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The November Pogrom, also known as Reichskristallnacht, Reichspogromnacht, Crystal Night and the Night of the Broken Glass, was a pogrom against Jews throughout Germany, 9 Nov-10 Nov 1938. Jewish homes along with 8,000 Jewish shops were ransacked in numerous German cities, towns and villages as civilians and both the SA (Sturmabteilung) and the SS (Schutzstaffel) destroyed buildings with sledgehammers, leaving the streets covered in shards of glass from broken windows - the origin of the name Night of Broken Glass . Jews were beaten to death. 30,000 Jewish men were taken to concentration camps and 1,668 synagogues ransacked, with 267 set on fire.

From the guide to the Kristallnacht: Press cuttings (some microfilm), 1938, (Wiener Library)

Kristallnacht, also known as Reichskristallnacht, Reichspogromnacht, Crystal Night and the Night of the Broken Glass, was a pogrom against Jews throughout Germany, 9 Nov-10 Nov 1938. Jewish homes along with 8,000 Jewish shops were ransacked in numerous German cities, towns and villages as civilians and both the SA (Sturmabteilung) and the SS (Schutzstaffel) destroyed buildings with sledgehammers, leaving the streets covered in shards of glass from broken windows - the origin of the name Night of Broken Glass . Jews were beaten to death. 30,000 Jewish men were taken to concentration camps and 1,668 synagogues ransacked, with 267 set on fire.

From the guide to the Kristallnacht Reports, 1938-1939, (Wiener Library)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Kristallnacht Reports, 1938-1939 Wiener Library
creatorOf Kristallnacht: Press cuttings (some microfilm), 1938 Wiener Library
referencedIn papers relating to the Freeland League, 1923-1948 University of Southampton Libaries Special Collections
referencedIn Frank, Bernard. Papers, 1945. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
referencedIn The Wiener Library - Microfilm collection, 1687-1979 Leo Baeck Institute Library
referencedIn Jewish Press Agencies Collection, 1933-1935, bulk 1934-1935 Leo Baeck Institute.
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith B'nai B'rith person
associatedWith Cohen, David person
associatedWith Frank, Bernard. person
associatedWith SA corporateBody
associatedWith SS corporateBody
associatedWith Wiener, Alfred, 1885-1964 person
associatedWith Wiener Library corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Germany
London England
Germany
Subject
Antisemitism
European history
German history
Human rights violations
Jews
National history
Nazism
Persecution
Pogroms
Political doctrines
Racial discrimination
Religious groups
Third Reich
Totalitarianism
Occupation
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