Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley)

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Soldier and Loyalist Richard Saltonstall (1732-1785) was born in Haverhill, Massachusetts on March 5, 1732, to Richard Saltonstall (1703-1756) and Abigail (Waldron) Saltonstall. He attended Harvard College, receiving an A.B. in 1751 and an A.M. in 1754. He received his first commission into the Army of the Province of Massachusetts Bay in 1754 and served for almost a decade, commanding a regiment in the French and Indian War (1754-1763). Saltonstall was also appointed a justice of the peace in 1758, sent to the House of Representatives in 1761, and selected as Sheriff of Essex County in 1763. He was a Loyalist and thus came under increasing threat in the years preceding the American Revolution. In 1774, he left his home in Haverhill to live in Boston, which was considered safer, and in 1776 he was among those who evacuated Boston for England, where he lived for the rest of his life. He never married. Richard Saltonstall died in London on October 5, 1785.

From the description of Commissions of Richard Saltonstall as Colonel in the Provincial Army of Massachusetts, issued by Governors William Shirley, Thomas Pownall, and Francis Bernard, 1754-1762. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 656153579

Colonial governor of Massachusetts.

A leader in efforts to support the British war effort against France in the colonies, Shirley initiated the successful 1745 assault on Louisbourg and planned for a 1746 attack on Crown Point that never materialized.

From the description of Letter : Boston, [Mass.], to Benning Wentworth, 1746 Dec. 6. (Newberry Library). WorldCat record id: 38879695

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Shirley, William, 1694-1771. [Letter and document], 1745-1747 / W. Shirley. Smith College, Neilson Library
creatorOf Shirley, William, 1694-1771. Appointment, 1753 Sept. 14. Portsmouth Athenaeum Library & Museum
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). Commissions of Richard Saltonstall as Colonel in the Provincial Army of Massachusetts, issued by Governors William Shirley, Thomas Pownall, and Francis Bernard, 1754-1762. Harvard University Archives.
referencedIn Alexander, William, 1726-1783. Records of Batteau-men, 1756. Churchill County Museum
referencedIn Shirley, William, 1694-1771. Letter, 1755 December. American Periodical Series I
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). [Military commission certificate for George Follings, 1756 February 18]. New England Historic Genealogical Society
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). Judicial appointment, 1749 June 19. Dartmouth College Library
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). Letter : Boston, [Mass.], to Benning Wentworth, 1746 Dec. 6. Newberry Library
referencedIn Shirley, William, 1694-1771. Papers, 1731-1762. Massachusetts Historical Society
referencedIn Law, Jonathan, 1674-1750. Governor Jonathan Law papers, 1741-1750. Connecticut Historical Society
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). [Military commission certificates for John Higginson, 1744, 1746, 1765]. New England Historic Genealogical Society
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). Military commission certificate for Peter Midleton, 1755 July 10. New England Historic Genealogical Society
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). ALS : Boston, to Colonel Bradstreet, 1756 Sept. 7. Boston Public Library, Central Library in Copley Square
referencedIn Shirley, William, 1694-1771. Louisbourg journal, 1745. Dartmouth College Library
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). William Shirley esqr. captn. general and governeur in chief ... : whereas Mr. John Hawks with an attendant has undertaken to proceed on a journey from Deerfield within this province to Canada to redeem out of the hands of the French or the Indians one Samuel Allen ... passport, 1747 Dec. 21. Newberry Library
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). Province of the Massachusetts-Bay William Shirley ... to Joseph Frie ... greeting : by virtue of the power and authority ... to me granted ... : commission, 1746 June 14. Newberry Library
referencedIn Shirley, William, 1694-1771. Papers, 1741-1745. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). Military commission : manuscript, 1756 Feb. 18. Houghton Library
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). By His Excellency William Shirley Esqr. captain general and governour in cheif [sic] in and over His Majesty's province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England : a declaration of war against the Cape Sables & St. John's Indians, 1744 Oct. 19. Newberry Library
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). Divorce settlement, 1755 February 25, Boston. Dartmouth College Library
creatorOf Great Britain. Sovereign (1727-1760 : George II). Commission of Richard Saltonstall as Justice of the Superior Court of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, January 24, 1745. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). [Military commission certificate for William Loud, 1742 February 19]. New England Historic Genealogical Society
creatorOf Massachusetts. Governor (1741-1757 : Shirley). DS, 1749 Aug. 12. Boston Public Library, Central Library in Copley Square
creatorOf Harvard University. Board of Overseers. Records related to the charges against and defense made by Nathan Prince, 1740-1742. Harvard University Archives.
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Alexander, William, 1726-1783. person
associatedWith Allen, Samuel, b. ca. 1738 person
associatedWith Bernard, Francis, 1712-1779, person
correspondedWith Bradstreet, John, 1711-1774 person
associatedWith Brigham, Charles. person
associatedWith Clapham, Mary. person
associatedWith Clapham, William. person
associatedWith Clarke, Thomas. person
associatedWith Cotton, John, 1728-1775, person
associatedWith Deshon, Moses. person
associatedWith Edward E. Ayer Manuscript Collection (Newberry Library) corporateBody
associatedWith Edward E. Ayer Manuscript Collection (Newberry Library) corporateBody
associatedWith Edward E. Ayer Manuscript Collection (Newberry Library) corporateBody
associatedWith Edward E. Ayer Manuscript Collection (Newberry Library) corporateBody
associatedWith Follings, George. person
associatedWith Frie, Joseph. person
associatedWith Great Britain. Army corporateBody
associatedWith Great Britain. Sovereign (1727-1760 : George II) corporateBody
associatedWith Harvard University. Board of Overseers. corporateBody
associatedWith Hawks, John, 1707-1784. person
associatedWith Higginson, John, 1720-1774. person
associatedWith Law, Jonathan, 1674-1750. person
associatedWith Loud, William. person
associatedWith Massachusetts. Governor (1757-1760 : Pownall) corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts. Governor (1760-1770 : Bernard) corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts. Militia. corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts. Militia. Appointments and retirements. corporateBody
associatedWith Midleton, Peter. person
associatedWith Newberry Library. corporateBody
correspondedWith New Hampshire. Governor (1741-1766 : Wentworth) corporateBody
associatedWith Oliver, Andrew, 1706-1774. person
associatedWith Pownall, Thomas, 1722-1805, person
associatedWith Raimbault de Saint-Blaint, Pierre-Marie-Joseph. person
associatedWith Royal, Isaac, person
associatedWith Saltonstall, Richard, 1732-1785. person
correspondedWith Shirley, William, 1694-1771 person
associatedWith Sinclair, James, d. 1762. person
associatedWith Sitcomb, Moses. person
associatedWith Sparkhawk, Nathaniel. person
associatedWith Thatcher, Joseph. person
associatedWith Waldo, Samuel, 1695-1759. person
associatedWith Ward, Robert Saltonstall, person
associatedWith Watts, Samuel, d. 1770, person
correspondedWith Wentworth, Benning, 1696-1770 person
associatedWith Willard, G., person
associatedWith Willard, Josiah, 1681-1756. person
associatedWith Willard, Josiah, 1681-1766. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
New Brunswick
France
Fort Oswego (Oswego, N.Y.)
Maritime Provinces
Massachusetts
Great Britain
Massachusetts--Boston
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Massachusetts--Boston
Massachusetts--Boston
Maine
Massachusetts
Worcester (Mass.)
Massachusetts--Boston
United States
Massachusetts--Boston
Massachusetts--Deerfield
United States
Annapolis Royal (N.S.)
America
Nova Scotia
Massachusetts--Worcester
Maine
Massachusetts
Boston (Mass.)
United States
Crown Point (N.Y.)
Massachusetts
Great Britain
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Massachusetts
Subject
American loyalists
Appointments, Military
Armed Forces
Crown Point Expedition
Divorce
Indian captivities
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indigenous peoples
Justices of the peace
Malecite Indians
Manuscripts, American
Micmac Indians
Prisoners of war
Surgeons general (Military personnel)
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

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