Boston Parents' Council.

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The Council was founded in 1930 by a small group of professional and volunteer social agency administrators to bridge the gap between scientists studying child development and parents who wanted information on normal child growth. It disbanded in 1938.

From the description of Records, 1930-1938 (inclusive). (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 232006924

The members of the Boston Parents' Council, a small group of professional and volunteer social agency administrators, created the Council in order to bridge the gap between scientists of child development and parents who were asking for information about normal child growth. They devoted so much of their energies to their goals and so relatively little to the institutionalization of their organization that the lifetime of the BPC itself was short, 1930 to 1938. The Council was never legally incorporated. These papers are, therefore, likely to be the only records of the Boston Parents' Council.

The first meeting leading directly to the formation of the BPC was held in May 1930; in October 1931 the title was adopted; and in 1935 the constitution and by-laws were written. By 1935 the vitality of the Council was declining. The final record of the Council is dated June 1938, when the nominating committee reported their inability to secure a slate of officers for the following year.

BPC's growth and decline coincided with the momentum of a nationwide parent education movement. The National Council for Parent Education began in 1925, was incorporated in 1929, and disbanded in 1938. It provided local organizations, including BPC, with professional advice and leadership, as well as financial support from the Spelman Fund. The 1930 White House Conference on Child Health and Protection gave respectability, denied by tradition, to the concept of teaching parents how to raise their own children. During the Depression of the 1930's the Federal Emergency Relief Administration and the (federal) Emergency Education Programs provided support and leadership, the EEP offering funds for parent education services to the Massachusetts Department of Education. These and other external events and social forces are referred to in the BPC papers.

A primary purpose of the BPC was to provide communication and cooperation among the many agencies in the Boston area which were doing parent education in one way or another. A second continuing goal was to study issues and events related to parent education and to inject the resulting data and judgements into the program planning of appropriate social agencies.

The BPC sponsored several events in the early years which gained them some public recognition: The Parents' Institute in April 1932, a conference for social workers in April 1933 in cooperation with the Child Welfare League, and in May 1934 the Symposium on Problems of Youth as a Challenge to the Home, Church, School, and Community. They repeatedly warned themselves against competing with established agencies, however, and their various statements of goals never included promoting a public identity for the BPC or otherwise attending to their own institutional establishment.

BPC participated in establishing several parent education programs which lasted beyond the Council's demise in 1938: for example, the Department of Parent Education of the New England Hospital for Women and Children, the Adult Education Council of Boston, the Greater Boston Marriage Council, Boston University's courses in family life and child rearing, and the hiring by the State Department of Education of a Consultant in Child Management.

The following individuals and organizations were present or represented at the initial meeting in May 1930 and continued to be associated with BPC. Officers of the Council are indicated by "º".

ºDr. E. Stanley Abbot, Massachusetts Society for Mental Hygiene (Chairman of the Committee on the Proposed Parents' Council, 1930-1931) T. Grafton Abbott, YMCA º Josephine D. (Mrs. T. Grafton) Abbott, Judge Baker Foundation, Florence Crittenton League (BPC Secretary, 1930-1932) º Dr. Augusta Bronner, Judge Baker Foundation (BPC Vice Chairman 1936-1937) Marie L. Donahoe, Community Health Association Dr. Henry B. Elkind, Massachusetts Society for Mental Hygiene Sybil Foster, M.S.M.H. º Mrs. Douglas Mercer, YWCA (BPC Vice Chairman, 1937-1938) Mrs. H. A. Skilton, Better Homes in America º Dr. Douglas A. Thom, Habit Clinics for Child Guidance, Massachusetts Department of Mental Diseases (BPC Vice Chairman, 1934-1936) ºAlfred Whitman, Boston Childrens' Aid Association (BPC Treasurer, 1933-1938)

Other names prominent in the BPC papers include:

º Clifford K. Brown, YMCA (BPC Chairman, 1931-1934) Dr. W. Linwood Chase, Boston University School of Education ºAbigail A. Eliot, Nursery Training School (BPC Chairman, 1934-1936) Mrs. Robert F. Herrick, Judge Baker Foundation º Mrs. George (Ann C.) Hoague (BPC Chairman, 1936-1938) ºMrs. Gladys B. Jones, Garland School of Homemaking (BPC Secretary, 1934-1938) Ralph P. Bridgemen, Director National Council on Parent Education Eduard C. Lindeman, New York School of Social Work

From the guide to the Papers, 1930-1938, (Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Boston Parents' Council. Records, 1930-1938 (inclusive). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Eliot, Abigail Adams, 1892-1992. Papers, 1858-1979 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Papers, 1930-1938 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Abbott, Josephine D. person
associatedWith Abbott, Josephine D. (Mrs. T. Grafton) person
associatedWith ABIGAIL ADAMS ELIOT, 1892- person
associatedWith Bronner, Augusta Fox, 1881- person
associatedWith Brown, Clifford K. person
associatedWith Brown, Clifford K. person
associatedWith Eliot, Abigail Adams, 1892- person
associatedWith Jones, Gladys Beckett, 1892- person
associatedWith Massachusetts Council for Parent Education. corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts. Dept. of Education. corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts Society for Mental Hygiene. corporateBody
associatedWith National Council of Parent Education corporateBody
associatedWith National Council of Parent Education. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Federal Emergency Relief Administration. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Office of Education. Emergency Education Program. corporateBody
associatedWith U. S. Office of Education. Emergency Education Program corporateBody
associatedWith White House Conference on Child Health and Protection, (1930). corporateBody
associatedWith Whitman, Alfred Freeman, 1882-1951. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Subject
Child development
Child rearing
Child study
Parent and child
Parenting
Social service
Spelman Fund
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

Active 1930

Active 1938

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