Work People's College (Duluth, Minn.)

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In 1903, leaders of the Finnish National Lutheran Church of America opened the Finnish People's College and Theological Seminary (Suomalainen Kansan Opisto ja Teologinen Seminaari) in Minneapolis, Minnesota to provide training for clergy and a liberal education for Finnish Americans in general. The college in Minneapolis soon failed and was moved to the Duluth suburb of Smithville, Minnesota where more Finnish Americans had settled. Finnish American Socialists were strong supporters of the school and by 1908 had gained control of it. It was renamed the Work People's College (Työväen Opisto) and religion was dropped from the curriculum. During the next few years, the school was the pride of the Finnish Socialist Federation but when the Federation split in 1914 over the issue of industrial unionism, the Work People's College became a school for the Industrial Worker's of the World; it continued so until it ceased holding classes in 1940.

From the guide to the Work People's College records, 1904-1962, (University of Minnesota Libraries. Immigration History Research Center [ihrc])

In 1903, leaders of the Finnish National Lutheran Church of America opened the Finnish People's College and Theological Seminary (Suomalainen Kansan Opisto ja Teologinen Seminaari) in Minneapolis, Minnesota to provide training for clergy and a liberal education for Finnish Americans in general. The college in Minneapolis soon failed and was moved to the Duluth suburb of Smithville, Minnesota where more Finnish Americans had settled. Finnish American Socialists were strong supporters of the school and by 1908 had gained control of it. It was renamed the Work People's College (Työväen Opisto) and religion was dropped from the curriculum. During the next few years, the school was the pride of the Finnish Socialist Federation but when the Federation split in 1914 over the issue of industrial unionism, the Work People's College became a school for the Industrial Worker's of the World; it continued so until it ceased holding classes in 1940.

From the description of Work People's College records, 1904-1962. (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis). WorldCat record id: 62482878

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Workers' Publishing Records, ca 1915-1975 University of Minnesota Libraries. Immigration History Research Center [ihrc]
referencedIn Wiita, John, 1888-1984. Papers, 1970-1984. University of Minnesota Libraries. Immigration History Research Center [ihrc]
creatorOf Work People's College records, 1904-1962 University of Minnesota Libraries. Immigration History Research Center [ihrc]
referencedIn Koivisto, Edith, 1888-1981,. Edith A. Koivisto interview, 1973 Aug. 3. Finnish American Historical Archive and Museum
referencedIn Wiita, John, 1888-1984. John Wiita papers, 1976-1978. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
referencedIn John Wiita papers, 1976-1978 University of Minnesota Libraries. Immigration History Research Center [ihrc]
referencedIn Koivisto, Edith, 1888-1981. Edith Koivisto papers, 1904-1975. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
creatorOf Work People's College (Duluth, Minn.). Work People's College records, 1904-1962. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
creatorOf Agitation Committee of Upper Michigan. Finnish American labor and political organizations collection, 1890s-1990s. Finnish American Historical Archive and Museum
referencedIn Workers' Publishing Company (Duluth, Minn.). Records, ca. 1915-1975. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
referencedIn Thompson, Fred, 1900-1987. Fred Thompson letter concerning the Work People's College, December 1, 1929. Minnesota Historical Society Library
referencedIn Edith Koivisto papers, 1904-1975 University of Minnesota Libraries. Immigration History Research Center [ihrc]
Role Title Holding Repository
Place Name Admin Code Country
Minnesota--Duluth
Subject
Finnish Americans
Finnish Americans
Finnish American Socialists
Socialism and education
Working class
Working class
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

Active 1890

Active 1990

Finnish,

English

Information

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Ark ID: w69g9mf4

SNAC ID: 34083933