Shurr, Gertrude

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Gertrude Shurr was born in Riga, Latvia on August 13, 1903. She moved to the United States as a child, becoming a United States citizen in 1913. Shurr began her formal dance training at the Denishawn School with Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn. Her concert career began with solo performances of the early Denishawn dances (1925-1927). She then danced with the original Humphrey-Weidman Concert Company (1927-1929). Shurr joined the Martha Graham's dance troupe in 1930, dancing many of the Graham classics during her eight years working with the choreographer. Among them was Primitive mysteries, which she helped Miss Graham recreate in 1982. In 1939 she joined with May O'Donnell, co-founding the San Francisco Dance Theatre. New York City became the home of the Shurr-O'Donnell Modern Dance Studio in 1943. Among the notable students at this studio were Gerald Arpino and Robert Joffrey.In the early 1940's Shurr received a bachelor's degree from San Francisco State College and a master's degree from the University of Oregon. During this period, she was a modern dance instructor at the American Negro Theatre in Harlem, New York City's Neighborhood Playhouse, and Utah State University. Like other modern dance performers, she also worked on Broadway, serving as assistant dance director for the musical Sadie Thompson in 1944 and again for Top banana in 1951. In 1949 Shurr co-authored with Rachel Yocum the book Modern dance: techniques and teaching, which documented Martha Graham's movement philosophy. From 1956 until 1973, Shurr was a modern dance instructor and also chairman of the dance department at the well-known High School of the Performing Arts. Notable students included Ben Vereen, Liza Minnelli and George de la Pena. Miss Shurr retired from active teaching to Logan, Utah in the mid 1970s. The winter months were spent in Tucson, Arizona where she served on the Arizona Commission on the Arts and as a master teacher at the University of Arizona and Arizona State University. Gertrude Shurr died on Jan. 2, 1992 in Tucson, Arizona.

From the description of Gertrude Shurr papers, 1925-1992. (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 389234244

Dancer, teacher.

From the description of Reminiscences of Gertrude Shurr : oral history, 1979. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 86158125

Gertrude Shurr was born in Riga, Latvia on August 13, 1903. She moved to the United States as a child, becoming a United States citizen in 1913. Shurr began her formal dance training at the Denishawn School with Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn. Her concert career began with solo performances of the early Denishawn dances (1925-1927). She then danced with the original Humphrey-Weidman Concert Company (1927-1929). Shurr joined the Martha Graham's dance troupe in 1930, dancing many of the Graham classics during her eight years working with the choreographer. Among them was "Primitive Mysteries", which she helped Miss Graham recreate in 1982. In 1939 she joined with May O'Donnell, co-founding the San Francisco Dance Theatre. New York City became the home of the Shurr-O'Donnell Modern Dance Studio in 1943. Among the notable students at this studio were Gerald Arpino and Robert Joffrey.

In the early 1940's Shurr received a bachelor's degree from San Francisco State College and a master's degree from the University of Oregon. During this period, she was a modern dance instructor at the American Negro Theatre in Harlem, New York City's Neighborhood Playhouse, and Utah State University.

Like other modern dance performers, she also worked on Broadway, serving as assistant dance director for the musical "Sadie Thompson" in 1944 and again for "Top Banana" in 1951.

In 1949 Shurr co-authored with Rachel Yocum, the book "Modern Dance: Techniques and Teaching", which documented Martha Graham's movement philosophy.

From 1956 until 1973, Shurr was a modern dance instructor and also chairman of the dance department at the well-known High School of the Performing Arts. Notable students included Ben Vereen, Liza Minnelli and George de la Pena.

Miss Shurr retired from active teaching to Logan, Utah in the mid-1970s. The winter months were spent in Tucson, Arizona where she served on the Arizona Commission on the Arts and as a master teacher at the University of Arizona and Arizona State University. Gertrude Shurr died on Jan 2, 1992 in Tucson, Arizona.

From the guide to the Gertrude Shurr papers, 1925-1992, (The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Shurr, Gertrude. Gertrude Shurr papers, 1925-1992. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Gertrude Shurr papers, 1925-1992 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
creatorOf Shurr, Gertrude,. Interview with Gertrude Shurr. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Wengerd, Tim, 1945-1989,. Interview with Tim Wengerd. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
creatorOf Shurr, Gertrude. Reminiscences of Gertrude Shurr : oral history, 1979. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Bennington College. corporateBody
associatedWith Bowers, Theresa, person
associatedWith Denishawn School of Dancing, New York. corporateBody
associatedWith Goldner, Nancy, person
associatedWith Graham, Martha. person
associatedWith O'Donnell, May. person
associatedWith O'Donnell, May, 1906-2004. person
associatedWith Walker, Norman person
associatedWith Walker, Norman. person
associatedWith Weidman, Charles. person
associatedWith Wengerd, Tim, 1945-1989, person
associatedWith Yocum, Rachel Dunaven person
associatedWith Yocum, Rachel Dunaven. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
United States
Subject
Teachers
Choreography
Dancers
Dance teachers
Modern dance
Women dancers
Women dancers
Occupation
Dancers
Dance teachers
Activity

Person

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