Brewer, Vivion Lenon, 1900-

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Co-founder, Women's Emergency Committee to Open Our Schools; Volunteer; Banker; Lawyer.

Vivion Lenon Brewer was born in Little Rock, Arkansas; graduated from Smith College in 1921; and received a law degree from Arkansas Law School in 1928. Rather than practice law, she continued to work in her father's bank and was made Vice President. She married Joseph Brewer in 1930, nephew of Senator Joseph T. Robinson, and they lived in Washington, D.C. until 1946 when they returned to Arkansas. There she participated in organizations such as the American Association of University Women and the League of Women Voters. In 1958, when the Governor closed Little Rock public schools rather than integrate them, Brewer, along with several other prominent local women, organized the Women's Emergency Committee to Open Our Schools and became some of the most visible white advocates of integration. After the Little Rock schools re-opened and the Women's Emergency Committee disbanded, Brewer continued her civil rights activism by organizing educational programs for African-American children. In 1961 she was awarded an honorary degree from Smith College.

From the description of Papers, 1947-1991. (Smith College). WorldCat record id: 53343207

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Powell, Velma. Velma and J.O. Powell collection 1958-1979. University of Arkansas - Fayetteville, University Libraries
referencedIn Brewer, Vivion, 1901-1991. Reminiscences of Vivion Brewer : oral history, 1971. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
creatorOf Brewer, Vivion Lenon, 1900-. Papers, 1947-1991. Smith College, Neilson Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Place Name Admin Code Country
Arkansas--Little Rock
Little Rock (Ark.)
United States
Arkansas
Subject
African Americans
Businesswomen
Civil rights movement
School integration
Segregation in education
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1900-10-06

Death 1991-06-18

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Ark ID: w6m6348v

SNAC ID: 369487