Black Legion

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The Black Legion, also know as the "Wolverine Republican League", was a radical branch of the Michigan Ku Klux Klan. It's members were pro-white, native-born Protestants who were against Jews, Blacks, Communists, Anarchists, and Catholics. At one point, there were an estimated 200,000 members in Michigan. They were organized and led by "Colonel" Harvey Davis. Among their goals were the takeover of Michigan government and killing a mayor. (For more information see the finding aid.).

From the description of Collection, 1936,1945. (Clarke Historical Library). WorldCat record id: 40583095

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Thompson, Hugh, 1902-. Oral history interview with Hugh Thompson. 1963. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Civil Rights Congress of Michigan. Civil Rights Congress of Michigan records, 1933-1963, (bulk 1935-1955). Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn McPhaul, Arthur,. Oral history interview with Arthur McPhaul, 1970. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Simons, Bud, 1905-. Oral history interview with Bud Simons. 1960. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
creatorOf Black Legion. Collection, 1936,1945. Clarke Historical Library
referencedIn Kraus, Dorothy,. Oral history interview with Dorothy Kraus, 1978. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Billups, Joseph, 1893-. Oral history interview with Joseph and Rose Billups, 1967. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Kraus, Henry, 1905-. Henry Kraus papers, 1926-1960, (bulk 1935-1944). Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Sugar, Maurice, 1891-1974. Maurice Sugar papers, 1907-1973. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Tuttle, Frank, 1885-. Oral history interview with Frank Tuttle. 1959. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Levinson, Edward, 1901-1945. Edward Levinson papers, 1910-1945. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Reuther, Roy, 1909-1968,. Oral history interview with Roy Reuther 1966. Wayne State University. Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs
referencedIn Milton Kemnitz Papers, 1932-1995, 1960-1990 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Highland Park (Mich.) Police and Fire Commission. Highland Park (Mich.) Police and Fire Commission, 1937 Apr. 19. Detroit Public Library, Detroit Main Library
referencedIn Amann, Peter H., 1927-. Papers, 1929-1980. Wayne State University
referencedIn Kemnitz, Milton. Milton Kemnitz papers, 1932-1995 (bulk 1960-1990). Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Dept. of History (University of Michigan) student papers, 1930-1987 Bentley Historical Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Amann, Peter H., 1927- person
associatedWith Billups, Joseph, 1893- person
associatedWith Civil Rights Congress of Michigan. corporateBody
associatedWith Davis, Harvey. person
associatedWith Highland Park (Mich.) Police and Fire Commission corporateBody
associatedWith Kemnitz, Milton. person
associatedWith Kraus, Dorothy, person
associatedWith Kraus, Henry, 1905- person
associatedWith Ku Klux Klan (Mich.) (1915- ) corporateBody
associatedWith Levinson, Edward, 1901-1945. person
associatedWith McPhaul, Arthur, person
associatedWith Reuther, Roy, 1909-1968, person
associatedWith Simons, Bud, 1905- person
associatedWith Sugar, Maurice, 1891-1974. person
associatedWith Thompson, Hugh, 1902- person
associatedWith Tuttle, Frank, 1885- person
associatedWith University of Michigan. Dept. of History. corporateBody
associatedWith Young, Earl. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Detroit (Mich.)
Subject
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

Active 1936

Active 1945

Information

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Ark ID: w69s72bh

SNAC ID: 45483