Frost, Martin (Jonas Martin), 1942-

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Jonas Martin Frost III (born January 1, 1942) is an American journalist, lawyer, and politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 24th congressional district from 1979 to 2005.

Born in Glendale, California, his family moved to Fort Worth, Texas in 1949. After graduating from R.L. Paschal High School in Fort Worth, Frost earned B.A. and B.J. degrees from the University of Missouri. After graduating, Frost worked as a newspaper reporter, including positions at The News Journal of Wilmington, Delaware. He received his Juris Doctor degree from the Georgetown University Law Center in 1970. Following his graduation he worked as a law clerk for Federal Judge Sarah T. Hughes of the Northern District of Texas, after which he practiced law in the Dallas–Fort Worth area. In addition, Frost was a legal commentator on KERA-TV. Frost served in the United States Army Reserve from 1966 to 1972.

Frost ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the House in 1974. He tried again successfully in 1978, becoming the first Jewish U.S. congressman from Texas. Frost was reelected 12 times without serious opposition. He served two terms as the chairman of the House Democratic Caucus from 1999 to 2003, the number three post in the Democrats' House leadership after the minority leader and minority whip. As Democratic Caucus Chair, Frost was often at odds with another prominent Dallas-area Congressman, Dick Armey, who was the Republican House Majority Leader. Due to his strong fundraising ability for fellow Democrats, and the fact that he led the 1991 redistricting in Texas, he was one of the targets of a controversial mid-decade redistricting engineered by then-House Majority Leader Tom DeLay. His district, which included portions of Dallas, Fort Worth and Arlington, was redrawn to be much more Republican. Frost decided to seek re-election in the newly redrawn 32nd District, which included a considerable amount of territory that he had represented from 1979 until 1993. He lost by 10 points to Republican Pete Sessions.

In 2005, Frost was a candidate for chairman of the Democratic National Committee. He dropped out of the race on February 1. On February 15, Frost was hired by Fox News as a political commentator. Frost co-authored with Tom Davis, Richard E. Cohen, and David Eisenhower the 2014 book The Partisan Divide in which they attempt to explain the reasons behind an increasingly polarized U.S. Congress and offer possible solutions. After leaving office, he became involved in political reform efforts, including joining nine other former members of Congress to co-author a 2021 opinion editorial advocating reforms of Congress.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Frost, J. Martin (Jonas Martin), 1942-. J. Martin Frost : commercials, 1994. University of Oklahoma, Political Community Archives
referencedIn Texas Congressional Redistricting Records AR 2005-001., [ca. 2000-2004] Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Thomas Chester "Chet" Edwards U.S. House of Representatives papers Baylor University Libraries, Moody Memorial Library
referencedIn Lloyd M. Bentsen, Jr., Papers Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Bob Bullock Campaigns papers Baylor University Libraries, Moody Memorial Library
referencedIn Texas Jewish Historical Society Records Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Fischer, Betty, 1932-. Oral history interview with Betty Fischer, 2000 [audiorecording]. University of Texas at Arlington, Central Library
referencedIn Sam B. Hall, Jr. Papers Baylor University Libraries, Moody Memorial Library
referencedIn Ephemera Collection Dallas Public Library, Central Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Coggins, Regina Montoya person
associatedWith Coggins, Regina Montoya person
associatedWith DeLay, Tom D., 1947- person
associatedWith Fischer, Betty, 1932- person
alumnusOrAlumnaOf Georgetown University. Law Center. corporateBody
associatedWith Harrison, Ed person
associatedWith Hughes, Sarah T. (Sarah Tilghman), 1896-1985 person
associatedWith Ortega, Mike Rivera person
memberOf United States. Congress. House. corporateBody
alumnusOrAlumnaOf University of Missouri. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Oklahoma. Political Commercial Archive. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Glendale CA US
Fort Worth TX US
Wilmington DE US
District of Columbia DC US
Columbia MO US
Subject
Advertising, political
Apportionment (Election law)
Apportionment (Election law)
Apportionment (Election law)
Apportionment (Election law)
Democratic National Convention
Television advertising
Occupation
Authors
Journalists
Law clerks
Lawyers
Representatives, U.S. Congress
Soldiers
Activity

Person

Birth 1942-01-01

Male

Americans

English

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