Adelsverein

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Adelsverein

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Adelsverein

Verein zum Schutze deutscher Einwanderer in Texas

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Verein zum Schutze deutscher Einwanderer in Texas

Texas Association (Germany)

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Texas Association (Germany)

Texasverein

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Texasverein

Society for the Protection of German Immigrants in Texas

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Society for the Protection of German Immigrants in Texas

Texas and German Emigration Company

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Texas and German Emigration Company

Mainzer Adelsverein

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Mainzer Adelsverein

Verein Deutscher Fürsten und Edelleute zum Schutze Deutscher Einwanderer in Texas

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Verein Deutscher Fürsten und Edelleute zum Schutze Deutscher Einwanderer in Texas

Verein Deutscher Fürsten und Edelleute zum Schutze Deutscher Einwanderer in Texas

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Verein Deutscher Fürsten und Edelleute zum Schutze Deutscher Einwanderer in Texas

Mainzer Verein

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Mainzer Verein

Texas-Verein

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Texas-Verein

German Emigration Company

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German Emigration Company

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Exist Dates

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1842

active 1842

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1864

active 1864

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Biographical History

The Adelsverein, also known as the Verein zum Schutze deutscher Einwanderer in Texas (Society for the Protection of German Immigrants in Texas), and later as the German Emigration Company, was provisionally organized on April 20, 1842, by twenty-one German noblemen at Biebrich on the Rhine, near Mainz.

The Adelsverein was composed of German noblemen whose intent was to settle emigrants on the Fisher-Miller Land Grant in Texas, but instead they became the founders of New Braunfels and Fredericksburg and ran up a huge debt that they were never able to repay.

The members of the Adelsverein hoped to solve some of the economic problems of the time and turn a profit for themselves while establishing an American trade base for Germany.

After various attempts to secure land, the society finally acquired the Fisher-Miller Grant on the Llano River. Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels was sent to Texas in July 1844 as commissioner general for the society, and in December he received the first group of emigrants with whom he founded New Braunfels in March of 1845. Almost from the beginning the society was in financial trouble; and although Otfried von Meusebach, later called John O. Meusebach, who took over as commissioner general after the first year, was able to keep the settlement running and also to establish Fredericksburg in 1846, the noblemen themselves were never able to pay off their debts and suffered serious personal financial losses. Few of the emigrants ever claimed their land in the Fisher-Miller Grant; but after surviving the ordeal of the first two years, New Braunfels and Fredericksburg became thriving communities. New Braunfels had become the fourth largest city in Texas by 1850.

From the description of Verein zum Schutze deutscher Einwanderer in Texas Records, 1842-1858 (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 709583817

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External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/122657972

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n90724254

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n90724254

Other Entity IDs (Same As)

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Languages Used

eng

Zyyy

fre

Zyyy

ger

Zyyy

Subjects

Agriculture

Agriculture

Emigration and immigration law

Frontier and pioneer life

Frontier and pioneer life

German American newspapers

German Americans

German Americans

German newspapers

German newspapers

Germans

Germans

Germans

Germans

Germans

Germans

Nobility

Ocean travel

Texas

Nationalities

Activities

Bankers

Financiers

Occupations

Bankers

Financiers

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Places

Fredericksburg (Tex.)

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New Braunfels (Tex.)

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Braunfels (Germany)

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Indianola (Tex.)

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Germany

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Germany

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Germany

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Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany)

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New Braunfels (Tex.)

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Germany--Emigration and immigration

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Germany

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Germany

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New Braunfels (Tex.)

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Republic, 1836-1846

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Texas

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Texas

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Germany

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Wiesbaden (Germany)

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New Braunfels (Tex.)

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Fredericksburg (Tex.)

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Texas

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Fredericksburg (Tex.)

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Comal County (Tex.)

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Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany)

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Wiesbaden (Germany)

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New Braunfels (Tex.)

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Fredericksburg (Tex.)

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Texas

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Braunfels (Germany)

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Texas

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Texas

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Comal County (Tex.)

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Texas

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Galveston (Tex.)

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Texas

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Indianola (Tex.)

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New Braunfels (Tex.)

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Fredericksburg (Tex.)

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Galveston (Tex.)

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Fredericksburg (Tex.)

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Sources

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Texas

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Convention Declarations

<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

General Contexts

Structure or Genealogies

Mandates

Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w6770f6g

62076912