Journals of the Alpena (Mich.) Weather Station, 1872-1917.
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United States. Weather Bureau. Station No. 85 (Alpena, Mich.)
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The Alpena Weather Station, designated "Station #85," was established in September 1872. It was one in a system of weather reporting stations authorized by an act of February 9, 1870 (16 Stat. 369). The stations formed part of the meteorological service of the United States Department of War's Signal Office. In 1890, this service was transferred to the Weather Bureau within the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The Weather Bureau became part of the U.S. Department of Commerce in 1940. In 1970, it ...
United States. Army. Signal Corps
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Congress passed a resolution creating a national weather service on February 9, 1870, and it was signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant. This new law directed the Secretary of War to take meterological observations and provide warnings of approaching storms. The Brevet Brigadier General Albert J. Myer and his Signal Service Corps were assigned this duty on February 25, 1870 by the Secretary of War. Weather observations began on November 1, 1870. In June 1872, Congress extended the weather...