Briscoe, Mary Jane Harris, 1819-1903

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Mary Jane Harris was born August 17, 1819, to John Richardson and Jane Birdsall Harris. She married Andrew Briscoe in 1837 in Texas. After Andrew's death in 1849, Mary Jane and her 4 children moved to her father-in-law's plantation in Mississippi. In 1852 she returned to Texas. She was a charter member of the Ladies' Reading Club, the Daughters of the Republic of Texas, and the Texas State Historical Association. She was active in the Texas Veterans Association. Mary Jane Harris Briscoe died March 8, 1903.

From the description of Mary Jane Harris Briscoe papers, 1828-1903, (bulk 1849-1891). (San Jacinto Museum of History). WorldCat record id: 50150081

Born at Sainte Genevieve, Missouri, Mary Jane Harris (1819-1903) was educated in New York before moving to Harrisburg, Texas, to join her family. In 1837, she married Andrew J. Briscoe, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. The couple had five children, including Adele Lubbock Briscoe (1848-1935) who married Confederate officer and lawyer Michael Looscan in 1881. In 1885, Adele organized the Ladies Reading Club of Houston, which would become a model for similar study clubs throughout the state. Mother and daughter were also founding members of the Daughters of the Republic of Texas, and hosted its organizational meeting at the Briscoe home in 1891.

Sources:

Connor, Seymour V. " Briscoe, Mary Jane Harris ." Handbook of Texas Online . Accessed April 28, 2011.

Hazlewood, Claudia. " Looscan, Adele Lubbock Briscoe ." Handbook of Texas Online . Accessed May 6, 2011.

From the guide to the Mary Jane Harris Briscoe and Adele Lubbock Briscoe Looscan Papers, 1886, [1904?], (Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin)

Mary Jane Harris Briscoe was born at Ste. Genevieve, Missouri, on August 17, 1819, one of four children of John Richardson and Jane Birdsall Harris. When John R. Harris left Missouri for Texas in 1824, Jane Harris and her children returned to New York. After the death of Harris in 1829 in New Orleans, Jane waited until 1833 when her eldest son was mature to travel to Texas and claim her inheritance. Mary Jane remained in New York and attended finishing school until allowed to proceed to Texas. She joined her family in Harrisburg in the fall of 1836 and soon became known as the Belle of Buffalo Bayou. On her eighteenth birthday she married Andrew Briscoe. The couple lived in Houston where their son Parmenas was born and later moved to Harrisburg where they had another four children. Of their five children, four lived to adulthood: Parmenas (1839-1906), Andrew Birdsall (1841-1912), Jesse Wade (1845-1920), and Adele Lubbock (1848-1935).

On October 4, 1849, Andrew died of yellow fever in New Orleans leaving his widow and children without a means of support. Mary Jane and her children moved to her father-in-law's plantation near Port Gibson, Claiborne County, Mississippi, and remained there until after General Parmenas' death. In 1852 she returned to Texas settling first in Anderson and later in Galveston and Harrisburg. In 1874 she moved to Houston to live with her son, Parmenas.

On July 18, 1881, as a widow of a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence, she received a donation grant of 1,280 acres. She was a charter member of the Ladies' Reading Club, the first woman's club in Houston, and served as the treasurer until her death. The Daughters of the Republic of Texas was organized at the Briscoe home in 1891 where the local chapter continued to meet. She served as vice president of the DRT until 1897. Active in the Texas Veterans Association, Briscoe was held in high esteem by many of the veterans. Mary Jane founded Sheltering Arms, a home for needy women in Houston, and served as the first president. She wrote sketches and reminiscences and was a charter member of the Texas State Historical Association, of which she was elected an honorary life member in 1897. Briscoe became an invalid after suffering a fall in 1899 and died in Houston on March 8, 1903. She was buried in Glenwood Cemetery.

From the guide to the Mary Jane Harris Briscoe papers MC056. 50150081., 1828-1903, (Bulk: 1849-1891), (Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library, )

Born at Sainte Genevieve, Missouri, Mary Jane Harris (1819-1903) was educated in New York before moving to Harrisburg, Texas, to join her family.

In 1837, she married Andrew J. Briscoe, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. The couple had five children, including Adele Lubbock Briscoe (1848-1935) who married Confederate officer and lawyer Michael Looscan in 1881. In 1885, Adele organized the Ladies Reading Club of Houston, which would become a model for similar study clubs throughout the state. Mother and daughter were also founding members of the Daughters of the Republic of Texas, and hosted its organizational meeting at the Briscoe home in 1891.

From the description of Mary Jane Harris Briscoe and Adele Lubbock Briscoe Looscan Papers, 1886, [1904?] (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 761941661

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Mary Jane Harris Briscoe. Texas Woman's University Library, Mary Evelyn Blagg-Huey Library
referencedIn Parmenas Briscoe papers MC058. 50045877., 1867-1909, (Bulk: 1879-1899) Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library,
referencedIn John R. and Jane Harris papers MC063. 50105481., 1814-1869, (Bulk: 1829-1850) Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library,
creatorOf Mary Jane Harris Briscoe and Adele Lubbock Briscoe Looscan Papers, 1886, [1904?] Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Adele Briscoe Looscan papers MC041. 50151388., 1633-1935, (Bulk: 1881-1920) Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library,
referencedIn Briscoe family papers MC074. 50105485., 1835-1851 Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library,
creatorOf Harris, John R., 1790-1829. John R. and Jane Harris papers, 1814-1869, (bulk 1829-1850). San Jacinto Museum of History
creatorOf Mary Jane Harris Briscoe papers MC056. 50150081., 1828-1903, (Bulk: 1849-1891) Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library,
creatorOf Briscoe, Mary Jane Harris, 1819-1903. Mary Jane Harris Briscoe and Adele Lubbock Briscoe Looscan Papers, 1886, [1904?] University of Texas Libraries
creatorOf Briscoe, Mary Jane Harris, 1819-1903. Mary Jane Harris Briscoe papers, 1828-1903, (bulk 1849-1891). San Jacinto Museum of History
referencedIn Moussier family. Moussier family papers, 1872-1931. Daughters of the Republic of Texas Library
creatorOf Briscoe, Parmenas, 1839-1906. Parmenas Briscoe papers, 1867-1909, (bulk 1879-1899). San Jacinto Museum of History
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Briscoe, Andrew, 1810-1849 person
associatedWith Briscoe, Annie Payne person
associatedWith Briscoe, Emily person
associatedWith Briscoe family family
associatedWith Briscoe family family
associatedWith Briscoe family. family
associatedWith Briscoe, Parmenas, 1839-1906 person
associatedWith Harris, DeWitt Clinton, 1814-1861 person
associatedWith Harris family family
associatedWith Harris family. family
associatedWith Harris, John R., 1790-1829 person
associatedWith Harris, Lewis Birdsall, 1816-1893 person
associatedWith Ladies Reading Club (Houston, Tex.) corporateBody
associatedWith Ladies Reading Club (Houston, Tex.) corporateBody
associatedWith Ladies Reading Club of Houston (Tex.) corporateBody
associatedWith Long, Jane Herbert Wilkinson, 1798-1880 person
associatedWith Looscan, Adele Briscoe, 1848-1935 person
associatedWith Looscan, Adele Lubbock Briscoe, 1848-1935 person
associatedWith Lubbock, Francis R., 1815-1895, person
associatedWith Lubbock, Francis Richard, 1815-1905 person
associatedWith Moussier family. family
associatedWith Phelps, Carrie person
associatedWith Texas Veterans Association corporateBody
associatedWith Texas Veterans Association. corporateBody
associatedWith Zavala, Lorenzo de, 1788-1836 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Harris County (Tex.)
Galveston (Tex.)
United States
Texas
Harris County (Tex.)
United States
Galveston (Tex.)
Subject
Galveston, Battle of, Galveston, Tex., 1863
Land tenure
Land tenure
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1819

Death 1903

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