Sullivan, Maxine, 1911-1987

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African-American jazz soloist Maxine Sullivan was known for her cool and arresting "whispering voice," soothing style, gentle rhythmic phrasing, and intricate swing delivery. She became well known in the late 1930s for her swing performance of the Scottish traditional ballad "Loch Lomond." The song became her signature piece and catapulted her career. During this period Sullivan performed as the main act at the Onyx Club on 52nd Street alongside bassist John Kirby and his band. The two married in 1938 but were divorced three years later. In 1950 Sullivan married pianist Cliff Jackson. Excluding a ten-year break she took from show-business in 1957, Sullivan's career spanned four decades. Sullivan was also popular with jazz enthusiasts outside of the United States and she toured internationally several times.

From the description of Maxine Sullivan papers, 1936-1987 (bulk 1970-1987) (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 318197368

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Sullivan, Maxine, 1911-1987. Loch Lomond [Multimédia multisupport]. Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF
creatorOf W. Royal Stokes Collection of Music Photoprints and Interviews National Museum of American History (U.S.). Archives Center
referencedIn National Jazz Hall of Fame. Papers of the National Jazz Hall of Fame, 1983-1988. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Atkins, Irene Kahn, 1922-. Major figures in American music [S-Z] : [oral history]. Yale University Library
creatorOf Sullivan, Maxine, 1911-1987. Loch Lomond [Multimédia multisupport]. Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF
creatorOf Sullivan, Maxine, 1911-1987. Maxine Sullivan papers, 1936-1987 (bulk 1970-1987) Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture.
creatorOf Sullivan, Maxine, 1911-1987. Saint Louis blues [Multimédia multisupport]. Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith House That Jazz Built (Project) corporateBody
associatedWith Jackson, Cliff. person
associatedWith National Jazz Hall of Fame. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
United States
Subject
African American musicians
African American women entertainers
African American women in popular culture
African American women jazz singers
African American women singers
Jazz
Jazz musicians
Jazz singers
Swing (Music)
Women jazz musicians
Women singers
Occupation
Performer
Activity

Person

Birth 1911-05-13

Death 1987-04-07

Americans

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