Grimes, Bryan, 1828-1880
Bryan Grimes (1828-1880), the son of Bryan Grimes Sr. and Nancy Grist, was a Confederate General and an enslaver who owned a cotton plantation. He graduated from the University of North Carolina in 1848, and the following year, his father gave him the family plantation Grimesland in Pitt County, N.C., along with approximately 100 enslaved persons. Bryan Grimes lived the life of plantation owner until the eve of the Civil War in 1861. He then attended North Carolina's state convention and took a stand as a firm secessionist, signing North Carolina's Ordinance of Secession. He went on to become a major in the 4th Regiment of North Carolina State Troops before reaching the rank of major general, taking active roles in well-known battles, such as the Battle of First Manassas, the Battle of Seven Pines, the Battle of Fredericksburg, the Battle of Gettysburg, and the Shenandoah Valley Campaign. His fighting ended at Appomattox Courthouse when General Lee ordered him to fall back in preparation for the Confederate surrender.
Grimes returned to his plantation in Grimesland until he was killed in August 1880 by an unknown assassin on his way home from a trip. While the motive for the attack has never been confirmed, it has been argued it was due to Grimes' involvement as a leader in the local Ku Klux Klan organization.
Grimes married his first wife, Elizabeth Hilliard Davis, in 1851. They were the parents of Bryan, who died in infancy; Bettie; Nancy; and Bryan (1860-1920). Elizabeth Hilliard Davis died in 1857, and Grimes married Charlotte Emily Bryan (1840-1920) in 1863. They were the parents of Bryan, who died in infancy; Alston; John Bryan (1868-1923); Charlotte Bryan; Mary Bryan; Susan Penelope; William Demsie; George Frederick; Junius Daniel; and Theodora Bryan.
Role | Title | Holding Repository | |
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referencedIn | Ambrotype collection, circa 1852-1880 [graphic]. | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | |
referencedIn | Grimes family. Grimes family papers, 1713-1947. | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | |
referencedIn | Frederick M. Dearborn collection of military and political Americana, Part II: The Civil War and the Confederacy, 1832-1915. | Houghton Library | |
referencedIn | John Herritage Bryan Papers, 1766-1869 | East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library | |
contributorOf | Grimes-Bryan Papers, 1780-1969, undated (bulk 1808-1924) | East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library | |
referencedIn | Satterthwaite, F. B. (Fenner Bryan), 1813-1875. Papers, 1857-1913. | North Carolina Division of Archives & Hist | |
referencedIn | Garnett, James Mercer, 1840-1916. James Mercer Garnett return for Grimes' division [manuscript], 1865 April 10. | University of Virginia. Library | |
referencedIn | Junius D. Grimes Papers, 1885-2009 | East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library | |
referencedIn | J. Bryan Grimes Papers, 1760-1935, 1880-1935 | East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library | |
referencedIn | J. Bryan Grimes Papers, 1760-1935, 1880-1935 | East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library | |
referencedIn | Confederate officers photograph album, n.d. | Alabama Department of Archives and History | |
creatorOf | Grimes, Bryan, 1828-1880. Bryan Grimes papers, 1730-1929. | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | |
creatorOf | Grimes, Bryan, 1828-1880. Letter, 1864. | Duke University Libraries, Duke University Library; Perkins Library | |
creatorOf | Bryan Grimes Papers, 1730-1929 | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection | |
referencedIn | Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States Commandery of the State of Massachusetts Civil War collection, 1724-1933 (inclusive); 1861-1912 (bulk). | Houghton Library | |
referencedIn | Thomas Sparrow Papers, 1819-1881 | East Carolina University. J.Y. Joyner Library | |
referencedIn | Bettie. Sketch of Bryan Grimes / "Bettie." | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
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Pitt County | NC | US |
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Slavery |
African Americans |
Agriculture |
Blacksmiths |
Commission merchants |
Military deserters |
Families |
Farm tenancy |
Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863 |
Lynching |
Plantations |
Slave bills of sale |
Women |
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Farmers |
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Person
Birth 1828-11-02
Death 1880-08-14
Male
English