Lister, Joseph
Variant namesEpithet: puritan autobiographer
British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000443.0x000219
Epithet: of Egerton MS 2644
British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000443.0x000218
Epithet: of Add MS 4425
British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000443.0x000217
Joseph Lister was born at Upton, Essex on 5 April 1827. He was raised as a Quaker and went to a Quaker school in Tottenham. He attended University College London where he took the degrees of BA in 1847 and MB in 1852. He came to Edinburgh for a few months' study with James Syme, the Professor of Clinical Surgery, in 1853 and stayed for seven years, marrying Syme's daughter Agnes in 1856. He became Syme's dresser and subsequently his house-surgeon for one year. In 1856 he was appointed Assistant Surgeon to the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary and took an active part in teaching the extra-mural school. In 1860, he was appointed to the Regius Chair of Surgery in Glasgow University, and a year later became surgeon to the Glasgow Royal Infirmary. It was during these years at Glasgow that he made the observations and discoveries which revolutionized the treatment of disease and injuries. His interest in the recently discovered pasteurisation process led to experiments with the use of carbolic acid to keep wounds clean and to the advent of antiseptic surgery. In 1869 Lister became Professor of Clinical Surgery at Edinburgh. In 1877 he left to take up the Chair of Clinical Surgery created for him at King's College Hospital, London. He was granted a baronetcy in 1883; and was made Surgeon Extraordinary to Queen Victoria and was created Baron Lister, of Lyme Regis in 1897. Lister was the only surgeon to hold the office of President of the Royal Society and was a founder member of the Order of Merit.
He died in London on 10 February 1912. 1st Baron Lister, of Lyme Regis; founder of antiseptic surgery.
From the guide to the Lister, Joseph (1827-1912), 1856-1967, (The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh)
Epithet: FRS
Title: Baron Lister
British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000443.0x00021b
Epithet: surgeon
Title: 1st Baron Lister
British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000443.0x00021a
Epithet: surgeon
Title: Baron Lister
British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000443.0x00021c
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Relation | Name | |
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associatedWith | Chiene, John | person |
associatedWith | King's College Hospital, London | corporateBody |
associatedWith | Levy, Richard John | person |
associatedWith | Lister Joseph 1827-1912 | person |
associatedWith | Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh | corporateBody |
associatedWith | Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh | corporateBody |
associatedWith | Royal Society of Edinburgh | corporateBody |
associatedWith | University of Edinburgh | corporateBody |
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North Carolina, America | |||
Mons, Belgium | |||
Great Wendon, Essex | |||
Rowley, Yorkshire | |||
Wansford, Northamptonshire | |||
Hatfield Forest, Essex | |||
Chesterfield, Derbyshire | |||
Malplaquet, Belgium | |||
Walthamstow, Essex | |||
Yorkshire, England | |||
Northallerton, North Riding of Yorkshire | |||
Liverpool, England | |||
Rookwood Park, Essex | |||
Dunblane, Perthshire | |||
Sherrifmuir, Perthshire | |||
Essex, England | |||
Chelmsford, Essex | |||
Thaxted, Essex |
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Surgeons |
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Person
Active 1830
Active 1901