McMullin, Fayette, 1805-1880

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Fayette McMullin was the second Washington Territorial Governor. He was a politician, coach driver, teamster, farmer, banker from Virginia and Washington State. Lafayette "Fayette" McMullin was born on May 18, 1805 in Bedford Co., VA. Fayette's father had established a successful wagon train and coach line from Bedford to Estillville (now Gate City), VA which transported passengers, mail and goods along the line. Fayette became a coach driver for the line and settled in Scott County, VA. He married Mary (Polly) Wood and began to accumulate acreage to establish himself. In 1826 he joined the Virginia State militia and won election to his first local office at age 21. This would be the beginning of a long series of elected offices held by Fayette McMullin. He was a representative in the VA legislature for 15 years. In 1857 he was appointed Governor of Washington Territory, when the former appointee did not qualify. His marriage was very tumultuous, he and his wife filed several separation papers from 1843 to 1853. In 1853 the last separation was filed and provisions were made for his wife until a divorce could be arranged. This was the time in Washington Territory of legislative divorces and in 1858, the Washington Territorial Legislature granted a divorce to Fayette and Polly McMullin. Shortly after the divorce, McMullin married Mary Wood, a native of Thurston County, WA. This created the impression that his chief objective to becoming governor was to obtain a divorce from his first wife. Shortly after his marriage he was removed from office and they returned to VA. McMullin was elected to the Confederate House of Representatives in 1863 and served until the Confederacy crumbled in 1865. Afterwards he engaged in agriculture and banking pursuits and unsuccessfully ran for Governor of VA in 1878. He died in a train accident on November 18, 1880 and was buried in Marion, VA.

From the description of Correspondence of Fayette McMullin [electronic resource], 1857-1858. (Washington State Library, Office of Secretary of State). WorldCat record id: 640148870

From the description of Correspondence of Fayette McMullin, 1857-1858. (Washington State Library, Office of Secretary of State). WorldCat record id: 263686075

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Washington Territory. Governor (1857-1859 : McMullin). Territorial Governor Fayette McMullin papers, 1857-1859. Washington State Archives, Southwest Regional Branch
creatorOf Chenoweth, F. A. (Francis A.), b. ca. 1821. F.A. Chenoweth letter to Governor Fayette McMullin concerning martial law in Washington Territory, 6 March 1858. Washington State Library, Office of Secretary of State
referencedIn Cass, Lewis, 1782-1866. Presidential commission appointing Fayette McMullin second Governor of Washington Territory, document, 1858 January 18. Washington State University, Holland and Terrell Libraries
creatorOf McMullin, Fayette, 1805-1880. Correspondence of Fayette McMullin [electronic resource], 1857-1858. Washington State Library, Office of Secretary of State
creatorOf Baugh, Leonidas, 1816-1884. Papers of Leonidas Baugh [manuscript], 1819-1930. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Chenoweth, F. A. (Francis A.), b. ca. 1821. F.A. Chenoweth letter to Governor Fayette McMullin concerning martial law in Washington Territory [electronic resource] 6 March 1858. Washington State Library, Office of Secretary of State
referencedIn Mason, Charles H., 1830-1859. Correspondence, 1855-1858. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Petition of citizens of Alexandria, Va., 1857 March 4. Historical Society of Washington, D.C.
creatorOf McMullin, Fayette, 1805-1880. Correspondence of Fayette McMullin, 1857-1858. Washington State Library, Office of Secretary of State
Role Title Holding Repository
Place Name Admin Code Country
Washington Territory
Washington Territory
Subject
Governor
Pacific Coast Indians, Wars with, 1847-1865
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1805-05-18

Death 1880-11-08

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