Garrity, W. Arthur (Wendell Arthur), 1920-1999

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Morgan v. Hennigan, 379 F. Supp. 410 (1974), commonly known as the Boston Schools Case, was a complex and legally entangled class action suit against the state of Massachusetts and the Boston School Committee. On March 15, 1972, the plaintiffs filed a complaint with the First District Court of Massachusetts, charging the state and Boston officials with maintaining a segregated school system that denied black students equal educational opportunities. After preliminary hearings the case went to trial before Federal District Court Judge W. Arthur Garrity, Jr. On June 21, 1974, Judge Garrity filed a 152-page opinion which ruled that the School Committee has "intentionally brought about and maintained racial segregation" in the Boston public schools. By January 1975, the School Committee had failed to present an adequate desegregation plan to the court. The court assumed an active role in the formulation of the desegregation remedy and began to oversee implementation of court-ordered desegregation in the Bos.

From the description of Papers on the Boston Schools Desegregation Case 1972-1997 (1974-1982). (University of Massachusetts at Boston). WorldCat record id: 52931560

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Boston Public Schools. Boston Public Schools desegregation-era records collection, 1952-1996 (bulk 1976-1985). City of Boston Archives & Records Management Division
referencedIn Boston Public Schools. Boston Public Schools desegregation-era records collection, 1952-1996 (bulk 1976-1985). City of Boston Archives & Records Management Division
referencedIn Newspaper clippings related to judge W. Arthur Garrity, 1960-1974. Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138
creatorOf Garrity, W. Arthur. Papers on the Boston Schools Desegregation Case 1972-1997 (1974-1982). University of Massachusetts at Boston, Healey Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Boston Public Schools. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Massachusetts--Boston
Subject
Busing for school integration
School integration
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1920-06-20

Death 1999-09-16

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