New York House of Refuge.

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A 1902 amendment to the State Charities Law created the office of Fiscal Supervisor of State Charities to oversee the financial management and the condition of the buildings, grounds, and property of charitable institutions. The Fiscal Supervisor was authorized to require information from institutions in order to fulfill his mandate to report to the legislature on the funds needed by each institution and why the funds were needed.

From the description of Annual inventories of property, 1911-1934. (New York State Archives). WorldCat record id: 81360048

The institution's first Visiting Agent was appointed in 1894, when the indenturing system was being replaced by the parole system of discharging inmates. The Visiting Agent visited the homes of new inmates and the home and prospective employer of each inmate to be paroled to ensure appropriate placement of the inmate; he made similar visits while the inmate was on parole to check on his progress. In 1901 Visiting Agents became Parole Agents.

From the description of Parole Agents' daily reports, 1894-1915. (New York State Archives). WorldCat record id: 80509214

The Board of Managers appointed the first Acting Committee at a meeting in November 1824, shortly after the first inmate was admitted.

The first Chairman of the Acting Committee was former mayor of New York City, Stephen Allen. According to the 1849 "Rules and Regulations," the Acting Committee consisted of 7 members of the Board of Managers, who served on a rotating basis. The Bylaws of 1854 changed its name to Executive Committee and reduced its membership to 3. At first the Committee met bi-weekly, then weekly, later monthly.

From the description of Minutes of the Acting Committee, 1824-1935. (New York State Archives). WorldCat record id: 80637270

The Reception and Parole Committee of the NYHR Board of Managers interviewed new inmates regarding the causes of their commitment to the institution, their previous history, and their family relations; interviewed all inmates before their parole regarding their future conduct; and interviewed parole violators regarding their behavior while on parole and their eligibility for a second parole. The committee succeeded the Parole and Indenturing Committee in 1913; this committee had succeeded the Indenturing Committee in 1911, reflecting the changing discharge practices at the institution.

From the description of Minutes of Reception and Parole Committee, 1921-1929. (New York State Archives). WorldCat record id: 81348390

A law of 1929 established the New York State Training School for Boys as successor institution to the New York House of Refuge and authorized transfer of inmates to the new institution. Since the Society for the Reformation of Juvenile Delinquents was no longer serving its traditional function, it took steps toward dissolution under the Membership Corporations Law (a predecessor to the Not-For-Profit Corporations Law).

From the description of Proceedings relating to the dissolution of the Society for the Reformation of Juvenile Delinquents in the City of New York, 1935. (New York State Archives). WorldCat record id: 78347656

The 1867 law establishing the State Board of Charities (originally called the Board of Commissioners of Public Charities) authorized it to visit and inspect custodial institutions receiving state aid. A law of 1896 gave the Board oversight of houses of refuge and other juvenile institutions and authorized it to order the managers of such institutions to modify treatment of inmates or other conditions.

From the description of Testimony and reports regarding special investigations, 1902-1911. (New York State Archives). WorldCat record id: 78970546

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Inmate case histories, 1824-1935. New York State Archives
referencedIn New York (State). Governor. Registers of commitments to prisons, 1842-1908. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. General ledgers, 1824-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Daily journal of the city office, 1876-1880. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Daybooks, 1853-1934. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Parole registers, 1882-1933. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Miscellaneous general correspondence file, 1848-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Girls' Division daily journals, 1861-1866, 1873-1896. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Payroll register, 1905-1917. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Register of deferred applications for parole, 1860-1891. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Indenture agreements, 1825-1904. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Annual reports and miscellaneous publications, 1829, 1831, 1834-1932. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Register of employees, 1851-1918. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Minutes of the Visiting Committee, 1844-1893. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Audited accounts for new construction, 1861-1862. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Register of honorary members of the Society for the Reformation of Juvenile Delinquents, 1874-1885. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Steward's record of receipts and disbursements of supplies, 1920-1931. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Industrial Department cash book, 1888-1900. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Pupils' record cards, 1928-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Receipt book for construction of new House of Refuge on Randall's Island, 1852-1855. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. School Committee minutes, 1855-1916. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Daily census of inmates, 1860-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Proceedings relating to the dissolution of the Society for the Reformation of Juvenile Delinquents in the City of New York, 1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Inmate admission registers, 1882-1932. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Negatives of inmates, 1921-1937. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Minutes of the Board of Managers, 1857-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Receipt book for employees' wages, 1844-1869. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Register of masters of indentured inmates, 1825-1845, 1860-1903. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Glass plate negatives of inmates, 1907-1921. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Visitors' registers, 1864-1883, 1901-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Testimony and reports regarding special investigations, 1902-1911. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Register of inmates admitted and discharged, 1859-1882. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Photographs of sites, facilities, and inmate activities, [ca. 1910-1932]. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. School admission and discharge registers, 1882-1925. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York State Vocational Institution. Negatives of inmates, 1922-1950. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Dispensary record, 1915-1934. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Chaplain's reports to the Indenturing Committee, 1863-1874, 1892. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Superintendent's daily journals, 1825-1841, 1844-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Registers of audited bills, 1909-1933. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Minutes of Reception and Parole Committee, 1921-1929. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Scrapbooks, 1892-1925. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Committee reports to the Board of Managers, 1857-1889. New York State Archives
creatorOf Inmate case histories, 1824-1935 New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Miscellaneous published material, 1826-1921. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Building Committee minutes, 1851-1861. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Minutes of the Acting Committee, 1824-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Parole Agents' daily reports, 1894-1915. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Managers' facility inspection reports, 1897-1902. New York State Archives
referencedIn Monthly reports and minutes of meetings of boards of managers of state institutions New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Indenturing committee meeting minutes, 1827-1839 and 1861-1913. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Intercepted letters to an inmate, 1924. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Miscellaneous books, 1856-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Instructions for inmates working in offices, 1908. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Ladies' Committee minutes, 1825-1831 and 1855-1893. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Contracts for labor, goods, and services, 1826-1895. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Hospital admission registers, 1855-1865, 1911-1935. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York (State). Dept. of Correction. Division of Administration. New York State Vocational Institution inmate case files, [ca. 1930-1965] (bulk 1935-1960). New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Registers of Industrial Department audited bills, 1888-1900. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Annual inventories of property, 1911-1934. New York State Archives
creatorOf New York House of Refuge. Special reports to the Executive Committee, 1901-1909. New York State Archives
Role Title Holding Repository
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associatedWith New York (State) Dept. of Corrections corporateBody
associatedWith New York (State). Fiscal Supervisor of State Charities. corporateBody
associatedWith New York (State). Governor. corporateBody
associatedWith New York (State). Governor. corporateBody
associatedWith New York (State). State Board of Charities. corporateBody
associatedWith New York (State). State Board of Charities. corporateBody
associatedWith New York State Vocational Institution. corporateBody
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associatedWith Society for the Reformation of Juvenile Delinquents in the City of New York. corporateBody
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associatedWith Wemple, William B. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
United States
Randall's Island (New York, N.Y.)
New York (N.Y.)
Randall's Island (N.Y.)
New York (State)
France
Great Britain
Subject
Correctional institution
Correctional personnel
Corruption investigation
Crime and criminals
Juvenile corrections
Juvenile corrections
Juvenile corrections
Juvenile delinqents
Juvenile delinquency
Juvenile delinquents
Juvenile delinquents
Juvenile delinquents
Juvenile delinquents
Juvenile delinquents
Juvenile deliquency
Juvenile detention facilities
Juvenile detention facilities
Juvenile detention facilities
Juvenile detention facilities
Juvenile detention facilities
Juvenile detention facilities
Juvenile detention home
Parole
Prisoners
Prisons
Reformatories
Reformatories
Reformatories
Reformatories
Reformatories
Reformatories
Reformatories
Rehabilitation of juvenile delinqents
Whistle blowing
Youth
Occupation
Activity
Accounting
Administering correctional facilities
Admitting
Constructing
Contracting
Directing
Discharging
Dissolving
Documenting correctional facilities
Documenting youth
Educating
employing
inspecting
Inventorying
Investigating
maintaining
Monitoring
Monitoring youth
Paroling
Publicizing
Rehabilitating
Releasing
Reporting
Supervising
treating

Corporate Body

Active 1907

Active 1921

Active 1824

Active 1935

Active 1922

Active 1950

Active 1825

Active 1903

Active 1864

Active 1935

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Active 1825

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Active 1855

Active 1935

Active 1892

Active 1925

Active 1911

Active 1934

Active 1856

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Active 1851

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Active 1935

Active 1897

Active 1902

Active 1876

Active 1880

Active 1930

Active 1965

Active 1860

Active 1935

Active 1910

Active 1932

Active 1928

Active 1935

Active 1844

Active 1893

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Active 1913

Active 1882

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Active 1900

Active 1894

Active 1915

Active 1860

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Active 1848

Active 1935

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Active 1931

Active 1851

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Active 1844

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Active 1934

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Active 1825

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Active 1861

Active 1896

Active 1921

Active 1937

Active 1826

Active 1895

Active 1859

Active 1882

Active 1857

Active 1935

Active 1902

Active 1911

Active 1915

Active 1934

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