Curtis, Charlemaud.

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Charlemaud Curtis was a music librarian at the University of New Mexico Fine Arts Library from the 1950s to the 1980s. In addition to her work in the Library, Charlemaude went out into the countryside and taped a variety of music performances, programs and interviews. She came from an old Clovis, New Mexico family. Her mother was a teacher in Eastern New Mexico schools and her father, Charles A. Curtis, was a well-known veterinarian and cattle inspector, hence her knowledge and interest in pioneer life and early music in New Mexico. Curtis graduated from Albuquerque High in 1940. She received her Bachelor's in Education at UNM in 1946. She played the piano, sang in local choirs and lived in the East Heights of Albuquerque. She also taught music among the Indians of New Mexico. Curtis was working at UNM during the time that Donald L. Roberts was Head of the Fine Arts Library (1963-1968). Roberts was the first part-time, unfunded, unofficial director of an emerging collection of field recordings that came to be called the Archive of Southwest Music. The beginning and core of the music archive were the folk music recordings, compositions, and papers donated to the UNM Fine Arts Library by John Donald Robb upon his retirement in 1957. Donald L. Roberts established the Archive of Southwestern Music by name in 1964 to preserve Robb's collection. Roberts continued to gather material to preserve the musical heritage of New Mexico and the Southwest until he left UNM in 1968. Helping in the endeavor was Charlemaud Curtis. In September 1971, James Wright joined UNM as the Assistant Head of the Fine Arts Librarian. In the 1970s and 1980s, Curtis and Wright continued to collect field recording. This collection represents the work done by Curtis, who was also involved with some of the material in Wright's collection. Wright saw the need for a full-time archivist for the UNM Archive of Southwestern Music and funds to cover traveling, recording and processing expenses. In 1981, at a ceremony held in Keller Hall, UNM celebrated the renaming of the Archive of Southwestern Music as the John Donald Robb Archive of Southwestern Music, with Wright named as Director. Charlemaud Curtis became the Associate Director. Although no funding was included. Wright and Curtis continued their recordings with occasional small funds from the General Library. They were the last to do field work for the Southwest music archive. In other interviews we learn about early Anglo American ranch families in Clovis and an Anglo American pioneer woman's life in Quay County. Covered, too, are the views of a Mexican American man in Lordsburg on migrant farm labor, working for the railroad, local foods and getting his first Social Security check from the government. There are also recorded discussions on the origin and characters of the Los Pastores performances at San Jose parish, in the south valley of Albuquerque, and on the history of La Joya land grant, Thomas Campbell, the church and school, and the town's fiesta traditions. There are program flyers and/or notes from a couple of these events in Box 2. This collection is part of the John Donald Robb Archive of Southwestern Music.

From the description of Charlemaud Curtis collection of Southwestern music, interviews and programs, 1960s-1987. (University of New Mexico-Main Campus). WorldCat record id: 722065001

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Curtis, Charlemaud. Charlemaud Curtis collection of Southwestern music, interviews and programs, 1960s-1987. University of New Mexico-Main Campus
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Cobos, Rubén. person
associatedWith Cormier, Steve. person
associatedWith Edmister, Grace Thompson, 1890-1984. person
associatedWith John Donald Robb Archive of Southwestern Music. corporateBody
associatedWith Vigil, Cleofes. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
New Mexico--La Joya
New Mexico--Portales
New Mexico--Clovis
New Mexico
New Mexico--Santa Rosa
New Mexico--Albuquerque
Mexico--Chihuahua (State)
Subject
African Americans
Christmas plays, Spanish
Church music
Country music
Cowboys
Fiddle tunes
Folk music
Matachines (Music)
Mescalero Indians
Music
Navajo Indians
Old-time music
Powwows
Pueblo Indians
Songs, Spanish
Occupation
Activity

Person

Active 1960

Active 1987

North American Indian languages,

Central American Indian languages,

English,

Spanish; Castilian

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SNAC ID: 32967779