Hammer, Carl, 1914-2004

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Hammer was born in Chicago, Illinois, educated in Germany, and received his doctorate in mathematics from the University of Munich in 1938. He was director of the Univac European Computer Center in 1955, joined Sylvania's Programming and Analysis Department in 1957, and later worked for the Radio Corporation of America's Surface Communications Division. In 1961 he became manager of RCA's Scientific Computer Applications, and in 1963 he became director of Computer Sciences at the Univac Division of Sperry Rand. He was active in a number of professional organizations relating to statistics, cybernetics, mathematics, and computing, and he delivered numerous speeches on the subject of computing.

From the description of Carl Hammer papers, 1955-1990. (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis). WorldCat record id: 63294320

Computer industry executive.

From the description of Oral history interview with Carl Hammer, 1983 Apr. 15. (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis). WorldCat record id: 63282974

Carl Hammer was born in Chicago, Illinois, and educated in Germany. He received his doctorate in mathematics from the University of Munich in 1938. He worked as a statistician before becoming chairman of the division of technical education at Walter Hervey Junior College in 1947. He became a research associate at Columbia University in 1950, where he did work in statistical modeling for the social sciences. Two years later he became a senior research engineer at the Franklin Institute. There he originally worked on analogue computers but soon became involved with digital systems. He was director of the UNIVAC European Computer Center 1955-1957, marketing and installing UNIVACs. He joined Sylvania's Programming and Analysis Department in 1957 to work on the Mobidic system, and worked on the ballistic missile early warning system. In 1959 he became administrative technical project coordinator for the Radio Corporation of America's Surface Communications Division, where he worked on Polaris communications, and IT&T and AT&T international cables; in 1961, he became manager of RCA's Scientific Computer applications and worked on Minuteman. In 1963 he became director of Computer Services at the UNIVAC Division of Sperry Rand and remained there until 1981.

Hammer taught at American University for 20 years and was active in professional organizations in the fields of statistics, cybernetics, mathematics, and computing. He also delivered numerous speeches on the subject of computing. In addition to numerous other awards, Hammer received the Computer Science Man-of-the-Year Award from the Data Processing Management Association in 1973.

Bibliography: American Men and Women of Science.Jacques Cattell Press, ed. (New York: R.R. Bowker Co.) 1986. Hammer, Carl. Interviewed by James Ross. Tape recording. Washington, D.C., 15 April 1983. OH 56, Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.

From the guide to the Carl Hammer papers, 1946-1992, (University of Minnesota Libraries. Charles Babbage Institute. [cbi])

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn UNIVAC Conference (1990 : Washington, D.C.). UNIVAC Conference, 1990 May 17-18. Hagley Museum & Library
creatorOf Hammer, Carl, 1914-2004,. Oral history interview with Carl Hammer, 1983 Apr. 15. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
creatorOf Carl Hammer papers, 1946-1992 University of Minnesota Libraries. Charles Babbage Institute.
referencedIn UNIVAC Conference (1990 : Washington, D.C.). UNIVAC Conference, 1990 May 17-18. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
creatorOf Hammer, Carl, 1914-2004. Carl Hammer papers, 1955-1990. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
referencedIn Rand Symposium. Rand Symposium records, 1958-1976. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
referencedIn RAND Symposia on computing transcripts, 1958-1976 University of Minnesota Libraries. Charles Babbage Institute.
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith American Federation of Information Processing Societies. corporateBody
associatedWith Association for Computing Machinery. corporateBody
associatedWith Columbia University. Bureau of Applied Social Research. corporateBody
associatedWith Data Processing Management Association. corporateBody
associatedWith Franklin Institute (Philadelphia, Pa.) corporateBody
associatedWith Hammer, John L. person
associatedWith International Council for Computer Communication. corporateBody
associatedWith Lazarfeld, Paul. person
associatedWith Radio Corporation of America. corporateBody
associatedWith Radio Corporation of America. Surface Communication Division. corporateBody
associatedWith Rand Symposium. corporateBody
associatedWith Rand Symposium. corporateBody
associatedWith Ross, James Baker, person
associatedWith Sperry Rand Corporation. corporateBody
associatedWith Sperry Rand Corporation. European Univac Computing Center. corporateBody
associatedWith Sperry Rand Corporation. Univac Division. corporateBody
associatedWith Sylvania Electronics Systems. corporateBody
associatedWith UNIVAC Conference (1990 : Washington, D.C.) corporateBody
associatedWith UNIVAC Conference (1990 : Washington, D.C.) corporateBody
associatedWith Watson Scientific Computing Laboratory. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Europe
United States
United States
Subject
Ballistic missile early warning system
Computer industry
Computer industry
Computer industry
Computer industry
Computer industry
Computers
Computers
Electronic data processing
ERA 1101 (Computer)
ERA 1103 (Computer)
Management
MOBIDIC (Computer)
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1914

Death 2004

German,

English

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