Cleveland: NOW!

Hide Profile

A multiracial joint public and private program for extensive urban renewal and revitalization in Cleveland created by Mayor Carl B. Stokes following the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. on April 4, 1968. The program planned to raise $1.5 billion over ten years. The first 2-year phase called for spending $177 million for projects in eight areas: neighborhood housing rehabilitation; accelerated urban renewal; the creation of 16,000 jobs; expansion of small business opportunities; city planning; health, welfare, and day care centers; summer recreation programs for youth; and the construction of Camp Cleveland. The program was discredited due to the Glenville Shootout of July 23, 1968, a gun battle between police and members of the Black Nationalists Organization of New Libya who obtained weapons with funds received indirectly from Cleveland: NOW! Stokes and the NOW! trustees were sued in 1970 by 8 policemen wounded in the shootout, but the suit was dismissed in 1977. Although Cleveland: NOW! met many of its initial goals, the organization ceased activities for the most part after 1970, and was formally dissolved in 1980.

From the description of Records, 1967-1977. (Rhinelander District Library). WorldCat record id: 22994731

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Cleveland: NOW!. Records, 1967-1977. Western Reserve Historical Society, Research Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Beach, Walter. person
associatedWith Cleveland Development Foundation. corporateBody
associatedWith Cleveland (Ohio). Mayor's Council on Youth Opportunities. corporateBody
associatedWith Evans, Fred d. 1978. person
associatedWith Greater Cleveland Growth Association. corporateBody
associatedWith Group '66. corporateBody
associatedWith Hough Area Development Corporation. corporateBody
associatedWith Near West Side Multi-Service Center (Cleveland, Ohio) corporateBody
associatedWith Peters, Richard D., 1910- person
associatedWith Stokes, Carl. person
associatedWith Wiles, Daniel. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Ohio--Cleveland
Camp Cleveland (Cleveland, Ohio)
Cleveland (Ohio)
Subject
Administrative agencies
African Americans
Businessmen
Charities
Community centers
Community development, Urban
Fund raising
Glenville Shootout, Cleveland, Ohio, 1968
Housing rehabilitation
Job creation
Recreation and juvenile delinquency
Social action
Social work with youth
Urban policy
Urban renewal
Youth
Youth employment
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

Active 1967

Active 1977

Related Descriptions
Information

Permalink: http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69h446n

Ark ID: w69h446n

SNAC ID: 70191230