State Lunatic Hospital at Worcester

Variant names

Hide Profile

In 1830, in order to provide care for the mentally ill in Worcester County, the governor of Massachusetts ordered the erection of a hospital on Summer Street in Worcester. Commissioners appointed to oversee the new building were Horace Mann (1796-1859), Bezaleel Taft, Jr. (1780-1846), and William Barron Calhoun (1795-1865). Dr. Samuel Bayard Woodward (1787-1850) served as the first superintendent/physician of the Worcester Lunatic Asylum. The hospital was enlarged in 1835 and was considered one of the best institutions in the country for the treatment of insanity. Its successor was Worcester State Hospital, located on Belmont Street. The majority of the records of the asylum to 1870 apparently were sent to the Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine, Harvard University.

From the description of Records, 1833-1924. (American Antiquarian Society). WorldCat record id: 207172812

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Calhoun, William B. 1795-1865. person
associatedWith Conant, Edwin, 1810-1891. person
associatedWith Foster, Alfred Dwight, 1800-1852. person
associatedWith Gloucester (Mass.) corporateBody
associatedWith Howe, S. G. 1801-1876. person
associatedWith Lincoln, Levi, 1782-1868. person
associatedWith Mann, Horace, 1796-1859. person
associatedWith Newton family. family
associatedWith Salisbury, Stephen, 1798-1884. person
associatedWith Woodward, Samuel B. 1787-1850. person
associatedWith Worcester State Hospital. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Massachusetts
Worcester (Mass.)
Subject
Hospitals
Psychiatric hospitals
Medicine
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

Active 1833

Active 1924

Information

Permalink: http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vb3f0j

Ark ID: w6vb3f0j

SNAC ID: 70067513