McCauley, Edward Yorke, 1827-1894

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Born into a naval family, Lieutenant Commander McCauley was already a 20-year veteran of the service when the Civil War began. He had fought pirates in the China seas and had served as navigation officer on the U.S.S. Niagara during Cyrus Field's early attempts to lay the transatlantic cable. Because transporting the cable required a huge vessel, the United States sent the 5,200-ton Niagara, the world's largest warship, to link with the H.M.S. Agamemnon in the mid-Atlantic. In 1858, during McCauley's tour of duty, the two ships successfully strung the first working cable that carried messages between President James Buchanan and Queen Victoria. Suffering from bouts of fever contracted on the coast of Africa, McCauley had resigned his commission in 1859 but rejoined when war broke out. He was assigned to blockade duty. In 1862, he joined the East Gulf Blockading Squadron headquartered in Key West, Fla. During a single eighteen-month period in 1863-1864, Bailey's squadron captured one hundred fifty blockade runners, of which this was one.

From the description of Letter, 1864 Mar. 21 (Elbow Key, Bahama Bank [Bahamas]), to Acting Rear Admiral Theodorus Bailey. (University of South Carolina). WorldCat record id: 772645145

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Archives. Record Group IIf, 1866-1886 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf McCauley, Edward Yorke, 1827-1894. Papers, 1840-1916. Historical Society of Pennsylvania
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Archives. Record Group IIg, 1887-1891 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf McCauley, Edward Yorke, 1827-1894. Edward Yorke McCauley Collection, 1845-1847. New-York Historical Society Library
creatorOf McCauley, Edward Yorke, 1827-1894. Letter, 1864 Mar. 21 (Elbow Key, Bahama Bank [Bahamas]), to Acting Rear Admiral Theodorus Bailey. University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith American Philosophical Society. corporateBody
associatedWith Confederate States of America. Navy corporateBody
associatedWith McCauley, Daniel Smith. person
associatedWith McCauley, Josephine. person
associatedWith Naval History Society, corporateBody
associatedWith Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858. person
associatedWith Powhatan (Side-wheel steamer) corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Navy corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Japan
United States
United States
Subject
Naval education
Naval gunnery
Warships
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1827-11-02

Death 1894-09-14

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SNAC ID: 36611411