Calvert, Robert W. (Robert Wilburn), 1905-1994

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Robert Wilburn Calvert (1905-1994), born in Lawrence County, Tennessee, was Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court from 1961 to 1972. At age eight, he arrived in Texas shortly after the death of his father when his mother placed a young Calvert and his siblings in the State Orphans’ Home in Corscicana. He resided there for the next decade, where he suffered from hunger, abuse, and nearly died from the 1918 influenza outbreak, unfortunately claiming his sister.

Following his graduation as salutatorian from the orphanage’s high school, Calvert relocated to Austin where he attended the University to study law. Graduating in 1931, he was employed as a district attorney in Hillsboro. From 1933 to 1939 he was a member of the Texas House of Representatives, and Speaker of the House from 1937-1939. He worked as associate justice of the Texas Supreme Court from 1950 to 1961 until elected chief justice.

Calvert married his first wife in 1933 and had two children. After the couple’s 1958 divorce, he remarried in 1962. He worked for the Texas Supreme Court for over twenty years before returning to private practice until his death in Waco on October 6, 1994.

From the guide to the Calvert, Robert Wilburn, Papers 76-11; 91-170; 92-342; 2011-260., 1965-1975, (Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin)

Robert Wilburn Calvert (1905-1994), born in Lawrence County, Tennessee, was Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court from 1961 to 1972.

At age eight, he arrived in Texas shortly after the death of his father when his mother placed a young Calvert and his siblings in the State Orphans' Home in Corscicana. He resided there for the next decade, where he suffered from hunger, abuse, and nearly died from the 1918 influenza outbreak, unfortunately claiming his sister.

Following his graduation as salutatorian from the orphanage's high school, Calvert relocated to Austin where he attended the University to study law.

Graduating in 1931, he was employed as a district attorney in Hillsboro. From 1933 to 1939 he was a member of the Texas House of Representatives, and Speaker of the House from 1937-1939. He worked as associate justice of the Texas Supreme Court from 1950 to 1961 until elected chief justice.

Calvert and his first wife were married in 1933 and had two children. After the couple's 1958 divorce, he remarried in 1962. He worked for the Texas Supreme Court for over twenty years before returning to private practice until his death in Waco on October 6, 1994.

From the description of Calvert, Robert Wilburn, papers, 1965-1975. (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 38103251

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Norvell, James R. Papers 72-49., 1909-1969 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Norvell, James R., 1902-1969. Norvell, James R., Papers, 1909-1969 University of Texas Libraries
creatorOf Calvert, Robert Wilburn, b. 1905. Calvert, Robert Wilburn, papers, 1965-1975. University of Texas Libraries
creatorOf Calvert, Robert Wilburn, Papers 76-11; 91-170; 92-342; 2011-260., 1965-1975 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Norvell, James R., 1902-1969 person
associatedWith Texas. Constitutional Revision Commission. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Texas. Supreme Court
Texas
Texas
Texas. Supreme Court
Texas. Constitutional Revision Commission.
Subject
Justice, Administration of
Justice, Administration of
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1905-02-22

Death 1994-10-06

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