Confederate colonel and Galveston lawyer Walter L. Mann was born in Holmes County, Mississippi, December 16, 1838. In 1840 his family moved to Corpus Christi, Texas, the most remote white settlement on the western Gulf Coast of Texas. Mann attended the University of Virginia until 1857, when the death of his father compelled him to return to Corpus Christi and assume the charge of the estate. He commenced to study medicine, attending medical lectures in New Orleans in the winters of 1859 and 1860.
At the outbreak of the Civil War, Mann raised a company with Captain Jas. A. Ware, and was elected First Lieutenant. Shortly afterward he was assigned to duty on the staff of Brigadier General Hamilton P. Bee, who commanded the lower Rio Grande district. In 1864 he was elected Colonel of a regiment of cavalry stationed in and around Galveston for the defense of the coast. In Galveston Mann and a small band of soldiers presented the last organized resistance of the Confederacy, and Mann was the last Confederate officer to capitulate, on occasion of the Galveston surrender, June 5, 1865.
Mann married Eliza McMorris, in November 1865, and after engaging in commercial pursuits in Galveston, devoted the rest of his life to law. He received his license to practice, and in 1869 entered into partnership with Walter Gresham, his cousin, which remained successful until Mann's death on July 10, 1875. Mann was the first president of the Mens' Guild and one of the founders of Grace Episcopal Church, both in Galveston. He and Eliza had four children.
From the guide to the Walter L. Mann papers MC023. 47108644., 1824-1866, (Bulk: 1837-1845), (Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library, )
