Owens, Jesse, 1913-1980
Variant namesJames Cleveland "Jesse" Owens (born September 12, 1913, Oakville, Alabama – died March 31, 1980, Tucson, Arizona) was an American track and field athlete who won four gold medals at the 1936 Olympic Games.
Owens specialized in the sprints and the long jump and was recognized in his lifetime as "perhaps the greatest and most famous athlete in track and field history". He set three world records and tied another, all in less than an hour, at the 1935 Big Ten track meet in Ann Arbor, Michigan—a feat that has never been equaled and has been called "the greatest 45 minutes ever in sport".
He achieved international fame at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany, by winning four gold medals: 100 meters, long jump, 200 meters, and 4 × 100-meter relay. He was the most successful athlete at the Games and, as a black American man, was credited with "single-handedly crushing Hitler's myth of Aryan supremacy".
| Role | Title | Holding Repository | |
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| referencedIn | Records of the Office of the Chief Signal Officer. 1860 - 1985. Orientation Films. 1942 - 1949. The Negro Soldier | National Archives at College Park |
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| Relation | Name | |
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| associatedWith | Baker, William J. (William Joseph), 1938- | person |
| associatedWith | Durham, Richard. | person |
| associatedWith | Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory | corporateBody |
| associatedWith | Jesse Owens Family | family |
| correspondedWith | Milton Caniff | person |
| associatedWith | Ralph Edwards Productions. | corporateBody |
| associatedWith | Simmons, Roscoe Conkling, 1878-1951 | person |
| Place Name | Admin Code | Country | |
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| United States |
| Subject |
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| Track and field athletes |
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Person
Birth 1913-09-12
Death 1980-03-31
Birth 1913
Male
Americans
English
