Clarke, William Penn, 1817-1903.

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Attorney, newspaper editor and owner, politician and abolitionist. Clarke owned and edited The State Press (Iowa City). He was leader of Iowa's Free Soil party before becoming a prominent Republican party member. During his time as a Free Soiler he became involved with the Know Nothing political movement which sought to limit the political power of immigrants and Catholics. He served as a secretary at the Pittsburg National Convention at which the Republican party was organized and went on to represent Iowa at the party's 1860 national convention. Other positions held by Clarke included chief clerk for the U.S. Dept. of the Interior and chair of the judiciary committee for Iowa's 1857 Constitutional Convention. During the Civil War he served as an army paymaster after which he moved to Washington, D.C. where he practiced law. An ardent abolitionist, he operated an underground railroad station in Iowa, assisted John Brown's Iowa operations, and supported the antislavery movement in the "Bleeding Kansas" conflict.

From the description of William Penn Clarke correspondence, 1859-1874. (Iowa Sate Historical Society). WorldCat record id: 69257724

From the description of William Penn Clarke correspondence [microform], 1859-1862, 1868, 1874 (Iowa Sate Historical Society). WorldCat record id: 69660839

Attorney, newspaper editor and owner, politician and abolitionist. Clarke owned and edited The State Press (Iowa City). He was a Free Soil politician before becoming a prominent Republican party member. He served as a secretary at the Pittsburg National Convention at which the Republican party was organized and went on to represent Iowa at the party's 1860 national convention. Other positions held by Clarke included chief clerk for the U.S. Dept. of the Interior and chair of the judiciary committee for Iowa's 1857 Constitutional Convention. During the Civil War he served as an army paymaster after which he moved to Washington, D.C. where he practiced law. An ardent abolitionist, he operated an underground railroad station in Iowa, assisted John Brown's Iowa operations, and supported the antislavery movement in the "Bleeding Kansas" conflict.

From the description of Papers, 1844-1866. (State Historical Society of Iowa, Library). WorldCat record id: 52036126

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith American Party. corporateBody
associatedWith Brown, John, 1800-1857. person
associatedWith Free Soil Party (U.S.) corporateBody
associatedWith Iowa. Constitutional Convention (1857) corporateBody
associatedWith Lamon, Ward Hill, 1828-1893. person
associatedWith Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- ) corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Iowa
Iowa
Iowa
United States
United States
Subject
Abolitionists
Antislavery movements
Lawyers
Political parties
Politicians
Underground railroad
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1817

Death 1903

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