Inventory of the John W. Anderson Diary 1861-1866 (bulk: 1867)

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Inventory of the John W. Anderson Diary 1861-1866 (bulk: 1867)

John W. Anderson was born 1 April 1834, one of the eight children born to F. D. Anderson and Mary Silver Anderson of Hanford County, Md. John W. Anderson received his M.D. from the University of Maryland, and soon after accepted the offer of help to establish a medical practice from his uncle Joseph Silver, arriving in Mt. Pleasant, Ala. Sept. 1854. After a break with his benefactor in 1856, Anderson relocated to Sparta, Ala., establishing a successful medical practice, soon afterwards marrying Rosalie Josephine Witter. By the time of the diary four children had been born to the marriage, with only two surviving infancy, Francis Eugene Anderson (Frank) and Gertrude Corinne Anderson (Gertie). Rosalie's brother, Robert W. Witter, Jr. founded a small weekly newspaper in Sparta, Ala., called Anderson accepted the offer of a partnership in the paper, eventually completely abandoning his increasingly neglected medical practice in 1857. At the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, Anderson impulsively enlisted in a company of infantry mustered in Sparta, Ala., to answer the call to defend Fort Pickens, Fla. After the company was sent back home without seeing action, Anderson travelled to Montgomery, Ala. in Feb. 1861, and obtained an office with the newly established (4 Feb. 1861) Confederate States of America Provisional Government as Corresponding Clerk in the office of C. G. Memminger, Secretary of the Treasury for the Confederacy. Anderson was later appointed (16 Aug. 1862) Recording Clerk of the Senate of the Confederate States of America. With Anderson's help, his brother-in-law, Robert B. Witter, had also obtained a position (Jan. 1862) with the Confederate government in the First Auditor's Office. Both Anderson and Witter also held the military rank of private in Company F of the Virginia 3rd Regiment, a sort of Home Guard, and lived with their families in Richmond, Va. fairly continuously during the rest of the war, after the Confederate Capital was transferred to that city in June 1861. Periodic trips to Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, and Maryland, often to escape Richmond, and occasionally to visit either the Anderson family in Baltimore, or the Witter family in Pensacola, enrich the diary with descriptions of railroad and boat travel, hotel living, sightseeing and the ever-present wide-flung battlefield that the war had made of the South. After the war was over, economic conditions were even worse for the Anderson family, and, among other occupations, to make ends meet, Anderson eventually returned to newspaper work accepting a position in Nov. 1865 as a typesetter with the . The John W. Anderson Diary 1861-1866 (bulk: 1867) consists of: the original diary for the years 1861-1866, handwriten by John W. Anderson in 1867 as a fair copy presentation gift to his sister Minnie Anderson, in a notebook made by A. Drury, measuring approximately 24 x 19 cm. The notebook is bound in cardboard, covered in paper, with quarter leather corners and backstrap, and housed in the repository under Restricted access in a phase box; a complete photographic copy (with negatives) of the diary pages made in 1988, housed in polpropylene sleeves in three three-ring clamshell album boxes; and a photocopy of the photographs of the diary made on archival quality paper. The Spartan. Richmond Examiner

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SNAC Resource ID: 6639980

Related Entities

There are 12 Entities related to this resource.

Anderson, John W.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wj6brp (person)

According to his own short biographical account in the diary (22 Feb. 1861), John W. Anderson was born 1 April 1834, one of the eight children born to F. D. Anderson and Mary Silver Anderson of Hanford County, Md . John W. Anderson received his M.D. from the University of Maryland and subsequently accepted the offer of help to establish a medical practice from his uncle Joseph Silver, arriving in Alabama Sept. 1854. The location chosen by his benefactor at Mt. Pleasant, ...

Confederate states of America. Army

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fn4wfh (corporateBody)

The Savannah Ordnance Depot, Savannah, Georgia, was organized as a field depot during the Civil War. In April 1864, it became the Savannah Arsenal under the supervision of the Chief of Ordnance. From the description of Savannah Ordnance Depot employment roll, 1864. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 38477938 The Confederate States of America Army may have created the position of Purchasing Commissary of Subsistence to oversee the distribution of food and other supplies to the Co...

Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xs9tmj (corporateBody)

During the Civil War, Hood's Texas Brigade of the Confederate Army organized on October 22, 1861, in Richmond, Virginia, under the command of Brig. Gen. Louis T. Wigfall with the First, Fourth, and Fifth Texas Infantry Regiments. Several other regiments and companies were attached to the Brigade over the next year, with only the Third Arkansas Infantry staying until the end of the war. Col. John Bell Hood commanded the Fourth Texas Regiment until Wigfall resigned in Febr...

Anderson, John W.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wj6brp (person)

According to his own short biographical account in the diary (22 Feb. 1861), John W. Anderson was born 1 April 1834, one of the eight children born to F. D. Anderson and Mary Silver Anderson of Hanford County, Md . John W. Anderson received his M.D. from the University of Maryland and subsequently accepted the offer of help to establish a medical practice from his uncle Joseph Silver, arriving in Alabama Sept. 1854. The location chosen by his benefactor at Mt. Pleasant, ...

Anderson, Rosalie Witter.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ph87m6 (person)

Memminger, C. G. (Christopher Gustavus), 1803-1888

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cz42t0 (person)

South Carolina legislator and Confederate Secretary of the Treasury; from Charleston, S.C. From the description of Papers, 1861-1878. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 20030153 Lawyer and politician of Charleston, S.C.; member of: S.C. House, 1836-1852, 1855-1860, 1877; Secession convention, 1861; Board of Free School Commissioners of Charleston; drafter of Confederate constitution; Confederate Secretary of the Treasury, 1861-1864; President of the Etiwan Phospa...

Cushing Memorial Library

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nt7c6w (corporateBody)

Vest, George Graham, 1830-1904

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64x6gmh (person)

Vest was born in Frankfort in 1830. He received degrees from Centre College and Transylvania University. With his brother-in-law, Captain R.S. Triplett, Vest established the OWENSBORO BULLETIN in 1852, which was the second newspaper in that city. Vest served as editor and is known as the author of the essay "Tribute To A Dog," written for a lawsuit seeking damages for the death of a favorite dog. Vest later sold his interest in the BULLETIN and moved to Missouri to practice law. He entered polit...

Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 3rd

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fj6wr8 (corporateBody)

Hood, John Bell, 1831-1879

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65q4trx (person)

Commander of the 4th Texas Regiment. From the description of Letter, 1862 Jan. 26. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70973320 Army officer. From the description of Note of John Bell Hood, 1870. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79450985 Confederate Army officer, stationed at Nashville (Davidson Co.), Tenn. From the description of Papers, 1862-1865. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 19793299 John Bell Hood (b. June 1, 1831, Bat...

Witter, Robert B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kz1xxd (person)

Confederate States of America. Congress. Senate

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ns6nwf (corporateBody)