Papers, 1955-1965.

ArchivalResource

Papers, 1955-1965.

Chiefly materials from the Vigil at Fort Detrick, Frederick, Maryland, protesting the U.S. Army biological weapons research and testing center, including correspondence, memos, statements by members of the vigil, financial records, newsletters, bound notebooks, press releases, clippings, and photos; together with materials relating to Scott's work as supervisor of the Friends Mississippi Project to rebuild fire-bombed churches of black congregations in Mississippi, including reports by Scott, scattered correspondence, financial records, news items, and fused glass and bell fragments; and papers relating to his activities against nuclear weapons and chemical and biological warfare with Non-Violent Action Against Nuclear Weapons (later Committee for Nonviolent Action), Nevada Project, Washington Prayer Vigil, Pacific Project which sponsored the voyage of the Golden Rule to Eniwetok Proving Grounds, European Project which focused on nuclear testing by British and Soviet governments, and Peace Action Center. Correspondents include Robert Anthony, Lawrence S. Apsey, Albert Bigelow, Lucy P. Carner, Helen H. Corson, Alfred Hassler, Francis Heisler, Homer A. Jack, Jeannette Jamison, Bradford Lyttle, Gertrude Malz, Lawrence McK. Miller, A.J. Muste, Tracy D. Mygatt, Mildred Scott Olmsted, Theodore W. Olson, Victor Paschkis, Stephen D. Pfeiffer, Robert Pickus, Walton A. Raitt, Bayard Rustin, Emily Parker Simon, Annalee Stewart, John M. Swomley, Norman Thomas, Charles C. Walker, George Willoughby, and Wilmer J. Young.

7.5 linear ft.

Related Entities

There are 40 Entities related to this resource.

Rustin, Bayard, 1912-1987

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fp2049 (person)

Bayard Rustin (b. March 17, 1912, West Chester, Pennsylvania–d. August 24, 1987, Manhattan, New York) was an African-American Quaker who was concerned with nonviolence, socialism, civil rights, race relations, and international relations. He was connected with the Fellowship of Reconciliation, American Friends Service Committee, War Resisters League, Congress of Racial Equality, and Committee for Nonviolent Civil Disobedience against Military Segregation. He was imprisoned during World War II fo...

Jack, Homer A. (Homer Alexander), 1916-1993

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x74cjv (person)

Homer A. Jack (May 19, 1916 – August 5, 1993) was an American Unitarian Universalist clergyman pacifist and social activist who helped found the Congress of Racial Equality and National Committee for a Sane Nuclear Policy (SANE). Jack was an only child to active socialist and freethinker parents. His grandparents had immigrated from central and eastern Europe to escape oppression and poverty. Like his parents, the child Jack was a radical nature-worshiper who distrusted organized religion. He...

Apsey, Lawrence S.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6km2s2g (person)

Non-Violent Action Against Nuclear Weapons (Organization). European Project

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j453jg (corporateBody)

Pickus, Robert

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r21w7m (person)

Pfeiffer, Stephen D.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6f5136w (person)

Non-Violent Action Against Nuclear Weapons (Organization). Nevada Project.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6994hf8 (corporateBody)

Young, Wilmer J.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dc1g66 (person)

Muste, A. J. (Abraham John), 1885-1967

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sx6c4w (person)

Clergyman, pacifist. From the description of Reminiscences of Abraham John Muste : oral history, 1954. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 309741542 From the description of Reminiscences of Abraham John Muste : oral history, 1965. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122681124 A.J. Muste (1885-1967). Muste's involvement as a labor organizer began in 1919. When he led strikes in the textile mills of Lawrenc...

Vigil at Fort Detrick (Frederick, Md.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c29z9z (corporateBody)

Non-Violent Action Against Nuclear Weapons (Organization)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vq9c7x (corporateBody)

Olmsted, Mildred Scott, 1890-1990

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66x1n3k (person)

Swomley, John M., 1915-2010

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gx527b (person)

John M. Swomley, Jr.; b. Harrisburg, Pa., in 1915; graduate of Dickinson College; Ph. D. in Political Science from University of Colorado; minister of the Methodist Church; National Secretary of the Fellowship of Reconciliation; active with the American Friends Service Committee and the American Civil Liberties Union; campaigned against universal military training; served as Director of the National Council Against Conscription, and as editor of Conscription News; author of books on militarism a...

Raitt, Walton A.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64x8p5x (person)

Thomas Norman Mattoon, 1884-1968

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d50kt2 (person)

Norman Mattoon Thomas (1884-1968), was a leading American socialist, pacifist, author, and six-time presidential candidate on the Socialist Party of America ticket, between 1928 and 1948. Born in Marion, Ohio, he was a graduate of Princeton University, attended Union Theological Seminary, where he became a socialist, and was ordained as a Presbyterian minister in 1911. Thomas opposed the United States' entry into the First World War, a position that earned him the disapproval of many in his soci...

Carner, Lucy Perkins, 1886-1983

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v126tx (person)

B. 1886 in York, Pennsylvania; graduated from Bryn Mawr College in 1908; received M.A. in sociology from Columbia University in 1924; social worker; Quaker; pacifist and war-tax resister; d. 1983. From the description of Papers, 1953-1977. (Swarthmore College, Peace Collection). WorldCat record id: 42429889 ...

Peace Action Center (Washington, D.C.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tv11jv (corporateBody)

Committee for Nonviolent Action

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6866c3j (corporateBody)

The Committee for Nonviolent Action was organized in 1957 by Lawrence Scott to protest nuclear tests in Las Vegas, Nevada. It was one of the first United States peace groups to promote nonviolent direct action, including civil disobedience. Leaders included A.J. Muste, Brad Lyttle, George Willoughby, and Neil Haworth. CNVA helped sponsor the voyages of the Phoenix and the Golden Rule (1958), Omaha Action (1959), Polaris Action (1961), the San Francisco to Moscow Walk for Peace (1961), the voyage...

Golden Rule (Ketch)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dn9zdg (corporateBody)

Olson, Theodore, 1932-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qg26nx (person)

Willoughby, George, pacifist

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gx49rk (person)

George W. Willoughby: born in 1914 in Wyoming; Quaker peace activist; World War II conscientious objector; worked for eight years with the Iowa regional section of the American Friends Service Committee, and served as an official with the Fellowship of Reconciliation. In 1958, he took part in the voyages of the Phoenix and Golden Rule, yachts which disrupted atomic testing in the Pacific Ocean. He and his wife, Lillian, travelled to India in peace action projects, and to the former Soviet Union,...

Jamison, Jeannette

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6517ccv (person)

Lyttle, Bradford

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63j3t8x (person)

Non-Violent Action Against Nuclear Weapons (Organization). Pacific Project

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60g9vr8 (corporateBody)

Friends Mississippi Project

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z09jn2 (corporateBody)

Heisler, Francis, 1895-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r79jrz (person)

Walker, Charles C.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t15zfx (person)

Mygatt, Tracy D. (Tracy Dickinson), 1885-1973

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6br90j3 (person)

Hassler, Alfred, 1910-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d22st8 (person)

Malz, Gertrude

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6546325 (person)

Epithet: of Springfield Pennsylvania British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001240.0x0000b8 ...

Bigelow, Albert, 1906-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63j3q03 (person)

Author, artist. From the description of Reminiscences of Albert Smith Bigelow :koral history, 1978. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 309728461 ...

Paschkis, V. (Victor)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62j8989 (person)

Miller, Lawrence McK,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hj00hq (person)

Appeal and Vigil at Fort Detrick (Frederick, Md.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pk5hx3 (corporateBody)

Anthony, Robert, LL. B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qc1tdt (person)

Corson, Helen H.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61s04d3 (person)

Stewart, Annalee, 1900?-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zh06vc (person)

Annalee Stewart; Annalee Kyger Stewart; 1900?- ; Mrs. Alexander Stewart; graduate of Illinois Wesleyan University; legislative secretary and president of the United States section of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (1946-1950); co-chair and lobbyist for Women's Committee to Oppose Conscription; travelled the world on peace-building missions; was one of first ordained women ministers in the Methodist Church; served as guest chaplain of House of Representatives; died in 1988...

Scott, Lawrence, 1908-1986

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63213m4 (person)

Construction engineer, Baptist clergyman, and Quaker activist; worked against testing of nuclear weapons and biological weapons research; supervised Friends Mississippi Project; project director of the Appeal and Vigil at Fort Detrick in Maryland; executive secretary of the Peace Action Center; a founder of A Quaker Action Group. From the description of Papers, 1955-1965. (Swarthmore College, Peace Collection). WorldCat record id: 20438839 ...

Simon, Emily Park,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vn3xr9 (person)