Automobile Club of Southern California

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Automobile Club of Southern California

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Automobile Club of Southern California

ACSC

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Exist Dates

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1862

active 1862

Active

1957

active 1957

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Biographical History

Founded in Los Angeles in 1900, the Automobile Club of Southern California was one of the nation's first automobile clubs. Its mission included the improvement of roads and driving conditions in the state of California, and the proposing of traffic laws. It was involved in public transportation planning and sponsored cartographic expeditions for the production of its strip maps and road maps. In 1909, the Club began publishing its member magazine, Touring Topics, which became Westways in 1933. Many of the photographs included in this collection may have come from the personal files of Phil Townsend Hanna (1896-1957), editor of Touring Topics from 1926 until his death, an enthusiastic amateur photographer, and a supporter of local photographers.

From the description of Automobile Club of Southern California Collection of Photographs and Negatives, 1898-1982 (bulk 1920s-1930s) (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record id: 84656991

Historical Note

Founded in Los Angeles in 1900, the Automobile Club of Southern California was one of the nation's first automobile clubs. Its mission included the improvement of roads and driving conditions in the state of California, and the proposing of traffic laws. In 1909, the Automobile Club began publishing its member magazine, Touring Topics, which became Westways in 1933. The magazine chronicled landscapes and destinations that included extensive photographic coverage of the deserts and coastal regions of California, the national parks of the American West, and Hawaii. Many of the photographs included in this collection may have come from the personal files of Philip Townsend Hanna (1896-1957), editor of Touring Topics from 1926-1957, an enthusiastic amateur photographer, and a supporter of local photographers.

From the beginning, the Automobile Club of Southern California was an active participant in the creation of statewide transportation policies. It produced its own transportation planning studies as well as commentaries on public policies, programs and proposals. The Club began charting California's roads as early as 1906, at which time it began creating strip maps and road maps. In 1922, the Auto Club produced the first comprehensive traffic survey of Los Angeles, and in 1937 its engineers wrote the first detailed proposal for a regional freeway system.

Throughout the 1920s, the Club sent teams of cartographers across the country to survey roads for the production of maps and to create a uniform system of road signage. In 1920, the Club participated in an expedition with highway commissioners and county supervisors from California, Utah, and Nevada to determine a more direct route for the Arrowhead Trail Highway. In 1921, the Club sent two of its employees on a transcontinental journey to chart 15,831 miles of roads for its strip maps. These, and other, trips were part of the growing interest across the country in the improvement of America's roadways. Members and employees of the Club took trips along some of the country's historic highways and roadways, including the Arrowhead Trail Highway; the King of Trails; the Lincoln Highway; the National Old Trails; and the Pikes Peak Ocean-to-Ocean Highway.

During the 1930s the Club continued its mapping activities. In 1930 and 1931, the Club sponsored the First and Second Pacific International Highway Expedition that sent engineers to map a proposed intercontinental highway, the Pacific International Highway, running from Fairbanks, Alaska to Buenos Aires, Argentina. In addition to these two surveys, the Club posted thousands of porcelain-on-steel traffic signs throughout California and continued to do so until the state took over the task in the early 1950s.

From the guide to the Automobile Club of Southern California Collection of Photographs and Negatives, 1898-1982, bulk 1920s-1930s, (The Huntington Library)

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External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/154662737

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80010460

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80010460

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Languages Used

Subjects

Amusement parks

Amusement parks

Animals

Animals

Astronomy

Automobile driving

Automobiles

Automobiles

Automobile travel

Automobile travel

Automobile travel

Automobile travel

Automobile travel

Automobile travel

Automobile travel

Bridges

Bridges

Business, Industry, Labor, and Commerce

Coasts

Coasts

Deserts

Deserts

Ghost towns

Ghost towns

Gifts

Guidebooks

Indians of Central America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of South America

Landscape

Landscape

Mining camps

Mining camps

Missions

Missions

Missions

Missions

Missions

Museums

Museums

National monuments

National monuments

National parks and reserves

National parks and reserves

Navajo architecture

Navajo art

Navajo Indians

Navajo Indians

Navajo Indians

Paintings

Plants

Plants

Prints

Roads

Roads

Rotogravures

Rotogravures

Route surveying

Route surveying

Route surveying

Stagecoaches

Stagecoaches

Tourism

Tourism

Traffic signs and signals

Traffic signs and signals

Transportation

Transportation

Transportation

Transportation

Nationalities

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California

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Zion National Park (Utah)

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Arizona

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Big Sur (Calif.)

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Europe

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New Zealand

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Sacramento River (Calif.)

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Nevada

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California--Los Angeles

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Glacier National Park (Mont.)

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Lava Beds National Monument (Calif.)

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Los Angeles (Calif.)

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Utah

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United States

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Santa Barbara County (Calif.)

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Mexico

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Europe

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San Jacinto Mountains (Calif.)

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Orange County (Calif.)

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Yosemite National Park (Calif.)

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Lincoln Highway

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United States Highway 75

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San Diego County (Calif.)

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San Gabriel Mountains (Calif.)

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National Old Trails Road

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San Bernardino Mountains (Calif.)

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Lava Beds National Monument (Calif.)

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Mexico

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Convention Declarations

<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

General Contexts

Structure or Genealogies

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Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w64r3d7w

28726787