Miller, Doris, 1919-1943

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Doris "Dorie" Miller (October 12, 1919 – November 24, 1943) was an American Sailor in the United States Navy. He manned anti-aircraft guns during the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, for which he had no training, and tended to the wounded. He was recognized by the Navy for his actions and awarded the Navy Cross.

He was the first black American to be awarded the Navy Cross, the second highest decoration for valor awarded by the Navy, after the Medal of Honor. Miller's acts were heavily publicized in the black press, making him an iconic emblem of the war for black Americans. Nearly two years after Pearl Harbor, he was killed in action when his ship Liscome Bay was sunk by a Japanese submarine during the Battle of Makin.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Sue Brandt McBee Collection of African American Culture AR. 2001. 020., 1980-2003., 1950-2003. Austin History Center , Austin Public Library, 810 Guadalupe Street, Austin, Texas, 78701.
referencedIn "Admiral C. W. Nimitz, CinCPac, pins Navy Cross on Doris Miller, at ceremony on board warship in Pearl Harbor, T. H." National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Dorie Miller National Archives at College Park
referencedIn "Above and beyond the call of duty" National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Delano, Victor, 1919-. Oral history interview with Captain Victor Delano, 1998 March 13. University of North Texas Library, UNT
referencedIn Biography -- Miller, Doris. Daughters of the Republic of Texas Library
referencedIn "Above and Beyond the Call of Duty." National Archives at College Park
referencedIn "DECEMBER 7th - REMEMBER!!" National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Dorie Miller Transcriptions National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Quarterly Muster Roll of the Crew of the USS West Virginia National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Presentation of the Dorie Miller Award to Admiral Elmo R. Zumwalt National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Black History. Dorie Miller: Mess Attendants 1919-1944. U.S.S. Miller National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Records of the Office of War Information. 1926 - 1951. Artworks and Mockups for Cartoons Promoting the War Effort and Original Sketches by Charles Alston. 1942 - 1945. quot;THE SCROLL GROWSquot; National Archives at College Park
referencedIn Correspondence Between President Harry S. Truman and Elmer Fowler, with Related Material Harry S. Truman Library
referencedIn OF 4936: Miller, Dorie 1942 Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum
Relation Name
associatedWith Delano, Victor, 1919- person
associatedWith McBee, Sue Brandt corporateBody
memberOf United States. Navy corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Pacific Ocean 00
Waco TX US
Pearl Harbor HI US
Subject
African Americans in the military
Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941
Sailors
World War II, 1939-1945
Occupation
Military personnel
Sailors
Activity

Person

Birth 1919-10-12

Death 1943-11-24

Male

Americans,

African Americans

English

Information

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Ark ID: w69q3rv9

SNAC ID: 85263879