O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966

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Frank O'Connor was born Michael Francis O'Donovan on September 17, 1903 in Cork city to Mary "Minnie" O'Donovan (née O'Connor) and Michael O'Donovan. Active on the Republican side in the Irish War of Independence and Irish Civil War, O'Connor was interned in Gormanston. After this experience, he turned against republicanism and political violence generally. Following his release from Gormanston, O'Connor worked as a librarian in Sligo, Cork, and Dublin until 1938. Beginning in the mid-1920s, O'Connor published numerous short stories and translations of poems from Irish, as well as dramatic works, memoirs, journalistic columns and features on aspects of Irish culture and history, criticism, novels, biography, and travel books. His work focused on Irish culture and language, with a particular eye to the relationship between modern Ireland and traditional Gaelic culture. In the 1930s, he became a member and later director of the board of the Abbey Theatre on the initiative of W.B. Yeats. During the early 1940s, he also served as poetry editor of and contributor to the literary, cultural, and political review The Bell, founded and edited by Sean O'Faolain. He spent much of the 1950s teaching in the United States.

O'Connor married Esther Evelyn Bowen Speaight, a divorced Welsh actress, in 1939, and they had two sons and one daughter. The two separated in 1949 and divorced in 1953. He also had one other son, born outside marriage to Joan Knape during this period of separation. O'Connor married Harriet Randolph Rich, in 1953, and they had one daughter together.

Frank O'Connor had a stroke while teaching at Stanford University in 1961, and he later died from a heart attack in Dublin on March 10, 1966.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Frank O'Connor Papers, ca. 1961 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn O'Reilly, John P. John P. O'Reilly incoming correspondence, 1944-1974. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Woodberry Poetry Room (Harvard College Library) poetry readings, 1931- (ongoing). Woodberry Poetry Room, Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
creatorOf Letters of Frank O’Connor, 1937, 1937 and undated University of Kansas Kenneth Spencer Research Library Department of Special Collections
creatorOf Clark, Robert Sterling, 1877-1956. Sterling and Francine Clark Papers: Reading Library, 1707-1961. Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, The Clark
creatorOf Hopwood Awards Collection, 1930- University of Michigan
creatorOf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Records. : Series I., General Correspondence, 1922-1977 (bulk 1946-1966). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Robert H. Elias papers, 1933-1983. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
creatorOf Arnold, Sidney,. Correspondence pertaining to the Rushton Seminar [manuscript], 1953-1954. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Records. Series VI., Editorial Department Files, 1915-1984 (bulk 1948-1978). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. I knew a phoenix in my youth [1953]. Dartmouth College Library
creatorOf OAC Review Index. Animal Husbandry option makes annual trip - prominent herds and flocks inspected / E.H. Stoltz, OAC Review, v.45, no.1, Oct. 1932, p.25-26. University of Guelph. McLaughlin Library
creatorOf Boston College Collection of Frank O'Connor Boston College. John J. Burns Library
referencedIn J. Walter Thompson Company. Biographical Information, 1916-1998 (bulk 1960s-1980s) David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library
referencedIn Letters of Frank O’Connor, 1937, 1937 and undated University of Kansas Kenneth Spencer Research Library Department of Special Collections
creatorOf Frank O'Connor Papers, 1942-[196-] The University of New Mexico, University Libraries, Center for SouthwestResearch
creatorOf Cohn, Alan M., 1926-. [Collection from the library of Robert L. Kellogg of articles on James Joyce, published 1965-1969.]. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn New Yorker records New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
referencedIn Guide to the Daily Worker and Daily World Photographs Collection, 1920-2001 Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. Papers, 1940-1965. University of Florida
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. The art of Daniel Corkery : manuscript, undated. Houghton Library
referencedIn Houghton Library. Houghton Library printed book provenance file, L-Q. 1942. Houghton Library
creatorOf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Records. Series V., Editor Files, 1873-1984 (bulk 1960-1980). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Guide to the Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives Moving Images Collection, 1920-1969 Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. Guests of the nation : manuscript, [ca. 1930?] Houghton Library
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. Papers, 1942-[196-]. University of New Mexico-Main Campus
referencedIn American authors collection, 1832-1956. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Monro, Alida Klemantaski. Correspondence of Alida Klemantaski Monro, 1933. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Healy, James Augustine, 1891-1975,. James A. Healy Irish ephemera, ca. 1902-1966. Cornell University Library
creatorOf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Records. Series IV., Author and Book Designer Files, 1911-1979 (bulk 1920-1960). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Frank O'Connor Papers, 1927-1972 Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. Frank O'Connor papers dealing with autobiography, circa 1961. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. Correspondence to Van Wyck Brooks, 1957. University of Pennsylvania Library
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. Michael O'Donovan collection. [ca1932-1965]. University of Victoria Libraries, UVic
referencedIn Elias, Robert H. Robert H. Elias papers, 1933-1983. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Horseman, pass by! the story of a poet [moving images] / told by Frank O'Connor and Brendan Kennelly. McMaster University
creatorOf O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966. Frank O'Connor letters to Robert Greacen, circa 1946. Pennsylvania State University Libraries
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Abbey Theatre. corporateBody
associatedWith Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Brown, Francis, 1903- person
associatedWith Clark, Robert Sterling, 1877-1956. person
associatedWith Communist Party of the United States of America. corporateBody
associatedWith Corkery, Daniel, 1878-1964. person
associatedWith Elias, Robert H. person
associatedWith Greacen, Robert, person
associatedWith Healy, James Augustine, 1891-1975, person
associatedWith Houghton Library. person
associatedWith J. Walter Thompson Company. corporateBody
associatedWith Kelleher, John V., 1916-, person
associatedWith Monro, Alida Klemantaski. person
correspondedWith New Yorker Magazine, Inc corporateBody
associatedWith OAC Review Index. corporateBody
associatedWith O'Connor, Frank, 1903-1966 person
associatedWith O' Donovan, Michael person
associatedWith O'Reilly, John P. person
associatedWith Russell, George William, 1867-1935. person
associatedWith Tamiment Library. corporateBody
associatedWith Woodberry Poetry Room (Harvard College Library). corporateBody
associatedWith Yeats, W. B. (William Butler) person
associatedWith Yeats, W. B. (William Butler), 1865-1939. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Dublin L IE
Cork M IE
Ireland 00 IE
Subject
American literature
Authors, Irish
English fiction
English literature
Irish literature
Male authors
Short stories, Irish
Occupation
Author
English Professor
Journalist
Librarian
Poet
Translator
Activity

Person

Birth 1903-09-17

Death 1966-03-10

Irish,

English

Information

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