Eastwood, Mary O., 1930-

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A lawyer employed by the federal government, Eastwood was active in the formation of the National Organization for Women (NOW); a board member of Human Rights for Women (HRW), an organization formed in 1968 to help finance sex discrimination litigation and research projects on women's issues; and a member of Federally Employed Women (FEW), a group that sought an end to sex discrimination in the federal government.

From the description of Papers, 1915-1982 (inclusive), 1945-1982 (bulk). (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 232006586

A native of Wisconsin, Mary Eastwood was graduated from the University of Wisconsin Law School in 1955 and moved to Washington, D.C., where she worked on a temporary study project for the National Academy of Sciences. She joined the Justice Department's Office of Legal Counsel in 1960, serving both as an attorney advisor and later (1969-1979) as an equal opportunity advisor. The following year Eastwood became the associate special counsel for investigation in the special counsel's office of the Merit System Protection Board, which was charged with looking into allegations of illegal personnel practices in the federal government.

As technical secretary to the civil and political rights committee of President Kennedy's Commission on the Status of Women (PCSW), Eastwood researched decisions involving women and the Fourteenth Amendment, and became increasingly interested in the women's movement. With Pauli Murray she wrote the highly influential article Jane Crow and the Law: Sex Discrimination and Title VII, which appeared in the Georgetown Law Review (34, December 1965). She was very active in the formation of the National Organization for Women (NOW); a board member of Human Rights for Women (HRW), an organization formed in 1968 to help finance sex discrimination litigation and research projects on women's issues; and a member of Federally Employed Women (FEW), a group that sought an end to sex discrimination in the federal government.

From the guide to the Papers of Mary O. Eastwood, (inclusive), (bulk), 1915-1983, 1961-1977, (Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Papers, (inclusive), (bulk), 1955-1990, 1972-1990 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Kolb, Frances Arick. Papers, 1955-1990 (inclusive), 1972-1990 (bulk). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Alexander, Dolores, 1931-2008. NOW officer papers, 1960-1973 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Human Rights for Women. Records, 1966-1978 (inclusive). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn East, Catherine Shipe. Papers of Catherine Shipe East. 1941-1995 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Papers of Mary O. Eastwood, (inclusive), (bulk), 1915-1983, 1961-1977 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Boyer, Gene. Documenting the midwestern origins of the twentieth-century women's movement, 1987-1992. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
referencedIn Rupp, Leila J., 1950-. Audiotape collection of Leila J. Rupp and Verta A. Taylor, 1979-1983. Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Kolb, Frances Arick,. [Audiotape collection] [sound recording]. Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Audiotape collection, 1979-1981 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Alexander, Dolores. Papers, 1960-1973 (inclusive). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn East, Catherine Shipe. Papers of Catherine Shipe East. 1941-1995 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Eastwood, Mary O., 1930-. Papers, 1915-1982 (inclusive), 1945-1982 (bulk). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Alexander, Dolores. person
associatedWith Alice Rossi person
associatedWith Alma Lutz person
associatedWith American Civil Liberties Union. corporateBody
associatedWith Atkinson, Ti-Grace, ca.1939- person
associatedWith Catherine East, 1916-1996 person
correspondedWith Charles Morgan, Jr. person
associatedWith Citizens' Advisory Council on the Status of Women (U.S.) corporateBody
associatedWith Dolores Alexander corporateBody
associatedWith East, Catherine, 1916-1996. person
correspondedWith Eleanor Holmes Norton person
associatedWith Equal Employment Opportunity Commission corporateBody
associatedWith Federally Employed Women, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith FRANCES ARICK KOLB, interviewer person
associatedWith Freeman, Jo person
correspondedWith Guhring, Elizabeth person
associatedWith Human Rights for Women, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Jean Faust person
associatedWith Kolb, Frances Arick, person
associatedWith Marcia Winslow person
associatedWith Murray, Pauli, 1910-1985. person
associatedWith National Organization for Women. corporateBody
associatedWith National Woman's Party. corporateBody
associatedWith Nicholas deB. Katzenbach person
associatedWith October 17 Movement. corporateBody
associatedWith Peterson, Esther Eggertsen, 1906-1997 person
associatedWith President's Commission on the Status of Women corporateBody
associatedWith Rossi, Alice S., 1922- person
associatedWith Rupp, Leila J., 1950- person
associatedWith Sophie Drinker person
associatedWith Tina Lower Hobson person
associatedWith United States. Dept. of Justice corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. President's Commission on the Status of Women. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
United States
United States
Subject
Associations, institutions, etc.
Change
Civil rights
Equal rights amendments
Federally Employed Women
Feminism
Feminism
Feminists
Feminists (Organization)
Human Rights for Women
Lawyers
October 17 Movement
Sex discrimination
Sex discrimination against women
Women
Women's rights
Occupation
Lawyers
Activity

Person

Birth 1930

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SNAC ID: 64081221