Pascoe, Samuel

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Pascoe served as an organizer for the United Mine Workers of America (UMW) in Illinois, eastern Kentucky, and the anthracite region of northeastern Pennsylvania.

A violent opponent of UMW District 12 leadership, Pascoe condemned District president Frank Farrington's association with the Peabody Coal Company, denounced his leadership and that of John H. Walker and generally applauded John L. Lewis' efforts to oust these officers and establish a provisional government for the District, claiming it had become dominated by communists. Pascoe alleged communist associations with Albert F. Coyle, editor of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers magazine. Pascoe also condemned the Brotherhood for its operation of non-union mines in West Virgina and Kentucky.

The Jacksonville Agreement of 1924 was reviewed by Pascoe who claimed it was abrogated by most mine operators under the leadership of Charles Schwab of the Bethlehem Mines Corporation and Andrew Mellon of the Pittsburgh Coal Company. Pascoe also alleged collusion between the railroads and southern mine operators who opposed the agreement. Pascoe believed that southern mine owners attempted to "steal" Central Competitive Field markets and urged the necessity of organizing the southern miners. He insisted that the Interstate Commerce Commission had also established freight rates that unduly favored southern mines.

He claimed to be instrumental in establishing District 30 (covering eastern Kentucky) in 1920 and served as its first president until his resignation in 1933. Throughout his career, Pascoe remained loyal to the union leadership and, especially during the anti-Lewis insurgency in District 12 in the late 1920's and early 1930's, fought union dissidence unswervingly. Pascoe retired in 1938 and died seven years later.

From the guide to the History of the United Mine Workers, 1890-1932 :, 1926-1932., (Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives, Cornell University Library)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf History of the United Mine Workers, 1890-1932 :, 1926-1932. Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Bethlehem Mines Corporation. corporateBody
associatedWith Coyle, Albert F. person
associatedWith Davis, James J. (James John), 1873-1947 person
associatedWith Farrington, Frank. person
associatedWith Lewis, John Llewellyn, 1880-1969 person
associatedWith Mellon, Andrew W. (Andrew William), 1855-1937 person
associatedWith Peabody Coal Company (Saint Louis, Mo.) corporateBody
associatedWith Pittsburgh Coal Company of Pennsylvania. corporateBody
associatedWith Schwab, Charles M., 1862-1939 person
associatedWith United States. corporateBody
associatedWith United States.Interstate Commerce Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Walker, John Hunter, 1872-1955 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Subject
Anthracite Coal Strike, United States, 1925-1926
Occupation
Activity

Person

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