Gilmer, John, 1925-2014

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John Samuel Gilmer was born March 14, 1925 in Greensboro, N.C. He was the only child of John H. and Anna Smith Gilmer. Gilmer attended Dudley High School in Greensboro and graduated early to enlist in the United States Navy during World War II.

Gilmer was asssigned to the United States Navy B-1 Band, the first all-African American Navy Band. Gilmer played clarinet in the band and was known by his nickname "Gus," to his fellow bandmates. Following the war, he attended North Carolina A&T University. He majored in music.Some time later, Gilmer joined the United States Army and served during the Korean War and the Vietnam War. He was a member of the 555 Paratroopers Unit. After 21 years of service, Gilmer retired from the Army. Post-retirement, Gilmer worked for the United States Postal Service and was the restaurant manager at the Trailway Bus Line.

Gilmer was an involved member of St. Benedict the Moor Church in Columbus, Ga., and he sang in the choir, was a member of the Men's Club, and was on the Finance Team. Gilmer was also a Modern Freemason.

Gilmer was married to Uretha Williams Gilmer and had four daughters, Brenda, Jeanetta, Venatia, and LaFini. He died January 1, 2014 and is buried at Fort Mitchell National Cemetery in Alabama.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf John Gilmer Oral History Interview, October 25, 2002 East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library
referencedIn Calvin F. Morrow Collection, 2001, undated East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library
referencedIn Wray Raphael Herring Collection, 1942-1945, 2001-2005 East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Profile of the members of the B-1 U.S. Navy Band of World War II, 1942-2001 East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library
creatorOf US Navy B-1 Band Group Interview East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library
referencedIn United States Navy Pre-Flight School Band, Chapel Hill, North Carolina East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library
Relation Name
associatedWith Albright, Alex person
associatedWith Herring, Wray Raphael, 1926-2010 person
associatedWith Morrow, Calvin F., 1924- person
employeeOf Trailways Bus Line corporateBody
memberOf United States. Army corporateBody
memberOf United States. Army. Infantry Division, 92nd corporateBody
memberOf United States. Army. Parachute Infantry Regiment, 505th corporateBody
memberOf United States. Navy corporateBody
memberOf United States Navy B-1 Band corporateBody
employeeOf United States Postal Service corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Columbus GA US
Greensboro NC US
Subject
African American musicians
African American sailors
African American soldiers
World War, 1939-1945
Occupation
Musicians
Sailors
Soldiers
Activity

Person

Birth 1925-03-14

Death 2014-01-01

Male

African Americans

English

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