Varnum, John P.

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Attorney, journalist, editor.

Born on February 26, 1854, John P. Varnum held jobs as citrus grower, Deputy Marshal and was the first Postmaster of Eau Gallie, Florida. In 1878, he was practicing law in Jacksonville, Florida, under the partnership of Cheney & Varnum. In May 1882, he formed a partnership with the brothers C.H. Jones and George W. Jones, as Jones, Varnum & Co., to publish the newspaper, The Daily Times. In 1883, the firm bought the newspaper, Daily Florida Union, later merging it with the Times to become the Times-Union, with Varnum as City Editor. In February 1884, Varnum was appointed the first Secretary-Treasurer of the Jacksonville Board of Trade. He resigned this position on June 1, 1885, and in 1886, after selling his ownership in the Times, he established the Jacksonville Morning News, later the News-Herald, 1887, which was absorbed by the Florida Publishing Co. into the Times-Union fold in 1888. He also managed the Florida Literary and News Bureau and represented the United Press in 1888. Varnum had four children, with wife Josephine L. Dyer: Charles Archibald, Grace, Edith, and Norah. After leaving Jacksonville in May 1888, he died in Massachusetts on December 5, 1888.

From the description of John P. Varnum family collection, 1841-1927, bulk 1877-1888. (University of North Florida, Carpenter Library). WorldCat record id: 50133809

Attorney, journalist, publisher, and editor. Born on February 26, 1854. Son of John B. Varnum, Union General and later Adjutant General of Florida during the Reconstruction period of 1870-1877. Early documentation shows John P. Varnum (son) held jobs as citrus grower, Deputy Marshal and Postmaster of Eau Gallie, Florida. In 1878, he was practicing law in Jacksonville, Florida, under the partnership of Cheney & Varnum. In May 1882, he formed a partnership with the brothers C. H. Jones and George W. Jones, as Jones, Varnum & Co., to publish the newspaper, The Daily Times. In 1883, the firm bought the newspaper, Daily Florida Union, later merging it with the Times to become the Times-Union, with Varnum as City Editor.

In February 1884, Varnum was appointed the first Secretary / Treasurer of the Jacksonville Board of Trade, at a salary of $125.00 per month. He resigned this position on June 1, 1885, and in 1886, after selling his ownership in the Times, he established the Jacksonville Morning News, later the News-Herald (1887), which was absorbed by the Florida Publishing Co. into the Times-Union fold in 1888. He also managed the Florida Literary and News Bureau and represented the United Press in 1888.

Varnum had four children, with wife Josephine L. Dyer: Charles Archibald, Grace, Edith, and Norah. After leaving Jacksonville in May 1888, he died in Massachusetts on December 5, 1888.

From the guide to the John P. Varnum Family Collection, 1841-1927, 1877-1888, (Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Varnum, John P. John P. Varnum family collection, 1841-1927, bulk 1877-1888. University of North Florida, Carpenter Library, Thomas G. Carpenter Library
referencedIn [Plat of lands in Brevard County, Florida]. William L. Clements Library
creatorOf John P. Varnum Family Collection, 1841-1927, 1877-1888 Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida
creatorOf Florida. Office of the Adjutant General. Administrative files, 1870-1878. Florida State Archive
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
correspondedWith Beecher, Henry Ward, Mrs., 1813-1897 person
associatedWith Cheney & Varnum (Firm) corporateBody
associatedWith Cheney & Varnum (Firm) corporateBody
correspondedWith Dyer, Josephine L. person
associatedWith Dyer, Josephine L. person
associatedWith Florida. Office of the Adjutant General. corporateBody
associatedWith Graham, Thomas, 1943- person
associatedWith Jacksonville Board of Trade. corporateBody
associatedWith Jones, Varnum & Co. corporateBody
associatedWith Jones, Varnum & Co. corporateBody
associatedWith Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896. person
correspondedWith Varnum family family
correspondedWith Varnum family family
Place Name Admin Code Country
Mandarin (Jacksonville, Fla.)
Florida--Jacksonville
Jacksonville (Fla.)
Mandarin (Jacksonville, Fla.)
Florida
Jacksonville (Fla.)
Subject
Publishers and publishing
Publishers and publishing
Legal documents
Legal documents
Editors
Editors
Journalists
Journalists
Lawyers
Lawyers
Practice of law
Practice of law
Real property
Real property
Occupation
Activity

Person

Active 1870

Active 1878

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