Satterthwaite, Adaline Pendleton

Hide Profile

Physician.

From the description of Reminiscences of Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite : oral history, 1974. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122512838

Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite was born on 6 February 1917 in Berkeley, California to Jessie Larimore and John Lewis Pendleton. She graduated magna cum laude from Pomona College in 1937 with a B.S. in chemistry, and earned her M.D. degree in obstetrics and gynecology in 1942 from the University of California at San Francisco. She met her future husband, William Satterthwaite, also a doctor, in 1944 while working in San Juan, Puerto Rico; the couple had one son, David. In 1947 Satterthwaite and her family traveled to China as medical missionaries where she was involved in Barefoot Doctors, a UNICEF program that trained villagers to administer basic medical care to their communities. She continued her work in China following the death of William Satterthwaite in 1949, returning to the U.S. in 1951. From 1952 to 1967 she again lived in Puerto Rico, working as resident physician at Ryder Memorial Hospital, and it was during this time that she was struck by the plight of women who had more children than they could support. She subsequently became involved in running some of the first clinical trials for oral contraceptives, and her data was instrumental in the FDA decision to approve the Pill in 1960. Satterthwaite also conducted pioneering research developing the intrauterine device (IUD). As she became more expert in the realm of maternal child health and international family planning, Satterthwaite was employed by various organizations, including the Ford Foundation, the Population Council of the Rockefeller Foundation, and the United Nations Fund for Population Activities under whose auspices she lived and worked in Thailand, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Mexico, and Venezuela. In the early 1980s she shifted from full-time work to short-term consulting projects in such countries as Mauritius, the Dominican Republic, Colombia, Peru, and Nepal.

In the late 1980s, upon retiring and relocating to Langhorne, Pennsylvania to be near her son and his family, Satterthwaite became an active volunteer in numerous organizations. She served on the board of directors of the Institute for Development Training, the Medical College of Pennsylvania, Planned Parenthood of Bucks County, the Newtown Friends School, and the Bucks County YWCA. She was also involved with the American Public Health Association, the League of Women Voters of Bucks County, Physicians for Social Responsibility, Meals on Wheels, and the Middletown Society of Friends. She used her fluency in Spanish to translate for patients at local hospitals, and as a tutor for the Latino Leadership Alliance of Bucks County. In 2002 Satterthwaite received the Bucks County Women's History Award for her contributions to the community. Her professional awards included the National Council for International Health Award, the Women's Health Award of the American Medical Women's Association, and the Margaret Sanger Award of Planned Parenthood of Bucks County. Satterthwaite published widely in professional journals throughout her career. She died in 2005.

From the guide to the Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite Papers 519., 1917-2005, 1917-2003, (Sophia Smith Collection)

Physician; Birth control advocate.

Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite was born in Berkeley, California to Jessie Larimore and John Lewis Pendleton. She graduated Magna Cum Laude from Pomona College in 1937 with a B.S. in Chemistry, and earned her M.D. degree in obstetrics and gynecology in 1942 from the University of California at San Francisco. She met her future husband, William Satterthwaite, also a doctor, in 1944 while working in San Juan, Puerto Rico; the couple had one son, David. In 1947, Satterthwaite and her family traveled to China as medical missionaries, where she was involved in Barefoot Doctors, a UNICEF program that trained villagers to administer basic medical care to their communities. She continued her work in China following the death of William Satterthwaite 1949, and returned to the U.S. in 1951. From 1952 to 1967, she again lived and worked in Puerto Rico, and it was during this time that she was struck by the plight of women who had more children than they could support. She subsequently became involved in running some of the first clinical trials for oral contraceptives, and her data were instrumental in the FDA decision to approve the Pill in 1960. As she became more expert in the realm of international family planning, Satterthwaite was employed by various organizations, including the Ford Foundation, the Population Council of the Rockefeller Foundation, and the United Nations Fund for Population Activities, on behalf of which she traveled to Thailand, Pakistan, Bangaldesh, Mexico and Venezuela. In the 1980s, she shifted form full-time work to short-term consulting projects in such countries as Mauritius, the Dominican Republic, Colombia, Peru, and Nepal. Upon retiring and relocating to Lanhorne, Pennsylvania to be near her son, she became an active volunteer in numerous organizations, including the national board of the Medical College of Pennsylvania, the medical board of Bucks County Planned Parenthood, the board of Newtown Friends School, the board of the Bucks County YWCA, the League of Women Voters, Physicians for Social Responsibility, Meals on Wheels, and the Middletown Society of Friends. She used her fluency in Spanish to translate for patients at local hospitals, and as a tutor for the Latino Leadership Alliance of Bucks County. In 2002, she received the Bucks County Women's History Award for her activity in the community. Her professional awards include: the NCIH International Health Award, the Women's Health Award of the American Medical Women's Association, and the Margaret Sanger Award of Planned Parenthood of Bucks County. Satterthwaite also published widely in professional journals.

From the description of Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite Papers, 1923-2003. (Smith College). WorldCat record id: 181590150

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Family Planning Oral History Project. Records, 1909-1984 (inclusive), 1973-1977 (bulk). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Satterthwaite, Adaline Pendleton. Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite Papers, 1923-2003. Smith College, Neilson Library
creatorOf Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America. Schlesinger-Rockefeller oral history project : transcripts, 1973-1975. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Family Planning Oral History Project. Records, 1909-1984 (inclusive). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite Papers 519., 1917-2005, 1917-2003 Sophia Smith Collection
referencedIn Schlesinger-Rockefeller oral history project MS 416. Sophia Smith Collection
creatorOf Satterthwaite, Adaline Pendleton. Reminiscences of Adaline Pendleton Satterthwaite : oral history, 1974. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America. corporateBody
associatedWith Family Planning Oral History Project. corporateBody
associatedWith Family Planning Oral History Project. corporateBody
associatedWith Population Council. corporateBody
associatedWith Reed, James, 1944- person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Puerto Rico
Bangladesh
Developing countries
Puerto Rico
Africa
China
China
Pakistan
United States
Subject
Abortion
Birth control
Birth control
Birth control
Birth control
China
Contraception
Contraceptives
Gynecology
Gynecology
Human reproduction
Missionaries, Medical
Missionaries, Medical
Missionaries, Medical
Missionaries, Medical
Missions
Obstetrics
Physicians
Women physicians
Population research
Sterilization (Birth control)
Women
Women
Women
Women
Women
Women's health services
Women's health services
Occupation
Activity

Person

Active 1973

Active 1975

Related Descriptions
Information

Permalink: http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6087rp9

Ark ID: w6087rp9

SNAC ID: 72606178