee A. (Lee Alvin), 1901-1994.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Federation of American Scientists.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Feynman, Richard Phillips.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Gell-Mann, Murray.
International Conference on High Energy Physics.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c87c06
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- International Conference on High Energy Physics.
International Union of Pure and Applied Physics
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dn87kn
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- International Union of Pure and Applied Physics
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Joliot-Curie, Frédéric.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Lawrence Radiation Laboratory.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Livingston, M. Stanley (Milton Stanley)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- New York University.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Niels Bohr Library.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Oppenheimer, J. Robert, 1904-1967.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Pegram, George Braxton, 1876-1958.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Rabi, I. I. (Isidor Isaac), 1898-
Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fc1075
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics.
Rosenthal, A. M. (Abraham Michael), 1922-2006
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n318w3
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Rosenthal, A. M. (Abraham Michael), 1922-2006
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Schwinger, Julian, 1918-1994.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Shelter Island Conferences.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Teller, Edward, 1908-2003.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- University of Rochester.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- U.S. Atomic Energy Commission.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b31r5p
View
associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Weiner, Charles.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Weisskopf, Victor Frederick, 1908-2002.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Wilson, Robert R., 1914-2000.
eng
Zyyy
Citation
- Language
- eng
Particle accelerators
Citation
- Subject
- Particle accelerators
Education
Citation
- Subject
- Education
Education
Citation
- Subject
- Education
Astrophysics
Citation
- Subject
- Astrophysics
Communication in physics
Citation
- Subject
- Communication in physics
Cyclotrons
Citation
- Subject
- Cyclotrons
Defense contracts
Citation
- Subject
- Defense contracts
Faculty
Citation
- Subject
- Faculty
Federal aid to research
Citation
- Subject
- Federal aid to research
Mesons
Citation
- Subject
- Mesons
Nuclear energy
Citation
- Subject
- Nuclear energy
Nuclear physics
Citation
- Subject
- Nuclear physics
Nuclear physics
Citation
- Subject
- Nuclear physics
Particles (Nuclear physics)
Citation
- Subject
- Particles (Nuclear physics)
Physics
Citation
- Subject
- Physics
Physics
Citation
- Subject
- Physics
Science
Citation
- Subject
- Science
Science and civilization
Citation
- Subject
- Science and civilization
Science and technology
Citation
- Subject
- Science and technology
Soviet Union
Citation
- Subject
- Soviet Union
University Archives
Citation
- Subject
- University Archives
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Citation
- Subject
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Citation
- Subject
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Weak interactions (Nuclear physics)
Citation
- Subject
- Weak interactions (Nuclear physics)
White dwarf stars
Citation
- Subject
- White dwarf stars
World War, 1939-1945
Citation
- Subject
- World War, 1939-1945
Americans
Citation
- Nationality
- Americans
Physicists
Citation
- Occupation
- Physicists
Citation
- Place
- United States
United States
Parsed from SNAC EAC-CPF.
Citation
- Place
- Soviet Union
Soviet Union
Parsed from SNAC EAC-CPF.
Citation
- Place
- United States
United States
Parsed from SNAC EAC-CPF.
Citation
- Place
- United States
United States
Parsed from SNAC EAC-CPF.
<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>
Citation
- Convention Declaration
- Convention Declaration 153